• 제목/요약/키워드: Use-by-date

검색결과 613건 처리시간 0.029초

물때의 실용화에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Use of the Lunar Principle of MULDAE as a Predictor of Tidal Phenomenon)

  • 박청정
    • 한국항해학회지
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    • 제9권1호
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    • pp.41-81
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    • 1985
  • Tidal phenomenon can be utilized by the wise and cautious mariner to safely perform his duties as pilot and navigator. It can be either a help or hindrance to the mariner. The principle of MULDAE which expresses the determination of the state of the tide based upon knowledge of the lunar date and it has been used in Korea since ancient times. The folk method of calculation was essentially based on an unsystematic division of the lunar month, traditionally using the numbers 7 or 8. As the lunar cycle is complete in 15 days the tidal cycle should also correspondence closely to the lunar date. This paper represents the first scientific attempt to systematically investigate this unique traditional method of tidal calculation and contains a comparison of the MULDAE and ordinary (solar based) tide calculation methods. MULDAE was compared with the standard tide table for standard and island ports in Korea from 1982 to 1985. This study concluded that MULDAE was indeed an accurate adn reliable predictor of tidal activity. Furthermore, the number 6 was found to be the correct divisor upon which to base MULDAE calculations Also a formula expressing MULDAE as a function was discovered. This research show that MULDAE can be applied nationwide and is a reliable and easy way to predict tides based upon mean figures for certain ports and island A calender showing MULDAE is presented here for the first time. A clear relationship between the MULDAE method of calculating tides and the use of ordinary tide tables is proven.

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멀티미디어 동기화를 위한 동적 SRT 알고리즘 (Design of New CMOS Differential Amplifier Circuit)

  • 홍명희;장덕철;김우생
    • 한국통신학회논문지
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    • 제18권6호
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    • pp.863-870
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    • 1993
  • 새로운 멀티미디어 데이터 통합 기법은 사용자가 고수준 사용자 인터페이스를 이용하여 멀티미디어 데이타들의 통합 관계를 구성하면, 시스템이 동적으로 SRT(Synchronization Relation Tree)를 구성하고, SRT에 메세지 패싱 프로토콜을 수행하여 미디어 데이타들의 통합을 이루는 방식이다. 본 논문에서는, 사용자가 정의한 타임라인 다이어그램을 시스템이 동적으로 SRT를 생성하는 알고리즘을 제안한다. SRT를 동적으로 생성하는 알고리즘은 divide and conquer 방식의 재귀적인 알고리즘 형태로 구성하여 다양한 형태의 멀티미디어 데이타 구성에도 SRT가 생성됨을 보였다.

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대체기계가 존재하는 Job Shop 일정계획 환경에서 납기지연을 최소화하는 방법에 관한 연구 (A Study of Job Shop Scheduling for Minimizing Tardiness with Alternative Machines)

  • 김기동;김재홍
    • 산업기술연구
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    • 제28권A호
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    • pp.51-61
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    • 2008
  • In these days, domestic manufacturers are faced with managerial difficulties such as the increasing competition in their industry and the increasing power of customers. In this situation, they have to satisfy their customers with high quality of their products and meeting due date of their orders. Production of the order within due date is an important factor for improving enterprise competitiveness. The causes of occurrence of tardiness may be wrong product scheduling, unexpected events in field and so on, a way to minimize tardiness is use of alternative machines, overwork, outsourcing and etc.. In this study, we deal with a scheduling problem that can minimize tardiness using alternative machines. This paper provides a mathematical program and a heuristic method for job shop scheduling for minimizing tardiness with alternative machines. And a proposed heuristic method is verified comparing with optimal solution obtained by ILOG CPLEX.

