• 제목/요약/키워드: Urban complex

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도시철도시스템의 표준화기준 아키텍쳐 구축 및 인터페이스 관리방안 연구 (The Architecting and Interface Management and for Standard and Regulation of Urban Transit System)

  • 이우동;정종덕;김인구
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2011년도 정기총회 및 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.1235-1240
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    • 2011
  • Urban transit system consist of complex system such as vehicle, signal, train control equipment, railway facilities, electricity facilities, station facilities and information & communications facilities. So a study on construction of management system for complex system. using system-engineering tool, Urban transit standardization of steps 2 perform architecture for urban transit standardization, requirement management and data-base construction. A study expect that provide more efficient and methodical information system to all user for using standardization.

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단지 유형에 따른 도시의 미기후 조절 계획에 관한 연구 (The Planning of Micro-climate Control by Complex Types)

  • 정주리;정민희
    • KIEAE Journal
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    • 제17권1호
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    • pp.49-54
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    • 2017
  • Purpose: Temperature in urban areas increase much more than suburban areas and it is called urban heat island (UHI) phenomenon. There are several solutions to control UHI phenomenon such as green roof system, water space construction, and cool roof system. However, application of green roof system and cool roof system to some of the buildings which compose the city has a critical limit. Therefore, in order to diminish the temperature rising and UHI phenomenon due to climate change of the city, it needs to approach from the viewpoint of site or city, rather than the viewpoint of individual buildings. This study is aims at analyzing UHI phenomenon by characteristics of surface materials and suggesting the solutions to reduce UHI phenomenon by types of complex. Method: Literature reviews were conducted to analyze the cause, mitigating plan, and recent trends of UHI phenomenon. For the simulation analysis, the type of complex was classified 3 representative complex. Based on measured reflectivity, simulation about UHI phenomenon was conducted by setting 4 strategies; albedo of roof, road pavement, green roof system, and vegetating around buildings. Result: As the results of simulating the UHI reduction factor by types of complex, it showed that the effect of temperature reduction on the building roof layer is more effective than adjusting the reflectivity of buildings such as green roof system, planting near the buildings in both the detached house complex, apartment complex, and commercial complex.

국내 도시지역에 적용가능한 저층고밀 소형 공동주택 계획안 (Planning of low-rise high-density small-scaled urban housing complex)

  • 안재민;모정현
    • 한국주거학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국주거학회 2009년도 추계학술발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.263-267
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    • 2009
  • Recently, we have seen the change of population and family structure, population growth has slowed and family differentiation was constantly done. A rapidly increase of single and couple household. So small-scaled house demand will be increased. Therefore this study planned to solve recent collective housing problem and to satisfy new housing demand. The purpose of planning was that low-rise high-density small-scaled of urban housing complex. This study used for two methods. First methods were literature analysis for domestic collective houses's present conditions and issues. Other purpose was to confirm change of household. Second method is case studies. It went through two phases to select the cases. The cases selected domestic and foreign each eight, total sixteen. The cases analyzed to twelve elements characteristic of housing complex, unit and community facilities. This study applied one area of Seoul to the low-rise high-density small-scaled housing complex.

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도농복합지역과 지역유형에 따른 노인교통사고 특성 비교연구 (A Comparative Study on the Accident Characteristics of the Elderly According to the Urban-Rural Complex Area and Regional Types)

