• 제목/요약/키워드: User Equipment Capacity

검색결과 32건 처리시간 0.021초

전기자동차용 2차전지를 위한 스마트 ICT형 전자식 외부 단락시험기 개발 (Development of Smart ICT-Type Electronic External Short Circuit Tester for Secondary Batteries for Electric Vehicles)

  • 정태욱;신병철
    • 한국산업융합학회 논문집
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    • 제25권3호
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    • pp.333-340
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    • 2022
  • Recently, the use of large-capacity secondary batteries for electric vehicles is rapidly increasing, and accordingly, the demand for technologies and equipment for battery reliability evaluation is increasing significantly. The existing short circuit test equipment for evaluating the stability of the existing secondary battery consists of relays, MCs, and switches, so when a large current is energized during a short circuit, contact fusion failures occur frequently, resulting in high equipment maintenance and repair costs. There was a disadvantage that repeated testing was impossible. In this paper, we developed an electronic short circuit test device that realizes stable switching operation when a large-capacity power semiconductor switch is energized with a large current, and applied smart ICT technology to this electronic short circuit stability test system to achieve high speed and high precision through communication with the master. It is expected that the inspection history management system based on data measurement, database format and user interface will be utilized as essential inspection process equipment.

Interference Management with Block Diagonalization for Macro/Femto Coexisting Networks

  • Jang, Uk;Cho, Kee-Seong;Ryu, Won;Lee, Ho-Jin
    • ETRI Journal
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    • 제34권3호
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    • pp.297-307
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    • 2012
  • A femtocell is a small cellular base station, typically designed for use in a home or small business. The random deployment of a femtocell has a critical effect on the performance of a macrocell network due to co-channel interference. Utilizing the advantage of a multiple-input multiple-output system, each femto base station (FBS) is able to form a cluster and generates a precoding matrix, which is a modified version of conventional single-cell block diagonalization, in a cooperative manner. Since interference from clustered-FBSs located at the nearby macro user equipment (MUE) is the dominant interference contributor to the coexisting networks, each cluster generates a precoding matrix considering the effects of interference on nearby MUEs. Through simulation, we verify that the proposed algorithm shows better performance respective to both MUE and femto user equipment, in terms of capacity.

An Efficient Power Control Algorithm for Satellite Communications Systems with ATC

  • Kim, Byung-Gi;Ryoo, Sang-Jin;Hwang, In-Tae
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • 제6권2호
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    • pp.129-133
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, modified power control algorithms are proposed for a satellite mobile communications system with ATC (ancillary terrestrial component). In order to increase system capacity and reduce the transmitting power of the user's equipment, we propose the modified power control scheme consisting of the modified closed-loop and open-loop power control. The modified CLPC (closed-loop power control) algorithm, combining the delay compensation algorithms and pilot diversity, is mainly applied to the ATC link in urban areas because it is more suitable to the short RTD (round-trip delay). In the case of rural areas where ATCs are not deployed or a signal is not received from ATCs, combining monitoring transmitting power equipment and OLPC (open-loop power control) algorithms using an efficient pilot diversity is mainly applied to the link between the user's equipment and the satellite. Two power control algorithms are applied equally to the boundary areas where two kinds of signals are received in order to ensure coverage continuity. The simulation results show that the modified power control scheme has good performance compared to conventional power control schemes in a GEO (geostationary earth orbit) satellite system with ATC.

IMT-2000 이동통신시스템의 보안기능 요구 분석 및 설계 (Analysis and Design of Security Feature in IMT-2000)

  • 권수근;신경철;김진업;김대식
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 2000년도 추계종합학술대회 논문집(1)
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    • pp.469-472
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    • 2000
  • Security-related issues in mobile communications are increasing. The security requirements of mobile communications for the mobile users include authentication of the mobile user, the data confidentiality, the data confidentiality and the location privacy of mobile user. These services require security features compatible with the wireline networks. However, wireless networks have many restrictions compare to wireline networks such as the limited computational capability of mobile equipment and limited resource(bandwidth) between a mobile user and a fixed network. So, security features for IMT-2000 are designed to meet the limited capacity. In this paper, we analyze the required security features and mechanism, and design network access security feature effective for IMT-2000 Systems. The design includes security functions allocation to each system. Finally, discuss the computational power of each system based on at]coated functions to it

