• Title/Summary/Keyword: Usability of library users

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A Study on the Analysis of Informational Structure of University Websites (국내 대학 웹사이트의 정보구조 분석에 관한 연구)

  • 이승민;김혜경
    • Journal of the Korean Society for information Management
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.127-152
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    • 2004
  • In the current information environment, the concept of a website has been transformed from the repository of information to means of accessing information which can communicate and interact with users. To function well as an accessing tool to information, the information embedded in a website should be organized in a way that users can easily understand the whole informational structure. This aspect of a website might be more important to a university's website. However, the informational structures which current university's websites adopt do not reflect their users' information needs. They construct their structure uniformly, and it causes the decrease of the websites' usability. To solve these problems, this study proposes a new and systematical way of constructing a university's website which can reflect users' information needs and ensure the usability of the websites.

Usability Testing of Open Source Software for Digital Archiving (디지털 아카이브 구축을 위한 공개 소프트웨어 사용성 평가)

  • Jeon, Kyungsun;Chang, Yunkeum
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
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    • v.52 no.3
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    • pp.247-271
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    • 2018
  • This research aims to explore the possibility of open source software for creating digital archives of small organizations or ordinary people that run short of budget and professional workforce and may easily create digital archives without the help of a professional. To do so, this study suggested three open source software, AtoM, ArchivesSpace, and Omeka, for such use, and conducted usability tests with system designers and users who had no experience with open source software. The results of the usability testing was that AtoM, which was developed to support the records management system and user services of small organizations, proved satisfactory to both system designers and users. ArchivesSpace had too many required fields with it to create archives. Omeka greatly satisfied the system designers because it is possible to create archives with simple inputs on the item level. However, Omeka, which focuses on exhibition functions while neglecting search functions, registered low satisfaction among the users. Based on the results of the usability testing, this study suggested selection criteria of open source software for small organizations or ordinary individuals, namely, purposes, license, characteristics, service creation environment, advantages and disadvantages, functions, metadata, file type, and interoperability.

A Usability Evaluation on the Visualization of Information Extraction Output (정보추출결과의 시각화 표현방법에 관한 이용성 평가 연구)

  • Lee Jee-Yeon
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
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    • v.39 no.2
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    • pp.287-304
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    • 2005
  • The goal of this research is to evaluate the usability of visually browsing the automatically extracted information. A domain-independent information extraction system was used to extract information from news type texts to populate the visually browasable knowledge base. The information extraction system automatically generated Concept-Relation-Concept triples by applying various Natural Language Processing techniques to the text portion of the news articles. To visualize the information stored in the knowledge base, we used PersoanlBrain to develop a visualization portion of the user interface. PersonalBrain is a hyperbolic information visualization system, which enables the users to link information into a network of logical associations. To understand the usability of the visually browsable knowledge base, IS test subjects were observed while they use the visual interface and also interviewed afterward. By applying a qualitative test data analysis method. a number of usability Problems and further research directions were identified.

A Study on the Development of Digital Library Pathfinders for Fashion Marketing Fields (디지털도서관 정보길잡이 구축에 관한 연구: 패션마케팅 분야를 중심으로)

  • 이란주
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
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    • v.35 no.4
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    • pp.217-238
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    • 2001
  • As an exploratory study, the purpose of this study was twofold. First, to show the process for developing a pathfinder with for assessing how the end users analyze a pathfinder ("a usability test"). Second, to provide a pathfinder for fashion marketing fields. Organised especially for students of the Fashion Graduate School in Dongduk Women's University, this pathfinder included books, periodicals, Internet web sites, online stores, brands, and apparel organizations. Participants in the test evaluated the pathfinder with medium to high grade in terms of contents, classification, and quantity of resources. In particular, they acknowledged the usefulness of a pathfinder. The results could provide helpful guidelines for the design of pathfinders. In addition, this publication provides additional information that focuses on fashion marketing fields.

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A Study of Developing the Ubiquitous Library for the Improvement of Information Accessability of the Blind (시각 장애인의 정보접근성 향상을 위한 유비쿼터스 도서관 구축에 관한 연구)

  • Bae Kyung-Jae;Kwak Seung-Jin
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.37 no.2
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    • pp.273-290
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    • 2006
  • Recently, a digital divide has gotten worse in the information age. So LG Sangnam library developed the ubiquitous library for the improvement of information accessability of the blind. It utilizes a mobile phone applied with NFC (Near Field Communication) technology and automates a user's identification process and serve library services at anytime from anywhere. Users can use three access points of a web service, a mobile service and a telephone library service. As a conclusion of this paper. Several recommendations were proposed. For the development of ubiquitous library, various instruments should be considered to diversify user's access points and a usability test and analysis about user's environmental context should be done simultaneously.