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A Progress-based Expert System for Quantitative Assessments of Project Delay

  • Yoo, Wi Sung
    • Architectural research
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    • 제10권1호
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    • pp.41-48
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    • 2008
  • Construction projects have frequently exceeded their schedule despite reliable estimates at the start of a project. This problem was attributed to unpredictable causes at the beginning and to shortage of proper tools to accurately predict project completion date. To supplement this difficulty, project managers need a comprehensive system that can be employed to monitor the progress of an ongoing project and to evaluate potential delay for achieving the goal on time. This paper proposed a progressive-based expert system for quantitative assessments of project delay at the early stages of the execution. Furthermore, the system is used to inspect the change of the uncertainty on completion date and its magnitude. The proposed expert system is helpful for furnishing project managers a warning signal as a project is going behind schedule and for tracking the changed uncertainty at a desired confidence level. The main objectives of this paper are to offer a new system to overcome the difficulties of conventional forecasting tools and to apply a construction project into the system to illustrate its effectiveness. This paper focuses on construction phase of project development and is intended for the use by project managers.

파종시기 및 품종이 사일리지용 옥수수의 생육특성, 사초생산성 및 사료가치에 미치는 영향 (Effect of Planting Date and Hybrid on the Agronomic Characteristics, Forage Production and Feed Value of Corn for Silage)

  • 배명진;정승헌;김종덕
    • 한국초지조사료학회지
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    • 제42권1호
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    • pp.54-60
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    • 2022
  • 최근 봄 가뭄과 이모작 작부체계로 인하여 옥수수의 파종시기가 지연되고 있다. 따라서 본 시험은 옥수수 품종을 한 달 간격으로 조기파종(4월 12일), 만기파종(5월 10일)으로 파종하였을 때 사일리지용 옥수수 품종의 생육특성, 사초 생산성 및 사료가치를 비교하기 위하여 중부지방(충남 천안)에서 4월 12일부터 8월 20일까지 수행하였다. 옥수수의 착수고는 만기파종이 조기파종보다 높았으나(p<0.05), 초장은 품종간에 유의적 차이가 없었다. 내도복성은 품종간에 차이가 있었으나(p<0.01) 파종시기간에 차이가 없었다. 반면 내충성은 품종간에 차이가 없었으나 파종시가간에는 차이기 있었다(p<0.05). 흑조위축병(RBSDV) 이병률은 만기파종이 조기파종보다 낮았다(p<0.001). 암이삭 비율은 품종 간에 유의적 차이가 보였다(p<0.01). 건물 및 TDN 수량도 조기파종에 비해 만기파종이 유의적인 차이를 보였다(p<0.01). 조단백질은 파종시기간에 유의적 차이는 보였지만, 품종간에 유의적 차이는 나타나지 않았다. 만기파종의 ADF 함량은 조기파종보다 낮았으나(p<0.01), NDF 함량은 품종 간에 유의적 차이가 없었다. 조기파종보다 만기파종의 TDN 및 비유정미에너지(NEL)가 높았다. 따라서 우리나라 각 지역별 기후와 강수량을 고려하여 이모작 작부체계에 적합한 동계사료작물을 재배 후 여름사료작물인 사일리지용 옥수수의 파종시기를 5월 중순까지 늦추어도 생산성 및 사료가치가 높을 것으로 사료된다.

방사선 치료 장치 및 인력에 관한 연구

  • 김유현
    • 대한방사선치료학회지
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    • 제5권1호
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    • pp.47-56
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    • 1992
  • This report presents the date obtained in a 1990 survery al radiation oncology identified by KSTRO. This study was done to find out the status of current use of the radation thrapy equipments, personnels, utilization of equipments and orther problems in the field of radiation oncology department in korea. Our discussion addresses the areas of regional imbalance in the distribution of megavolage units, buying and selecting the units, improving of quality in radiation treatments. There is increasing use of linear accelerators, simulators, treatment planning computers. The use of Cp-60 units has been prohressively decreasing. And slowly improving, numbers of physicians, physicists, and technologists when compared with the 1988. A total of 51 megavoltage units were identified, giving a ratio of 1.88 technologists/ megavoltage units. We treat average 23.0 patients by megavoltage units.