  • 김경범;황경수
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제18권7호
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    • pp.224-236
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    • 2017
  • 본 노인교통안전정책을 제시하기 위하여 경기지역에서 발생하고 있는 실제 지역유형별(도시지역, 도농복합지역, 농촌지역) 노인운전자의 교통사고 특성을 분석한 결과, 3개 지역 모두 안전운전의무 불이행에 의한 교통사고가 가장 많이 발생하는 것으로 나타났고, 도시지역과 도농복합지역은 신호위반과 교차로 사고, 그리고 농촌지역은 중앙선 침범에 의한 교통사고가 높은 것으로 나타났다. 도시지역과 도농복합지역은 신호운영에 있어서 오버랩 등 복잡한 신호운영보다는 단순한 양직진후 좌회전 또는 직진과 좌회전 동시신호 부여 등 단순한 신호 표출방안이 필요하다. 그리고 무신호교차로와 비보호교통신호 처리에 대한 개선이 필요하다. 게다가 농촌지역의 중앙선 침범사고를 예방하기 위하여 중앙선에 가드레일을 설치하여 중앙선 침범을 방지하고 반대방향 자동차 전조등에 의한 영향을 감소시켜야 하며, 해가 지는 일몰 시간대의 교통사고 예방을 위하여 운전 중에 파악해야 할 교통표지판 및 도로표지 등의 글자크기 확대와 형광글씨를 사용하여 시인성 개선해야 하며, 복잡한 문구와 여러 가지 정보보다는 단순화한 정보제공 문구와 최소의 정보제공으로 단순화해야 한다.

화성시 여성주민의 성폭력 인식 및 피해경험에 대한 연구 (Sexual Violence Awareness and Damages of Women in Hwaseong)

  • 최영희
    • 한국지역사회생활과학회지
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    • 제27권3호
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    • pp.465-475
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    • 2016
  • This study was conducted to provide basic data regarding the safety of Hwaseong for women. Data regarding sexual violence awareness and damages were collected from 514 women aged 20 to 65 living in Hwaseong. The results were then compared with national survey data from the Ministry of Gender Equality and Family in 2010 and 2013. Hwaseong is a wide city composed of an urban and urban-rural complex. Data were analyzed to identify regional differences between urban and urban-rural complexes and educational differences between below college graduates and above university graduates. The ratios of awareness of sexual violence behavior, laws, and services were somewhat lower than the 2013 national research ratios. Second, women in the urban-rural complex showed a higher awareness of sexual violence behaviors and higher level of sexual violence myths. Third, the tendencies of sexual violence damages were similar to the 2013 national research. Fourth, women with higher education showed a higher level of sexual violence myths and a higher ratio of sexual violence damage.

국내 공동주택단지 자연 순응형 빗물관리시설 사례 분석 (Nature-adapted Rainwater Management Facility Cases in Korean Apartment Complexes)

  • 현경학;장선영;안성식
    • 환경영향평가
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    • 제15권2호
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    • pp.111-119
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    • 2006
  • In Korea, an environment-friendly concept of "rain re-cycling" was initially introduced in apartment complex planning and designs in the late 1990s. Although its application cases are extremely few, with the growing importance of rainwater utilization, introduction of rainwater management facilities in urban areas began to drawn keen attention. In urban areas also, plans to introduce rainwater management facilities in apartment complexes as infrastructure improving living environment, such as sewage treatment facilities are very urgently required. In order to introduce rainwater management facilities as infrastructure in an apartment complex, apartment complex cases that had introduced the facilities were reviewed first. In this study, a few applied rainwater management facilities in an apartment complex were surveyed(Infiltration barrel, Rubble porosity storage tank, Underground storage tank). As a result, problems in introducing rainwater management facilities in apartment complexes in Korea were identified.

Information-based Smart Construction Management of High Rise Building Under the Complex Surrounding Environment in City Core Area

  • Liang, Haoqing;Li, Jian;Song, Weiqing
    • 국제초고층학회논문집
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    • 제10권3호
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    • pp.203-210
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    • 2021
  • With the development of urbanization, the increasing of buildings density in urban core areas result in the complexity of construction environment. High-rise landmark building is always preferred in the construction of urban core areas. Super high-rise buildings construction are facing construction management difficulties due to the complex working conditions and enormous building system, especially with the complex surrounding environment of the urban core area, the construction management of super high-rise buildings in the area requires higher, refined and detailed standard. Based on a super high-rise project in a core area of Shanghai which has 370 m building height and 772,643 m2 building area, with complex surrounding environment, narrow construction site and many super-high-altitude crossing works. With the application of BIM technology, the Internet of Things, the LAN communication and other various intelligent mechanical equipment, information management systems, the efficiency and refinement of construction management are improved, ensuring the smooth implementation of the project while effectively controlling the impact on the surrounding environment.