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A game theory approach for efficient power control and interference management in two-tier femtocell networks based on local gain

  • Al-Gumaei, Y. A.;Noordin, K. A.;Reza, A. W.;Dimyati, K.
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • 제9권7호
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    • pp.2530-2547
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    • 2015
  • In the recent years, femtocell technology has received a considerable attention due to the ability to provide an efficient indoor wireless coverage as well as enhanced capacity. However, under the spectrum sharing between femtocell user equipment (FUEs) and the owner of spectrum macrocell user equipment (MUEs), both may experience higher uplink interference to each other. This paper proposes a novel distributed power control algorithm for the interference management in two-tier femtocell networks. Due to the assignment of licensed radio frequency to the outdoor macrocell users, the access priority of MUEs should be higher than FUEs. In addition, the quality of service (QoS) of MUEs that is expressed in the target signal-to-interference-plus-noise ratio (SINR) must always be achieved. On the other hand, we consider an efficient QoS provisioning cost function for the low-tier FUEs. The proposed algorithm requires only local information and converges even in cases where the frontiers of available power serve the target SINRs impossible. The advantage of the algorithm is the ability to implement in a distributed manner. Simulation results show that the proposed algorithm based on our cost function provides effective resource allocation and substantial power saving as compared to the traditional algorithms.

Radio Resource Scheduling Approach For Femtocell Networks

  • Alotaibi, Sultan
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • 제22권4호
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    • pp.394-400
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    • 2022
  • The radio resources available in a wireless network system are limited. Therefor, job of managing resources is not easy task. Because the resources are shared among the UEs that are connected, the process of assigning resources must be carefully controlled. The packet scheduler in an LTE network is in charge of allocating resources to the user equipment (UE). Femtocells networks are being considered as a promising solution for poor channel performance for mulitple environments. The implementation of femtocells into a macrocell (traditional base station) would boost the capacities of the cellular network. To increase femtocells network capacity, a reliable Packet Scheduler mechanism should be implemented. The Packet Scheduler technique is introduced in this paper to maximize capacity of the network while maintaining fairness among UEs. The proposed solution operates in a manner consistent with this principle. An analysis of the proposed scheme's performance is conducted using a computer simulation. The results reveal that it outperforms the well-known PF scheduler in terms of cell throughput and average throughput of UEs.

전술통신망 성능분석을 위한 네트워크 시뮬레이터 구현 (Implementation of Network Level Simulator for Tactical Network Performance Analysis)

  • 최정인;신상헌;백해현;박민호
    • 한국군사과학기술학회지
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    • 제16권5호
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    • pp.666-674
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    • 2013
  • This paper studied about the design and implementation of tactical communication network simulator in order to obtain tactical communication network parameter, such as link capacity and routing plan, and a number of exceptional cases that may occur during actual deployment by conducting simulation of a large-scale tactical communication networks. This tactical communication network simulator provides equipment models and link models of commercial OPNET simulator for tactical communication network. In addition, 6 types of simulation scenario writings convenience functions and traffic generation models that may occur in situations of tactical communication network environment were implemented in order to enhance user friendliness. By taking advantages of SITL(System-In-The-Loop) function of OPNET, the tactical communication network simulator allows users to perform interoperability test between M&S models and actual equipment in operating simulation of tactical communication network, which is run on software. In order to confirm the functions and performance of the simulator, small-scale of tactical communication network was configured to make sure interoperability between SITL-based equipment and a large-scale tactical communication network was simulated and checked how to cope with traffic generated for each network node. As the results, we were able to confirm that the simulator is operated properly.

