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Real-Time Prediction for Product Surface Roughness by Support Vector Regression (서포트벡터 회귀를 이용한 실시간 제품표면거칠기 예측)

  • Choi, Sujin;Lee, Dongju
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.44 no.3
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    • pp.117-124
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    • 2021
  • The development of IOT technology and artificial intelligence technology is promoting the smartization of manufacturing system. In this study, data extracted from acceleration sensor and current sensor were obtained through experiments in the cutting process of SKD11, which is widely used as a material for special mold steel, and the amount of tool wear and product surface roughness were measured. SVR (Support Vector Regression) is applied to predict the roughness of the product surface in real time using the obtained data. SVR, a machine learning technique, is widely used for linear and non-linear prediction using the concept of kernel. In particular, by applying GSVQR (Generalized Support Vector Quantile Regression), overestimation, underestimation, and neutral estimation of product surface roughness are performed and compared. Furthermore, surface roughness is predicted using the linear kernel and the RBF kernel. In terms of accuracy, the results of the RBF kernel are better than those of the linear kernel. Since it is difficult to predict the amount of tool wear in real time, the product surface roughness is predicted with acceleration and current data excluding the amount of tool wear. In terms of accuracy, the results of excluding the amount of tool wear were not significantly different from those including the amount of tool wear.

Relationship between Product Characteristics and Customer Purchase Intention in Cross-Border Online Shopping: Focus on Chinese Consumers

  • FU, Yi;KIM, Jae-Hyeon;CHO, Sung-Eui
    • The Journal of Economics, Marketing and Management
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    • v.10 no.6
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    • pp.47-57
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    • 2022
  • Purpose: This study explored the relationship between product characteristics and customer purchase intention in cross-border online shopping. Research design, data, and methodology: Through literature review, the research model of product characteristics and consumers' purchase intention is constructed, and trust is taken as a medium variable. Based on the survey data of Chinese consumers, empirical analysis and hypothesis verification are conducted. This study used SPSS version 21 to confirm the reliability and validity of the research model. To confirm the media effect of the model in this study, the Sobel Test was used. Results: The results of hypothesis identification of this research model showed that 8 of the 11 hypotheses were adopted and 3 were rejected. Results confirmed the relationship between product characteristics (specification, diversity, reputation, novelty, quality) and customer purchase intention. Conclusions: The result from this study had particular theoretical significance for improving the research on cross-border online shopping systems to improve the safety and satisfaction of customers in cross-border online shopping.

A Study on the Operational Efficiency of UAM(Urban Aerial Mobility)s (도심항공모빌리티의 운용효율성에 관한 연구)

  • Jaedo Song
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aviation and Aeronautics
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    • v.30 no.4
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    • pp.23-32
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    • 2022
  • Prototype UAMs are shown to us in the market. When the complete product is delivered to market, the efficiency of each UAMs can be compared by default. Before the complete product is shown to us, the comparative study on efficiency of UAMs is performed under the product cost estimation. The efficiency analysis result reveals that both of Lift & Cruise type and vectored thrust type show good efficiency at the initial stage of product. At the near terms stage, five years later from initial stage end, efficiency gets some change. Vectored thrust type of UAMs show best efficiency at the near term stage of product. Because UAMs will be used in urban area, Seoul is the place where the UAMs will be used first. The flying route from Seoul City Hall to Yongsan Park, National Assembly in Yeouido, and City Airport is no more than 10 km distance. For this short distance route, efficiency will make multi-rotor type UAM be prefered to other types. For long distance route or commuting route, life & cruise type and vectored thrust type of UAMs will be prefered on account of operational efficiency.

The Influence and Construction Strategies of Constructor under the PL Law in Construction Industry (건설산업에 있어서 제조물책임법의 시행에 따른 영향과 대응방안 기초연구)

  • Kim, Jin-Ho
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction
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    • v.4 no.4
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    • pp.127-134
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    • 2004
  • The purpose of this study is to suggest the rational plans of Construction Policies under Product Liability Law. The results of this study are summarized as follows: 1) Analytical survey of actual Influence under Product Liability Law in Construction Industry. 2) Review of Business Strategies of Constructor and Building Material Supplier. Although real estate including apartment is excepted from the application of product liability law, constructor are not perfectly free to the product liability law. And the expectancies of this paper are that it can be used as efficient data for improvement of system to systematize contents of Product Liability Law in korea.