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A Usability Study of the Web-based Academic Library Services (웹 기반 대학도서관서비스의 사용편리성에 관한 연구)

  • 유재옥
    • Journal of the Korean BIBLIA Society for library and Information Science
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.59-75
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    • 2002
  • This study tried to evaluate the usability of web-based academic library services delivered to users in terms of effectiveness, efficiency, and user satisfaction. 13 subjects were randomly selected on the voluntary basis in Duksung Women's University Library from Dec. 15, 2001 to Feb. 27, 2002. They were given six kinds of tasks related to the use of library services through the library website. 3.6 tasks out of 6 were given right answers by subjects, with success rate of 60% and average spent time of 2 minutes and 22 seconds. The most effective library services on the website was a book search with success rate of 100%. However the least effective service was journal article search with success rate of 23.1% . The most efficient library service on the web was a book search. 100% of subjects found the answer in 42.2 seconds, while the least efficient library service was journal article search in which 23.1% of subjects found the answer in 271.7 seconds. Subjects were highly satisfied with the book request service on the web since it is the easiest to understand and the most convenient to use.

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A Study on the Evaluation of Service Quality in Special Library of Local Autonomous Entity Research Institution (지방연구원 소속 전문도서관의 서비스 품질 평가에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Sera;Kim, Ji-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korean Society for information Management
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    • v.36 no.1
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    • pp.73-94
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate the quality of service that affects satisfaction of special library users and to suggest ways to improve the function and role of special library. The data were collected by survey and interview method conducted with 111 library users in 6 local research institute using modified questionnaires based on LibQUAL+. The results revealed that human quality factor had more influence on library service satisfaction than space and information quality factor. Also, there were statistically significant influence between library service satisfaction and three sub service factors, such as service attitude, space convenience, and information usability. The interviewers indicated problems of special library service in lack of data, inactivation of digital data, space problem, data sharing problem, and lack of experts. Finally this study proposed several suggestions to improve service quality of special library of local autonomous entity research institution.

A Study on Factors Related to Seniors' Use of Library Digital Information: Focusing on senior users of the National Library of Korea (시니어의 도서관 디지털 정보 이용 요인에 관한 연구 - 국립중앙도서관 시니어 이용자를 중심으로 -)

  • Jaeeun Choi;Junghyo Lee;Yeongeun Hwang;Jinseo Moon;Minji An
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.54 no.4
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    • pp.179-203
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    • 2023
  • The purpose of this study is to identify (1) the attitudes of seniors toward library digitalization, (2) factors that lead them to use digital information in libraries, and (3) factors that hinder or prevent them from using digital information in libraries. As a result of conducting 1:1 in-depth interviews with 20 senior users of the National Library of Korea, the majority of seniors had a favorable attitude toward library digitalization. 'Librarian' and 'vision and font size' were found to be the most important factors for seniors' use of digital information. These two factors are factors that enable the use of digital information, but they are also factors that prevent or hinder the use of digital information. In addition, factors for the use of digital information include 'characteristics of the content' and 'convenience', factors for non-use include 'attitude and psychological factors' and 'physical properties of books', and hindering factors include 'website usability issues'.

A Study on the Usability Evaluation of Open Access Repository (오픈액세스 리포지터리의 사용성 평가에 관한 연구)

  • Kwak, Seung-Jin;Shin, Jae-Min
    • Journal of Information Management
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    • v.39 no.4
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    • pp.67-96
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    • 2008
  • The open access repository means the knowledge information repository for the producer and the user to share in order for all users of the world to freely access the information free of charge with no legal, economic and technological barrier. This study analyzes and compares the functions offered by each repository by classifying the repository into the organizational repository (dCollection, DSpace@MIT) and the thematic repository (arXiv, PubMed Central) and evaluates the user-centered usability based on the analyzed data. This study at the current times, so called as the Web 2.0 era in which the free access and sharing of the information is important, can be said to have the meaning that the result from the usability evaluation on the open access repository will be used as the fundamental data for developing the future repository.

Usability Evaluation of Aggregator-supplied Full-text Database (수집자공급형 학술정보데이터베이스의 사용성 평가에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Jong-Ae
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.40 no.2
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    • pp.223-242
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    • 2009
  • This is an exploratory study targeting initial users to evaluate the usability of an aggregator-supplied full-text database and to analyze the differences in task performance and perceptions based on participant characteristics. The differences in completion time and perceptions on ease of use, terminology, subject categories and satisfaction were analyzed based on the participant characteristics such as Kolb learning style, gender and participation in user instruction on full-text databases. The results indicated that there was a statistically significant difference in completion time based on the Kolb learning style. Also a statistically significant difference was found in perceptions on ease of use and terminology based on gender. However no statistically significant difference was found in perceptions on the usability of the database based on the participation in user instruction.

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