• 한국안전학회지
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• 제32권2호
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• pp.124-131
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• 2017

This study aims to contribute to urban policy for more effective disaster prevention, as abnormal natural disasters are becoming more frequent. Up to now, the urban plan for disaster prevention in Korea merely includes basic principles and necessities of measures as an early stage. Furthermore, there are difficulties to make specific programs because the legal system, technical instruments, and financial supports are not sufficient. Therefore, this study figures out problems in the current plan related to urban prevention after analyzing the legal system and practices. Resulting from case studies in developed countries, the study draws significant implications, as follows: enhancing legally binding force; improving the procedures for the programs; establising technical infrastructure. It first suggests a way for the urban policy for disaster prevention by considering our local features comprehensively. It then defines the roles of central, local governemnts and research institutions, and the procedure for urban disaster prevention planning building on the individual roles. This study concludes that an emphasis should be placed on institutional tools necessary to publish technical guideline and establish the system so that urban planners more easily access to disaster risk information.

• 한국측량학회지
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• 제25권6_1호
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• pp.499-505
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• 2007

A method of improving the correctness and confidence in land use classification as well as urban spatial structure analysis of local governments using GIS and satellite imagery is suggested. This study also compares and analyzes LSAS (Land Suitability Assessment System) results using two approaches-LSAS with priority classification, and LSAS using standard estimation factors without priority classification. The conclusions that can be drawn from this study are as follows. First, a method of maintaining up-to-date local government data by updating the LSAS database using high-resolution satellite imagery is suggested. Second, to formulate a scientific and reasonable land use plan from the viewpoint of territory development and urban management, a method of simultaneously processing the two described approaches is suggested. Finally, LSAS was constructed by using varieties of land information such as the cadastral map, the digital topographic map, varieties of thematic maps, and official land price data, and expects to utilize urban management plan establishment widely and effectively through regular data updating and problem resolution of data accuracy.

• 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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• 제23권5호
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• pp.104-111
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• 2014

This study puts its purpose on presenting an integral system of representative urban landscapes, public design and colors, in practicing urban design in the context of local identity. An integral design of public design that successfully plans and executes local identity, and changes recognition of integral management of urban design, is suggested as followings. Firstly, when the catchment area is divided in metropolitan area, it should be reset according to the natural environment condition regardless of administrative area system like city and county. It is the method to classify the metropolitan area by researching and analyzing geographical condition, weather condition, soil and vegetation in detail and subclassify it by the visual commonness of natural environment. Secondly, it is necessary to access the urban landscape, public design and urban color from the overall aspect emphasizing the plan for each field and local identity. They should be practiced by the role and category of each field on the basis of consistent design strategy and instruction but the cooperation system is required as a process to reinforce and specify the mutual limit. Thirdly, the artificial structure is constructed through artificial adjustment depending on the urban formation process and the development time point. Therefore, it is necessary to pay attention to the rapid urban development, the change speed and the landscape formation of each age. It is necessary to classify the type of artificial landscape by age and form similarity and separate the area that should be generalized and controlled by entire metropolitan area form the area that should be specialized by basic local government.

• 한국산학기술학회논문지
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• 제21권3호
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• pp.253-268
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• 2020

성장관리방안의 주요 정책수단이 성장관리지역 내에서 개발 입지에 어떠한 영향력을 미치는지를 확인하고자 세종시의 수립 사례를 대상으로 이항로짓모형을 이용하여 분석하였다. 2012년부터 2017년까지 세종시의 필지기반 자료를 사용하여 자연환경요인, 인문환경요인, 제도적 요인, 성장관리방안 정책수단요인을 독립변수로, 필지별 개발여부를 종속변수로 하는 이항로짓모형을 구축하였다. 분석 결과, 성장관리지역 내에서 인센티브와 물리적 규제는 영향력이 없는 것으로 나타났으며 시간적 규제는 연접필지 개발을 억제하는 영향력을 발휘하는 것으로 나타났다. 성장관리방안 시행 이전과 이후를 비교하여 분석한 결과, 성장관리방안 시행 이후에 시간적 규제의 영향력이 강화된 것으로 나타났다. 본 연구를 통한 정책적 시사점은 다음과 같다. 첫째, 성장관리방안의 용적률 인센티브는 효과가 미미한 바 지역적 특성이나 용도별 특성에 맞게 적용할 수 있도록 인센티브를 다양화할 필요가 있다. 둘째, 세종시 성장관리방안에서 적용하고 있는 시간적 규제는 간접적으로 개발시기를 조절하고 기허가지 내 기반시설 확보를 앞당기는 효과가 있으므로 규모·입지 규제 위주로 이루어진 현 성장관리방안을 보완하는 정책수단으로서 활용될 수 있을 것으로 기대된다.

• 토지주택연구
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• 제1권1호
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• pp.103-111
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• 2010

이 글의 목적은 도시관리계획 변경을 통한 대규모 도시지역 확장의 현황과 문제점을 살펴보고 향후 계획수립 시 고려할 시사점을 제시하는 것이다. 이 글에서는 양주시, 김포시, 화성시 등 3개 시를 사례로 분석하였다. 분석결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 도시 지역의 적절한 규모를 선정하기 위해서는 도시기본계획 수립단계에서부터 합리적인 인구계획과 공간구조 및 토지이용계획이 수립되어야 한다. 또한, 개발욕구에 따른 무리한 확산 및 비계획적 개발을 방지하기 위해 도시관리계획 수립 시 도시성장관리방안이 함께 검토되어야 한다. 둘째, 경계설정에 대한 불필요한 논란을 줄이기 위해서는 계획 입안 시 또는 계획결정과정에서 일반적으로 거론되고 있는 경계설정과 용도지역관리 등의 기준들을 관련지침에 명시하여 제시할 필요가 있다. 셋째, 도시지역으로 새로 편입되는 지역의 난개발 방지대책의 수립은 도시의 건전한 발전과 관리를 위해서 매우 중요하게 다루어져야 한다. 또한 비도시지역의 경우 시가화예정용지 또는 제2종지구단위계획 물량을 활용하여 기존공장 및 신규입지를 집단화하도록 유도할 필요가 있다.