The Effect of Consumer Involvement on the Clothing Product Performance Recognized by Consumer (소비자관여가 소비자가 인지한 의류제품의 성과에 미치는 영향)

  • 김지영
    • Journal of the Korea Fashion and Costume Design Association
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.19-33
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    • 2002
  • Consumer involvement is one of the most important concepts in target marketing. Marketing managers seeking repeat business and a long term relationship with their consumers must understand the process underlying product evaluation. Therefore, the objective of this study was to find out the relationships between consumer involvement and product performance. Judgement sampling method through survey was utilized to collect the data and the subjects were 614 university students. Factor analysis, reliability test, and regression were used to analyze the data. The research results showed that there were three dimensions of product performance, so called, ‘aesthetic’, ‘utilitarian’, and ‘socio-interactive’. Consumer involvement was positively related to all dimensions of product performance. Understanding of the relationship between consumer involvement and product performance would contribute to build useful marketing strategies.

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Quantitative Analysis and Validation of Hirsutenone and Muricarpone B from Fermented Alnus sibirica

  • YIN, Jun;YOON, Ki Hoon;YOON, Seong Hye;AHN, Hye Shin;LEE, Min Won
    • Natural Product Sciences
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.146-150
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    • 2017
  • Alnus sibirica (AS) geographically distributes in Korea, Japan, Northeast China and Russia. The bark of this plant had been used for antipyretic, expectorant, anti-phlogistic, antitussive, anti-asthmatic and as a health tea for alcoholism. Recently, we studied various biological activities of AS and the isolated diarylheptanoid. In present study, we conducted fermentation of AS (FAS) and isolated two diarylheptanoid (hirsutenone and muricarpone B). Moreover, we established the validation and contents determinations of the two compounds by HPLC on FAS.

Shoring STEP Data over Internet using WWW (WWW를 이용한 제품정보의 공유)

  • Choi, Young;Shin, Ha-Yong;Park, Myung-Jin;Lee, Jong-Gap
    • Journal of Korean Institute of Industrial Engineers
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    • v.23 no.3
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    • pp.597-608
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    • 1997
  • Life cycle product data is very important yet difficult to handle for manufacturing companies. Shoring and exchanging product data over world-wide-web is a part of key technology to implement PDM or CALS. STEP is widely accepted as a standard to represent the life-cycle product model data. Described in this paper is a web browser plug-in that can graphically display and explore product data represented by STEP over internet. By the use of the plug-in (named "npSTEP"), a product model data stored in STEP format on a web server can be displayed on a commonly used web client (browser), such as Netscape navigator, without any format conversion process. Furthermore one can explore the components or attributes of the product model data in hierarchical manner.

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Super High Contrast Ratio of TN mode TFT- LCD by Taguchi Design

  • Huang, Y.J.;Chao, Andy;Huang, K.T.;Hung, Y.W.;Yu, C.H.;Wu, H.H.
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.10a
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    • pp.1652-1655
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    • 2008
  • A new high contrast LCD structure for TN mode TFT-LCD, of which the contrast ratio is 1.2 times hi gher than that of the conventional one, has been developed. The contrast ratio of TFT-LCD display can be improved by some modified materials, which like as polarizer, liquid crystal, color filter and light enhancement film. In order to know which condition can get the major contribution for the upgrade of the contrast ratio, we used Taguchi method and analyzed the contribution ratio for each composition and succeed to build up the formula of contrast ratio. From this study, we could achieve the highest CR value as 1200:1 of TN mod e TFT-LCD nowadays.

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A Construction of Collaborative System Architecture for Supporting Collaborative Design (협력 설계 지원을 위한 협업 시스템 아키텍처 구축)

  • 박홍석;윤인환;이규봉
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.159-162
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    • 1997
  • Since customer's demand is various and product life cycle is getting shorter, many manufacturing company is trying to reduce product development time and cost. For that reason they make an effort to design product on collaborative environment. The various activities in a product development are highly distributed. This distributed nature of the activities implies that teams will be working indifferent place and technical environments. Thus at a given time, teams might work on he same product from different perspectives. This will require efficient communication amongst the various individuals and the various softwaretools that are used by them. Therefore, there is a need for a computerized frame work that can support distributed design such that participants from different backgrounds collaborate towards one common goal. This paper presents the architecture of a collaborative design system. It then reports on the study of computerized frame work focused on collaboration for product development.

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Approximate Life Cycle Assessment of Product Family in Early Product Design Stage (초기 제품 설계 단계에서 제품군의 근사적 전과정 평가)

  • 박지형;서광규
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.780-783
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    • 2002
  • This paper proposes an approximate LCA methodology fur the conceptual design stage by grouping products according to their environmental characteristics and by mapping product attributes Into impact driver (ID) index. The relationship Is statistically verified by exploring the correlation between total impact indicator and energy impact category. Then an artificial neural network model is developed to predict an approximate LCA of grouping products in conceptual design stage. The training is generalized by using identified product attributes for an ID In a group as well as another product attributes for another IDs in other groups. The neural network model with back propagation algorithm is used and the results are compared with those of multiple regression analysis. The proposed approach does not replace the full LCA but it would give an approximate LCA results for design concepts.

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