• Title/Summary/Keyword: User representation

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A Study on block histogram's comparison for cut detection (컷 검출을 위한 블록별 히스토그램 비교에 관한 연구)

  • 고석만;김형균;오무송
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.5 no.7
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    • pp.1301-1307
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    • 2001
  • Video retrieval system must offer representation frame list to do to do play from point that user wants. Representation frame list can get though cut detection point exactly. This paper dismembers frame to fixed block to cut detection point, and compare same block histogram cost of next time frame. If result that compare does not exceed thresold, detect next frame to cutting.

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A Study On Holistic Synthesis Human Face Images (얼굴 영상의 합성에 관한 연구)

  • 박호식;배철수
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.645-651
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    • 2002
  • This paper presents a method to automatically synthesized human fare images from holistic descriptions. We compactly represent the face set by a small set of prototypes, which can be used in simple ways generated controlled morphings. This becomes possible because separation of 2D-shape and texture provides a faithful, closed and convex representation of images, and smooths the mapping between images and their properties. With this approach, the user watches an images being continuously morphed according to his indications, and the synthesized images always obey the natural physiognomic constraints.

MPEG Standard for Representation of Sensory Effects (실감효과 재현을 위한 MPEG RoSE 표준화)

  • Ju, Sang-Hyeon
    • Broadcasting and Media Magazine
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.113-122
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    • 2009
  • RoSE(representation of sensory effects)기술은 A/V미디어에서 제공하는 시청각 효과 이외에 바람/향기/진동 등의 실감효과를 팬/발향기/진동의자 등의 다양한 디바이스와 연동시킴으로써 미디어의 실감효과를 극대화하는 기술이다. 2007년 10월 82차 MPEG회의에 처음 제안된 RoSE프레임워크는 SE(sensory effects), USP(user sensory preferences), SDC(sensory device capabilities), SDCom(sensory device commands)의 표준아이템이 상호 연동하는 시스템 구조를 갖는다. 지난 2월 87차 MPEG로잔(Lausanne)미팅에서는 이들을 현실과 가상을 연결하는 인터페이스 표준을 정하는 MPEG-V(ISO/IEC 23005) 프로젝트의 Part 2(control information)와 Part 3(sensory information)으로 분리 배치하고 오는 7월 89차 런던 미팅에서 CD(committee drait)를 목표로 표준화를 진행하고 있다. 본 논문에서는 XML에 기반한 이들 4개의 표준 아이템 구성을 살펴보고 현재까지 MPEG 에서 진행되어 온 RoSE표준화 과정을 소개한다.

Information Relationship Representation using Event Abstraction (이벤트 추상화를 통한 정보관계 표현)

  • Lim, Keun
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, it will be supplied to the representation of event abstraction which is useful for understanding information relationship of the object-oriented programs. And the clustering concept with the events will be applied to abstract the events. By clustering the events, user can set the information about the function of the classes and the retrieval of the class library.

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System Theoretic Representation of UI System and DEVS Modeling (시스템 형식론에 의한 사용자 인터페이스 시스템 표현과 DEVS 모델링)

  • 김은하;조대호
    • Journal of the Korea Society for Simulation
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.137-154
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, we propose a software design method that will track the effects of modifications in a component to the rest of the components in the design phase. The prediction of the effects due to the design modifications before coding can be a valuable aid for the complex and large software development. Within the method, the target system is represented by the structured I/O system level specification which is one of the system representation level defined by the system theory. Then it is abstracted to the I/O system level. The DEVS (Discrete Event System Specification) model is constructed based on tile I/O system level specification. Finally, the DEVS model is simulated to generate the behavior of the software by the abstract simulator in DEVS simulation environment. As an application, the graphic user interface system of a metal grating production scheduling system is presented.

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Attributed AND-OR Graph for Synthesis of Superscalar Processor Simulator (슈퍼스칼라 프로세서 시뮬레이터의 생성을 위한 Attributed AND-OR 그래프)

  • Jun Kyoung Kim;Tag Gon Kim
    • Proceedings of the Korea Society for Simulation Conference
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    • 2003.06a
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    • pp.73-78
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    • 2003
  • This paper proposes the simulator synthesis scheme which is based on the exploration of the total design space in attributed AND-OR graph. Attributed AND-OR graph is a systematic design space representation formalism which enables to represent all the design space by decomposition rule and specialization rule. In addition, attributes attached to the design entity provides flexible modeling. Based on this design space representation scheme, a pruning algorithm which can transform the total design space into sub-design space that satisfies the user requirements is given. We have shown the effectiveness of our framework by (ⅰ) constructing the design space of superscalar processor in attributed AND-OR graph (ⅱ) pruning it to obtain the ARM9 processor architecture. (ⅲ) modeling the components of the architecture and (ⅳ) simulating the ARM9 model.

