• 제목/요약/키워드: User Perceived Value

검색결과 163건 처리시간 0.031초

서비스 가치 관점에서의 e-정보서비스 사용 의도에 관한 연구 (Determinants of the intention to use information services)

  • 한정희;장활식
    • 한국정보시스템학회지:정보시스템연구
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    • 제13권1호
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    • pp.97-119
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    • 2004
  • Recently, many e-business companies started to charge fees to the use of information contents service. However, little is known about how users evaluate and determine to purchase information services. Past technology adoption research has focused primarily on the positive utility gains side, focusing on usefulness and ease of use. Purchase of e-service, however, involves not only the position utilities but also negative utilities. This research uses the service value model(SVM) and explains user's intention of purchasing a new information service. Based on the Perceived Value Framework, this research investigates the impacts of the service quality and the fee charge on the user's perceived service value and further on user's intention of adopting the e-service. One of the most important postulations of this research is that both service quality and the fee charge influence user's intention through affecting the user's perceived service value. This research presences a conceptual model of users' e-service evaluation process. The conceptual framework provides a basis for understanding how perceptions of quality and sacrifice influence value perceptions and purchase intentions. The results of an empirical research suggest that the both service quality and fee charge have influences on the perceived service value. However, they do not directly affect user's intention to purchase the e-service. They affect user's intention to purchase through affecting the perceived service value. In conclusion, this research provides a base to build on for other research studying use intention model of new e-service.

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MIM서비스에서 지각된 네트워크외부성과 경험가치가 지속적 사용의도에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구 (A Study On The Effects Network Externalities and Experiential Value Perceived from MIMService on Continuous Intention)

  • 이룡;김광용
    • 한국IT서비스학회지
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    • 제12권1호
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    • pp.51-67
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    • 2013
  • Mobile Instant Messenser (MIM) Market With the market is enlarging and attracting more and more companies. With the market expanding and number of users increasing, the competition in this area will be fierce. In order to gain competitive advantage, it is important to develop a strategy to maximize user value and to grasp the continuous usage intention of users. However, there are currently not enough researches done in this field. Therefore, this paper to study the effects of network externalities and perceived experiential value on perceived usefulness, user satisfaction, and continuous usage intention. The research results showed that the perceived experiential value and vertical compatibility significantly affected user satisfaction, but the perceived network size did not. The perceived network size and vertical compatibility did not affect the perceived usefulness. Also, the economic value, which is a sub-factor of the perceived experiential value, did not affect the perceived usefulness, but the functional value and hedonic value did significantly. The perceived network size significantly affected continuance usage intention, but the perceived network compatibility did not.

중국 온라인 게임 이용자의 인지가치 및 충성도 영향요인에 관한 연구 (An Analysis of the Influence Factors on Perceived Value and Loyalty of On-line Game User in China)

  • 이영덕;동지연
    • 한국게임학회 논문지
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    • 제14권1호
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    • pp.7-18
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    • 2014
  • 최근 10년 동안 중국 문화산업의 발전에 따라 중국 온라인 게임 산업은 높은 성장추세를 보여 국민경제의 발전에 큰 기여를 하고 있으며, 또한 세계 게임 산업에서 점하는 비중이 증대되고 있다. 따라서 중국 게임산업 및 게임이용자에 대한 심도 있는 연구가 필요하겠다. 본 연구는 중국 온라인 게임 이용자의 게임이용행위의 특성을 분석하기 위하여 이용자의 인지가치와 충성도를 결정하는 요인에 대한 연구모형을 설정하고, 설문조사를 통해 회수된 자료를 활용하여 AMOS방법을 활용한 실증분석을 하였다. 분석결과를 보면, 인지가치와 충성도에 유의적인 영향을 미치는 변수는 각각 인지가격과 플로우, 플로우와 인지가치로 나타났다.

전자책 수용에 대한 사용자 저항 결정요인 : 혁신특성과 사용자태도를 중심으로 (The Determinants of User Resistance to Adopting e-Books : Based on Innovation Characteristics and User Attitude)