ETA를 통한 연구실험실 콘센트회로의 전기재해 분석 (Analysis of Electrical Accident for Outlet Circuit of Laboratory on ETA)

  • 김두현;김성철;박종영;김상철
    • 한국안전학회지
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    • 제32권2호
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    • pp.27-33
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    • 2017
  • This study is intended to identify issues on the basis of investigating the actual state of laboratory environment and outlet circuit, and derive end states by expressing sequences from the initiating event of disaster to accident in leakage current, poor contact and overload through ETA(event tree analysis). To this end, this study investigated the actual state of electric equipment of laboratory at universities in all parts of country. And it is shown that most of them are failure in electric work and user negligence in the investigation of actual state. It is found that there is earth fault and defect in wire diameter in the failure of electric work and the problem of partial disconnection due to wire bundling and poor contact in user negligence. Outlet-related component, failure rate and initiating events are composed of a total of 41 initiating events, i.e., 30 internal initiating events and 11 external initiating events. And end states are composed of a total of 15 parts, i.e., 3 electric power parts and 12 safety parts. Earthing class 3 is the most important safety device against leakage current (initiating event). And in case of poor contact, it is necessary for manager to check thoroughly because there is no safety device. In case of overload/overcurrent, when high-capacity equipment is connected, a molded case circuit breaker, safety device, worked. However, in most cases, it is verified that this doesn't work. This study can be utilized as electric equipment safety guide for laboratory safety manager and managers.

차세대 하향링크 셀룰러 네트워크에서 단말 간 직접 통신을 위한 유동적 채널관리 방법 (Dynamic Channel Management Scheme for Device-to-device Communication in Next Generation Downlink Cellular Networks)

  • 김세진
    • 인터넷정보학회논문지
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    • 제24권1호
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2023
  • 최근 스마트 단말 및 다양한 사물인터넷(Internet of Things) 장치들이 요구하는 고품질/대용량 데이터 트래픽 양이 급격히 증가함에 따라 5G/6G 기반의 차세대 셀룰러 네트워크는 단말 간 직접 통신(Device-to-device communication, D2D) 기술에 관심을 집중하고 있다. 하지만, D2D 통신은 매크로 셀의 주파수 재사용으로 전체 시스템 성능은 향상되지만, D2D 사용자 단말(D2D user equipment, DUE)로부터 전송되는 간섭량이 증가하여 매크로 사용자 단말(Macro user equipment, MUE)의 성능은 감소된다. 따라서, 본 논문에서는 차세대 하향링크 셀룰러 네트워크에서 DUE의 수가 증가하여도 MUE의 성능을 보장할 수 있는 D2D 유동적 채널관리 방법을 제안한다. 제안하는 방법은 매크로셀 기지국이 MUE가 수신하는 간섭과 신호 대 간섭 잡음비(Signal to interference and noise ratio) 정보를 기반으로 DUE에게 부채널을 유동적으로 할당한다. 시뮬레이션 결과를 통해 제안하는 D2D 유동적 채널관리 방법이 다른 채널관리 방법들과 비교해 MUE의 SINR 기준값이 증가함에 따라 MUE의 성능이 우수함을 보인다.

Multi-Cluster based Dynamic Channel Assignment for Dense Femtocell Networks

  • Kim, Se-Jin;Cho, IlKwon;Lee, ByungBog;Bae, Sang-Hyun;Cho, Choong-Ho
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • 제10권4호
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    • pp.1535-1554
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    • 2016
  • This paper proposes a novel channel assignment scheme called multi-cluster based dynamic channel assignment (MC-DCA) to improve system performance for the downlink of dense femtocell networks (DFNs) based on orthogonal frequency division multiple access (OFDMA) and frequency division duplexing (FDD). In order to dynamically assign channels for femtocell access points (FAPs), the MC-DCA scheme uses a heuristic method that consists of two steps: one is a multiple cluster assignment step to group FAPs using graph coloring algorithm with some extensions, while the other is a dynamic subchannel assignment step to allocate subchannels for maximizing the system capacity. Through simulations, we first find optimum parameters of the multiple FAP clustering to maximize the system capacity and then evaluate system performance in terms of the mean FAP capacity, unsatisfied femtocell user equipment (FUE) probability, and mean FAP power consumption for data transmission based on a given FUE traffic load. As a result, the MC-DCA scheme outperforms other schemes in two different DFN environments for commercial and office buildings.