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Representation of Process Plant Equipment Using Ontology and ISO 15926 (온톨로지와 ISO 15926을 이용한 공정 플랜트 기자재의 표현)

  • Mun, Du-Hwan;Kim, Byung-Chul;Han, Soon-Hung
    • Korean Journal of Computational Design and Engineering
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2009
  • ISO 15926 is an international standard for the representation of process plant lifecycle data. However, it is not easy to implement the part 2-data model and the part 4-initial reference data because of their complexity in terms of data structure and shortages of related development toolkits. To overcome this problem, ISO 15926-7(part 7) is under development. ISO 15926-7 specifies implementation methods for sharing and exchange of process plant lifecycle data, which is based on semantic web technologies such as OWL, Web Services, and SPARQL. For the application of ISO 15926-7, this paper discusses how to represent technical specifications of process plant equipment by defining user-defined reference data and object information model with an example of reactor coolant pumps located in the reactor coolant system of an APR 1400 nuclear power plant.

Automatic Extract User Intention from Web Search Log (웹 정보 검색 이력을 이용한 사용자 의도 자동 추출)

  • Park, Kinam;Jung, Soonyoung;Suh, Taewon;Ji, Hyesung;Lee, Taemin;Lim, Heuiseok
    • The Journal of Korean Association of Computer Education
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    • v.12 no.6
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    • pp.21-32
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    • 2009
  • This paper proposes a method to extract a user's intention automatically and implementation of intention map that support a user can appropriate search results using a user' information need accurately. It selects user intention based on searching history obtained from previous users' same queries and extracts user intentions by using clustering algorithm and user intention extraction algorithm, extracted user intentions are represented in an intention map base on a theory of knowledge representation. For the efficiency analysis of intention map, we extracted user intentions using 2,600 search history data which provided by a current domestic commercial search engine. The experimental results using the information intention map search when using general search engines represent more than satisfaction was statistically significant.

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User Expectation Experience of Flexible Display Interface (플렉서블 디스플레이 인터페이스의 사용자 기대경험)

  • Chung, Seung Eun;Yoon, Young Sun;Lee, Ram;Lim, Yeon Sun;Choi, Ho Jeong;Ryoo, Han Young
    • Design Convergence Study
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.301-317
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    • 2016
  • Flexible display interface is capable of creating new user behaviors based on its characteristics of outstanding surface representation and display transformations such as bending, rolling, and folding. Thus, it is being discussed that the newly emerging flexible display interface can offer a different user experience that the previous flat display couldn't. However, as it is hard to find studies that identify the general attributes of user experience in the area of flexible display research, this study was intended to identify and label experience that users expect in a flexible display interface. For this purpose, this study first investigated literature reviews about user experience in previous digital media interface and flexible display interface and conducted interview research in order to reflect the users' perception, collecting 52 items that represent user experience. In addition, these items were used as measurements to deduct different types of user experience, and 308 interviewees participated in the interview research process. As a result, 10 types of user experience were developed from the results of the survey: functionality, understandability, pleasure, convenience, familiarity, stimulation, adaptability, collectivity, reality, and aesthetic.

Personalized Topic map Ranking Algorithm using the User Profile (사용자 프로파일을 이용한 개인화된 토픽맵 랭킹 알고리즘)

  • Park, Jung-Woo;Lee, Sang-Hoon
    • Journal of KIISE:Software and Applications
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    • v.35 no.8
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    • pp.522-528
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    • 2008
  • Topic map typically provide information to user through the selection of topics, that is using only topic, association, occurrence on the first topicmap which is made by domain expert without regard to individual interests or context, for the purpose of supplementation for the weakness which is providing personalized topic map information, personalization has been studied for supporting user preference through preseting of customize, filtering, scope, etc in topic map. Nevertheless, personalization in current topicmap is not enough to user so far. In this paper, we propose a design of PTRS(personalized topicmap ranking system) & algorithm, using both user profile(click through data) and basic element of topic map(topic, association) on knowledge layer in specific domain topicmap, therefore User has strong point that is improvement of personal facilities to user through representation of ranked topicmap information in consideration of user preference using PTRS.