  • 이애리;최재원;김경규
    • 한국전자거래학회지
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    • 제17권4호
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    • pp.95-115
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    • 2012
  • 혁신제품의 하나인 전자책(e-Book)은 기존도서와 기술적 특성을 결합한 혁신적인 컨버전스 제품으로 매우 빠른 성장이 기대되고 있다. 그러나 향후 전자책의 지속 성장을 위해서는 사용자 저항감을 최대한 감소시키는 것이 매우 중요한 요소가 된다. 사용자 저항은 신기술에 대한 사용자들의 지속적 성장의 장애요소로서 제시되어 왔으며 다양한 제품과 관련된 사용자 저항 연구들이 제시되어 왔다. 그러나 전자책과 관련된 사용자 저항 형성 과정과 선행 요인에 대한 연구는 많지 않다. 본연구의 목적은 전자책에 대한 사용자 저항감을 혁신기술 특성과 사용자 특성의 관점으로 구분하여 사용자 저항감에 미치는 요인들을 확인하고 사용자 저항감의 형성과정을 확인하는 것이다. 본 연구에서는, 혁신특성에 대한 요인으로 시용성, 불확실성, 복잡성, 적합성을 도출하였으며 사용자 특성으로 사회적 규범과 자기효능감을 활용하였다. 연구 결과, 시용성, 불확실성, 복잡성은 각각 지각된 가치와 전환비용에 영향을 미치는 변수로 제시되었으며 사회적 규범, 지각적 가치, 자기효능감의 관계를 확인하였다. 또한 자기효능감, 지각된 가치는 사용자 저항의 감소에 영향을 주었다.

스마트폰 기반 모바일거래 이용의 지각된 이용자 가치와 이의 결정요인 : 서비스 편재성과 이용자 통제성을 중심으로 (Determinants of User Perceived Value and Its Influence on the Usage of Smartphone-based Mobile Commerce : Focusing on Service Ubiquity and User Control)

  • 최수정
    • 한국전자거래학회지
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    • 제18권4호
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    • pp.273-299
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    • 2013
  • 본 연구는 스마트폰 기반 모바일거래를 통해 이용자가 추구하는 핵심 가치가 무엇인지 파악하고, 이러한 가치가 이용행위에 미치는 효과를 검증한다. 구체적으로, 본 연구는 이용자의 지각된 가치를 시간적 가치, 기능적 가치, 경제적 가치의 세 가지 차원으로 개념화하고 모바일거래 이용에 미치는 개별적인 효과를 검증한다. 이와 더불어, 본 연구는 스마트폰 기반 모바일거래의 핵심특성으로 서비스 편재성과 이용자 통제성을 제시하고, 어떻게 이들 특성들이 이용자의 핵심 가치 창출과 관련되어 있는지를 규명하고자 한다. 스마트폰 기반 모바일거래 이용자를 대상으로 수집한 164개의 데이터를 가지고 PLS 분석을 한 결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 스마트폰 기반 모바일거래 이용은 시간적, 기능적, 경제적 가치들에 의해 결정되며 특히, 시간적 가치의 영향력이 가장 큰 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 서비스 편재성은 시간적 가치에 유의적이지만 기능적 가치에는 비유의적인 것으로 나타났다. 마지막으로, 이용자 통제성은 시간적 가치 및 기능적 가치에 모두 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 종합적으로, 본 연구결과는 모바일거래의 이용이 시간적 가치에 의해 상당히 영향을 받으며, 시간적 가치는 서비스 편재성과 이용자 통제성에 의해 증가함을 제시한다.

자치단체 웹사이트의 특성이 사용자 만족과 신뢰에 미치는 영향 (The Influence of Characteristics of Local Government Web-sites on User Satisfaction and Trust)

  • 송주현;박종훈
    • 산업경영시스템학회지
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    • 제42권3호
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    • pp.39-51
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    • 2019
  • This paper is an exploratory study to investigate the influence of characteristics of local government web-sites on user satisfaction and trust. The objective of this research is to identify the characteristics of local government web-sites influencing on user satisfaction and trust, and determine how they affect user satisfaction and trust. From the literature review, we identify four characteristics which are expected to influence on user satisfaction: technical, information, customer-oriented, and work-performing characteristics. In addition, we develop research model that the four characteristics are expected to affect user satisfaction and trust via users' perceived values. The results of the research are as follows. The technical, customer-oriented, and work-performing characteristics significantly affects perceived values, which significantly affected user satisfaction and trust. Perceived value is partially mediated by user satisfaction in affecting user trust. The characteristics of local government web-sites affecting perceived values differed partially by the purpose of visitor. As for the personal goal, the technical, customer-oriented, and work-performing characteristics significantly affect perceived values, with the technical and customer-oriented characteristics having more significant effects. As for the business goal, the technical, information, work-performing characteristics significantly affected perceived values, with information characteristics having more significant effects.