• 한국환경복원기술학회지
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• 제10권6호
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• pp.1-14
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• 2007

This study was conducted to propose the plan of creating a brooklet reflecting an water-friendly space as well as its function as the habitats of wildbird in Cheongdam Neighborhood Park in Seoul. Major fields of this study include a survey of the staus, a basic plan, a master plan, a execution; a survey of this site was focused on topography, water system, trail, existing vegetation, wildbird; a detailed plan was focused on flow plan, planting plan, facility plan. Existing vegetation was classified into 5 types; Quercus mongolica-Q. acutissima forest, Robinia pseudoacacia forest, Populus${\times}$albaglandulosa forest, artificial green space, urban area. 11 species and 49 individuals of wildbirds appeared in 2004(3~4month). The plan of creating a brooklet were divided passive-zone, eco-zone, and dynamic-zone. Environment elements of each space including a mountain stream, ecological pond, marshland, ecological landscape forest, wildbird observation trail, waterway etc. The brooklet of Cheongdam Neighborhood Park is rated high as an important space for wildbird biodiversity. Accordingly, continuous monitoring of this biotope as a urban habitat is required as the environment changes.

• 대한건축학회논문집:계획계
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• 제35권1호
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• pp.3-9
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• 2019

The purpose of the city planning is to share the future image of the area where all citizens sympathize and to function as tools to implement a policy. Recently, the city of Seoul has established the community plan to manage the city as neighborhood units, but there are several issues that need to be addressed, such as lack of practical strategies. Therefore, this study studied the neighborhood unit plan in terms of feasibility. The comparative analysis is the masterplan of the City of Seattle in the U.S and the city of Yokohama in Japan, which are known to accomplish advanced urban planning. As a result, three factors were needed; there are 1) a masterplan that acts as an action plan, 2) administrative support tools such as financial and human resources that encourage people to participate in urban planning with enthusiasm, and 3) a management system that continuously manages the plan itself. This result is expected to be a reference for the establishment of method for the implementation of neighborhood unit plan in Seoul.

• 한국조경학회지
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• 제32권6호
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• pp.36-51
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• 2005

The purpose of this thesis is to analyse modem urbanization process and the morphological transformation of the urban tissues in Kunsan between the you 1899 and 2001, The method of this study is to investigate the transformation process of morphological elements such as plot structure, building layout, building facades, land use, exterior space structure and their use, with actual field surveys, the analysis of land registration maps in 1912, and various topological map. Morphological analysis on modern Kunsan is progressed by three steps-typo-morphological analysis of urban tissue in old-town area, interpretation of morphological process, and transformation process, of morphological structure in Japanese concession in view of plots system. As a result, it is found that there is cyclical relationship among the morphological transformation processes of morphological elements, plots, buildings, land-uses, and access space to buildings. From the view of town plan change, the period of restoration of war damage in 1950s and compressive growing period in 1960s have important meaning in the morphological process of old-town area. Particularly the first building plan and layout type together with plot form and structure is acted as the main factor to decide the subsequent plot transformation system, exterior space system and the particular streetscape in Kunsan.

• 한국환경복원기술학회지
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• 제8권2호
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• pp.65-75
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• 2005

A green area plan is getting attention as a way to solve the recent urban problems such as the rise of environment problems. To correspond to this change, there were dramatic amendments for the green area related laws. These amendments are appraised as the epochal turning point for the green area policies. This study is to introduce the main contents of amended urban green area law and urban park law in Japan, to compare with the Korean green area related laws, and to summarize the special features of both countries' green policies and the comments about the Korean green area policy structures. As a result, this amendment of Japan established the unified green area policy structure supporting the green area policies of municipal governments and is inducing living environment improvement by securing green area in the center of city, support, and the participation of residents. On the other hands, this amendment of Korea is a lack of the systemization of green area policy and the phased establishments of green area plan in spite of the scope of whole city because of absence of the unified high level plan.

• 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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• 제23권3호
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• pp.181-192
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• 2014

Recently, urban mixed-use commercial facilities have been required to raise a safe environment in public areas. So, this study focuses on analyze planning factors selected through the precedent research for Pedestrian safety and environment of urban mixed-use commercial facilities. The first purpose of this study is to analyse the applicative estimation of environmental plan to support pedestrians in public space of urban mixed-use commercial facilities in Seoul. And the second purpose of this study is to propose the directions of environmental planning for creating a pedestrian-friendly environment in public space of urban mixed-use commercial facilities. In order to accomplish this purpose, the environmental planning factors for supporting pedestrians and guidelines for disabled shown in the precedent studies are drawn. A survey of research subjects are 4 urban mixed-use commercial facilities located in downtown Seoul. And then a questionnaire survey is performed on architecture and interior design students to evaluate the importance. As a result of the study, the following conclusion are drawn. The pedestrian-friendly environment in urban mixed-use commercial facilities requires planning to strengthen accessibility, supporting and safety of public space.