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전산화된 공장에서의 납기결정 방안에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Due-date Estimation for Some Computerized Manufacturing Systems)

  • 김재만;김성식
    • 한국경영과학회지
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    • 제20권2호
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    • pp.23-38
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    • 1995
  • In manfacturing systems, to overcome the inherent complexities and uncertainties, due-dates are usually decided by some simple rules. This study proposes a computational procedure for estimating production lead time for computerized manufacturing systems. Based on the current system status stored in the computers, the procedure estimates production lead time for an incoming order. The result is more accurate than the ones produced by old rules, and yet the procedure is fast in computation speed enough to use in real time. Simulations are used to prove these.

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한국 주부의 가공식품에 대한 인식 및 이용 실태에 관한 연구 -경기도 일부 지역을 중심으로- (A Study on Images and Consumption about Instant Food of Homemakers in Kyung-kido Area)

  • 안숙자
    • 한국식품조리과학회지
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    • 제5권2호
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    • pp.75-90
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    • 1989
  • A survey on images and consumption for instant food for 419 housewives in Kyung-ki do were summarized as follows: 1) The thought of housewives takes 'convenient' as the best advantage in the image on instant food, generally speaking,'preference', 'hygienic concern' and 'eating frequently’ are moderate, while 'good for health' is shown with the lowest points. 2) The reasons why they take instant food are ascribed to the taste of the children by 63.6%, to 'convenient to cook' by 19.6%. 3) The reasons why they do not use instant food are attributed to 'bad for health’by 46.9% to 'too expensive' by 29.9%, and to 'doubtful in quality' by 16.3% 4) Instant noodle (Ramyun) and bread are consumed the most, and then consumption is shown from high to low in order of tomato-ketchup, ham, mayonnaise, instant liver and sausage. 5) Effects on purchasing instant food come from the date of manufacturing 43%, trade mark 24% the experience of previous use as high as 21.2%.

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이동 객체를 위한 시공간 궤적의 질의 처리 (Query Processing of Spatio-temporal Trajectory for Moving Objects)

  • 오병우
    • Journal of Platform Technology
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    • 제11권1호
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    • pp.52-59
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    • 2023
  • 최근 전염성이 높은 COVID-19 바이러스의 영향으로 접촉자 추적에 사용할 수 있는 시공간 궤적에 대한 중요성이 커지고 있다. 시공간 궤적은 객체가 이동한 시간 및 공간 데이터를 저장한다. 본 논문에서는 이동 객체의 시공간 궤적에 대한 질의 처리를 제안한다. 이동 객체의 시공간 궤적 모델은 위치를 저장하기 위하여 포인트 형태의 공간 데이터를 가지고 타임스탬프 형태의 시간 데이터를 가진다. 궤적 질의는 같은 버스에 탑승하여 서로 밀접하게 접촉한 사용자들의 쌍을 검색하는 질의이다. 궤적 질의를 처리하기 위하여 데이터셋으로는 마이크로소프트의 Geolife 데이터를 사용한다. 제안된 궤적 질의 처리는 궤적 데이터를 날짜별로 나누고 각 날짜에 대해 사용자의 궤적들이 근처에 있었는지 검사하고 접촉자들에 대한 정보를 결과로 생성한다.

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공동주택 하자예방 및 관리를 위한 품질점검제도의 실효성 제고방안 연구 (Validity Elevation Scheme of Quality Inspection System for Defect Prevention & Management in Apartment Housing Construction)

  • 박근수
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2020년도 봄 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.220-221
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    • 2020
  • Strarting with Buyeong Apartment in Dongtan-2 disrict in 2017, collective complaints of residents are frequently occurring due to low quality problem such as improper construction and defects of apartment houses. Because of this, the Ministry of Land and Transport is preparing a comprehensive improvement scheme to improve the quality of Apartment Housing(AH), taking into account the continuing complaints from the residents of AH and the problem raised by the National Assembly. The basic profile of the improvement scheme is induce the tenants and experts to discover and point out defects that are repaired until the date of use inspection or due date. For this purpose, we suggested this defects management system linkaged by the preliminary inspection and quality inspection system for prospective occupants. In this context, this paper aims to suggest an effective likage method between the preliminary inspection of prospective residents and the quality inspection system implemented by local governments as an ordinance.

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