지각된 가치와 지각된 즐거움과 모바일 디바이스의 지속적인 사용 (Continued Usage with Attachment on Mobile Devices Influencing Perceived Value and Perceived Enjoyment)

  • 권순재
    • 한국정보시스템학회지:정보시스템연구
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    • 제24권1호
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    • pp.119-145
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    • 2015
  • 본 연구에서는 사용자와 정보시스템간(예: 모바일디바이스)의 애착동기(attachment)를 살펴보고자 하였는데, 특히 사용자경험(user's experience)의 조절효과(moderating effect)를 중심으로 분석을 실시하였다. 240명의 대학생을 대상으로 지각된가치(perceived value), 지각된즐거움(perceived enjoyment), 애착동기(attachment)의 요인들이 모바일디바이스의 지속적인 사용(continuos usage)과의 매개변수(mediating variable)의 관계를 분석하였다. 이와 경주하여, 사용자의 과거경험(user's past experience)이 모바일디바이스의 지속적인 사용과의 관계에서 조절효과(moderating effect)를 가지는지를 분석하였다. 그 결과 애착동기(attachment)는 지각된즐거움(perceived enjoyment)과 지각된 가치(perceived value)에서 지속적인 사용(continuos usage)에 매개변수(mediating variable)로서의 위치를 검증하였다. 또한, 지각된즐거움(perceived enjoyment)과 지속적인 사용(continuos usage)에 조절효과를 가지는 것으로 분석되었지만, 지각된가치(perceived value)에서는 조절효과가 미비한 것으로 분석되었다.

A Study on the Effect of Social Networking Marketing on the Purchase Intention in the Airline

  • LEE, Seo-Yeon;PARK, Hye-Yoon
    • 동아시아경상학회지
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    • 제9권2호
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    • pp.55-73
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    • 2021
  • Purpose -This study aims to determine how the characteristics of the airline's SNS marketing affects brand image, brand attitude according to perceived values, and to analyze the impact of SNS marketing factors. It was intended to provide theoretical and practical implications for airlines to refer to SNS marketing activities. Research design, data, and methodology -A questionnaire was formed based on previous studies, and then an online questionnaire was created to conduct a survey. Explained the purpose and asked to respond. From February 1 to 14, 2020, 333 responses with a valid number of samples were confirmed for the final analysis of the data. The questionnaire was composed of five areas: demographic characteristics, SNS factor, brand image, brand attitude, and perceived value. Result -Airline's SNS marketing, brand image, and brand attitude are affected by the gender, age, and SNS usage time of the user, and the perceived value of the user is shown to be controlled by the airline's SNS marketing's influence on brand image and brand attitude. Conclusion -When SNS is to be effectively used for airline marketing, it is necessary to pay attention to the demographic characteristics and the control effect of perceived value, and use it for airline management. The perceived value has been shown to affect SNS marketing's brand image and brand attitude.

스마트폰의 지각된 가치와 지속적 사용의도, 그리고 개인 혁신성의 조절효과 (An Empirical Study on Perceived Value and Continuous Intention to Use of Smart Phone, and the Moderating Effect of Personal Innovativeness)