Complex Power: An Analytical Approach to Measuring the Degree of Urbanity of Urban Building Complexes

  • Xu, Shuchen;Ye, Yu;Xu, Leiqing
    • 국제초고층학회논문집
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    • 제6권2호
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    • pp.165-175
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    • 2017
  • The importance of designing urban building complexes so that they obtain 'urban' power, rather than become isolated from the surrounding urban context, has been well recognized by both researchers and practitioners. Nevertheless, most current discussions are made from architects' personal experiences and intuition, and lack a quantitative understanding, to which obstacles include an in-depth exploration of the 'urban' power between building complexes and the urban environment. This paper attempts to measure this feature of 'urban', i.e., 'urbanity,' through a new analytical approach derived from the opendata environment. Three measurements that can be easily collected though the Google Maps API and Open Street Map are applied herein to evaluate high or low values of urbanity. Specifically, these are 'metric depth', i.e., the scale of extended public space, 'development density', i.e., density and distribution of point of interests (POIs), and 'type diversity', i.e., diversity of different commercial types. Six cases located in Japan, China and Hong Kong respectively are ranked based on this analytical approach and compared with each other. It shows that Japanese cases, i.e., Osaka Station City and Namba Parks, Osaka, obtained clearly higher values than cases in Shanghai and Hong Kong. On one hand, the insight generated from measuring and explaining 'urban' power would help to assist better implementation of this feature in the design of urban building complexes. On the other hand, this analytical approach can be easily extended to achieve a large-scale measurement and comparison among different urban building complexes, which is also helpful for design practitioners.

노후산업단지의 비혁신형 도시산업 집적지 형성에 관한 연구: 서울온수산업단지를 사례로 (A Study on the Non-Innovative Formation of Urban Industrial Agglomeration in an Old Industrial Complex: A Case of Seoul Onsu Industrial Complex)

  • 정혜윤
    • 한국경제지리학회지
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    • 제26권3호
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    • pp.223-237
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    • 2023
  • 서울온수산업단지는 준공한 지 50년이 넘은 노후산업단지로, 산업단지 기반시설과 공장 건축물의 노후화가 진행중이다. 그럼에도 불구하고, 현재 서울온수산업단지에는 기계 산업 중심의 도시산업 집적이 발생하고 있다. 이 연구의 목적은 노후산업단지의 물리적 시설 노후화와 산업 집적 특성을 종합적으로 분석하여 서울온수산업단지의 정체성을 도출하는 데에 있다. 연구 결과, 서울온수산업단지는 수도권에 집중된 거래 네트워크, 소필지화로 인한 영세기업의 입주, 소음 유발 공정의 허용, 고숙련 기술자 확보 용이성에 따라 도시산업 집적이 강화되고 있다. 그러나 이 집적은 산업단지 생산기능의 약화, 입주기업의 제한된 혁신성, 수도권 기계 산업경쟁력 약화에 따른 비혁신적 특성이 공존하는 것으로 나타났다. 이를 종합하면 서울온수산업단지의 정체성은 '비혁신형 도시산업 집적지'로, 수도권 중심의 기계 산업 네트워크에 기반한 비혁신적 집적이 발생하고 있는 노후산업단지이다.

공동주택단지의 개발계획단계 시 에너지 수요예측 프로세스에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Process of Energy Demand Prediction of Multi-Family Housing Complex in the Urban Planning Stage)

  • 문선혜;허정호
    • 한국태양에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국태양에너지학회 2008년도 춘계학술발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.304-310
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    • 2008
  • Currently energy use planning council system is mandatory especially for the urban development project planned on a specified scale or more. The goal of existing demand prediction was to calculate the maximum load by multiplying energy load per unit area by building size. The result of this method may be exaggerated and has a limit in the information of period load. The paper suggests a new forecasting process based on standard unit household in order to upgrade the limit in demand prediction method of multi-family housing complex. The new process was verified by comparing actual using amount of multi-family housing complex to forecasting value of energy use plan.

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