  • 한준형;강성배;문태수
    • Asia pacific journal of information systems
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    • 제23권4호
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    • pp.53-84
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    • 2013
  • With rapid development of ICT (Information and Communications Technology), new services by the convergence of mobile network and application technology began to appear. Today, smart phone with new ICT convergence network capabilities is exceedingly popular and very useful as a new tool for the development of business opportunities. Previous studies based on Technology Acceptance Model (TAM) suggested critical factors, which should be considered for acquiring new customers and maintaining existing users in smart phone market. However, they had a limitation to focus on technology acceptance, not value based approach. Prior studies on customer's adoption of electronic utilities like smart phone product showed that the antecedents such as the perceived benefit and the perceived sacrifice could explain the causality between what is perceived and what is acquired over diverse contexts. So, this research conceptualizes perceived value as a trade-off between perceived benefit and perceived sacrifice, and we need to research the perceived value to grasp user's continuous intention to use of smart phone. The purpose of this study is to investigate the structured relationship between benefit (quality, usefulness, playfulness) and sacrifice (technicality, cost, security risk) of smart phone users, perceived value, and continuous intention to use. In addition, this study intends to analyze the differences between two subgroups of smart phone users by the degree of personal innovativeness. Personal innovativeness could help us to understand the moderating effect between how perceptions are formed and continuous intention to use smart phone. This study conducted survey through e-mail, direct mail, and interview with smart phone users. Empirical analysis based on 330 respondents was conducted in order to test the hypotheses. First, the result of hypotheses testing showed that perceived usefulness among three factors of perceived benefit has the highest positive impact on perceived value, and then followed by perceived playfulness and perceived quality. Second, the result of hypotheses testing showed that perceived cost among three factors of perceived sacrifice has significantly negative impact on perceived value, however, technicality and security risk have no significant impact on perceived value. Also, the result of hypotheses testing showed that perceived value has significant direct impact on continuous intention to use of smart phone. In this regard, marketing managers of smart phone company should pay more attention to improve task efficiency and performance of smart phone, including rate systems of smart phone. Additionally, to test the moderating effect of personal innovativeness, this research conducted multi-group analysis by the degree of personal innovativeness of smart phone users. In a group with high level of innovativeness, perceived usefulness has the highest positive influence on perceived value than other factors. Instead, the analysis for a group with low level of innovativeness showed that perceived playfulness was the highest positive factor to influence perceived value than others. This result of the group with high level of innovativeness explains that innovators and early adopters are able to cope with higher level of cost and risk, and they expect to develop more positive intentions toward higher performance through the use of an innovation. Also, hedonic behavior in the case of the group with low level of innovativeness aims to provide self-fulfilling value to the users, in contrast to utilitarian perspective, which aims to provide instrumental value to the users. However, with regard to perceived sacrifice, both groups in general showed negative impact on perceived value. Also, the group with high level of innovativeness had less overall negative impact on perceived value compared to the group with low level of innovativeness across all factors. In both group with high level of innovativeness and with low level of innovativeness, perceived cost has the highest negative influence on perceived value than other factors. Instead, the analysis for a group with high level of innovativeness showed that perceived technicality was the positive factor to influence perceived value than others. However, the analysis for a group with low level of innovativeness showed that perceived security risk was the second high negative factor to influence perceived value than others. Unlike previous studies, this study focuses on influencing factors on continuous intention to use of smart phone, rather than considering initial purchase and adoption of smart phone. First, perceived value, which was used to identify user's adoption behavior, has a mediating effect among perceived benefit, perceived sacrifice, and continuous intention to use smart phone. Second, perceived usefulness has the highest positive influence on perceived value, while perceived cost has significant negative influence on perceived value. Third, perceived value, like prior studies, has high level of positive influence on continuous intention to use smart phone. Fourth, in multi-group analysis by the degree of personal innovativeness of smart phone users, perceived usefulness, in a group with high level of innovativeness, has the highest positive influence on perceived value than other factors. Instead, perceived playfulness, in a group with low level of innovativeness, has the highest positive factor to influence perceived value than others. This result shows that early adopters intend to adopt smart phone as a tool to make their job useful, instead market followers intend to adopt smart phone as a tool to make their time enjoyable. In terms of marketing strategy for smart phone company, marketing managers should pay more attention to identify their customers' lifetime value by the phase of smart phone adoption, as well as to understand their behavior intention to accept the risk and uncertainty positively. The academic contribution of this study primarily is to employ the VAM (Value-based Adoption Model) as a conceptual foundation, compared to TAM (Technology Acceptance Model) used widely by previous studies. VAM is useful for understanding continuous intention to use smart phone in comparison with TAM as a new IT utility by individual adoption. Perceived value dominantly influences continuous intention to use smart phone. The results of this study justify our research model adoption on each antecedent of perceived value as a benefit and a sacrifice component. While TAM could be widely used in user acceptance of new technology, it has a limitation to explain the new IT adoption like smart phone, because of customer behavior intention to choose the value of the object. In terms of theoretical approach, this study provides theoretical contribution to the development, design, and marketing of smart phone. The practical contribution of this study is to suggest useful decision alternatives concerned to marketing strategy formulation for acquiring and retaining long-term customers related to smart phone business. Since potential customers are interested in both benefit and sacrifice when evaluating the value of smart phone, marketing managers in smart phone company has to put more effort into creating customer's value of low sacrifice and high benefit so that customers will continuously have higher adoption on smart phone. Especially, this study shows that innovators and early adopters with high level of innovativeness have higher adoption than market followers with low level of innovativeness, in terms of perceived usefulness and perceived cost. To formulate marketing strategy for smart phone diffusion, marketing managers have to pay more attention to identify not only their customers' benefit and sacrifice components but also their customers' lifetime value to adopt smart phone.

개인용 클라우드 컴퓨팅 서비스 수용저항에 영향을 미치는 요인에 관한 연구 (A Study on Influencing Factors on User's Adoption Resistance to Personal Cloud Computing Service)

  • 조인제;김선규;양성병
    • 지식경영연구
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    • 제16권1호
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    • pp.117-142
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    • 2015
  • Recently, the personal cloud computing service has been being spotlighted as an individual tool of productivity enhancement. However, compared to the rosy forecast, its diffusion rate in the domestic (Korean) market is much slower than expected. In order to find the reason for the slow growth of personal cloud computing service, we attempt to identify influencing factors on user's adoption resistance, while most prior research has focused on the factors affecting its adoption. Based on both the person-technology fit model and the privacy calculus model, we propose technostress and perceived value as key antecedents of adoption resistance. In addition, we identify (1) technical (pace of change and complexity) and personal (self-efficacy) influencing factors on technostress, and (2) beneficial (perceived mobility and perceived availability) and harmful (perceived vulnerability) influencing factors on perceived value. To validate our research model, 133 individual samples were gathered from undergraduate and graduate students who had actual experience of using at least one of personal cloud computing services. The results of the structural equation modeling confirm that both technostress and perceived value have significant effects on adoption resistance, but they have different influencing mechanisms to different types of adoption resistance (indifference, postponement, and rejection). Theoretical and practical contributions are discussed in the conclusion.