• 제목/요약/키워드: Urban Transit Vehicles

검색결과 71건 처리시간 0.022초

지하 경량전철의 정거장 규모조정에 관한 사례연구 (우이~신설 경량전철 중심으로) (A Case study for minimizing scale of LRT stations constructed underground)

  • 진재섭;이승석;오태상;신한철
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2011년도 정기총회 및 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.1743-1753
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    • 2011
  • Seoul Metropolitan Government has performed alternative transit system, light rail transit(LRT), for settling the problems of urban public transit system based on conventional bus service and heavy rail transit(HRT). LRT projects of total 8 lines(about 73.6km), including Ui-Sinseol line, have been planned as Build-Transfer-Operate(BTO) projects. For the first LRT, Ui-Sinseol line, however, design of structure had met standard for design of HRT, because of no domestic design code for LRT when participates of Ui-Sinseol project submitted the design proposal. This case study reports a successful example of LRT design minimizing the scale of stations designed in base of HRT code. The problems, like oversized structures compared with LRT vehicles, excessive costs for construction, had been resolved through negotiations with the participates of Ui-Sinseol line. Result suggests that present and future costs for construction and maintenance of the LRT projects in Seoul be considerably reduced in advance.

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화재안전성을 위한 도시철도 차량의 구조개선 (A Study on the Structural Reform of Urban Transit Vehicle Considering Elevation of Fire Safety)

  • 이근오;김규중
    • 한국안전학회지
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    • 제21권5호
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    • pp.22-27
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    • 2006
  • Even though the interior of urban transit vehicle has been changed as a preventing measure against fire to make it inflammable, there remains a possibility of fire breaking out in case of gasoline etc being brought in the subway. However, there is also the possibility that in case if fire toxic gas is generated and hot air spreads in carriage it will prove very dangerous for people sitting inside. This is a comparative study where we compare simulation results with model examining the time and direction the fire spreads when it breaks out. Also there is vertical distribution of temperature in carriage where the fire spreads out. This study is about demonstrating how to establish smokeless system in urban vehicle, about its necessity, and about vehicle system restructuring. This study also makes an effort to find more advanced method for efficient fire safety in trains. In existing vehicles, in case of fire, the smoke can't go out when doors are closed and hence it spreads in whole train. Even though the method of using ventilation or exhaust established inside the carriage to throw smoke out is much better than the way of opening end doors in each carriage, this study is trying to do research on second way. Through simulation we see that in second case, even though not as good as the first one, smoke can exit through gates. Even though the first method is better, the second can also be uses to let fire out. We can know that in the first case as the smoke can exit out faster, it provides more safety for people. So this system provides better fire safety condition.

유지보수체계 시스템구축을 위한 도면 및 3차원 형상관리 프로그램개발에 관한 연구 (A Study on the 2D and 3D configuration management for Maintenance CALS system)

  • 이호용;박기준;안태기;한석윤;서명원
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2004년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.819-825
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    • 2004
  • The maintenance CALS system for car of urban transit is a part of standardization and development of urban transit system, and We have been performed the establishment of maintenance CALS system from 2001 to 2005. These 2D and 3D configuration management system are utilized in a variety of CALS system for user's convenience and safety in maintenance. In this paper, the 2D and 3D configuration system will be discussed for necessity and possibility. This system include RAMS(reliability, availability, maintainability and safety) of the vehicles shall be enhanced in the future.

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도시철도시스템용 에너지저장시스템 용량설계에 관한 연구 (A Study on Capacity Design of Energy Storage System for Urban Transit System)

  • 이한민;김길동;이장무
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국신재생에너지학회 2007년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.697-700
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    • 2007
  • Six thousands of vehicles are operated on Korean urban transit system. 95% of them have regeneration system. Especially, the VVVF-Inverter vehicle has a merit of the highest regeneration rate. Therefore, the energy storage system is needed to be developed to use regeneration energy when the vehicle is braking. Therefore, Measuring regeneration energy in the substation need to know how much regeneration energy occurs, how much capacity of energy storage system is needed. After measuring regeneration energy, we design the capacity of energy storage system.

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회생차량을 포함한 급전시스템 해석 알고리즘 (The Computer Algorithm for DC Traction Power Supply System Analysis Including Regenerative Braking Vehicles)

  • 정상기;이승재
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전력기술부문A
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    • 제52권11호
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    • pp.639-646
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    • 2003
  • Nowadays traction motors in the urban rail transit vehicle are controlled by VVVF inverter and have capability of regenerative braking. The algorithms to deal with the regenerating vehicle in simulation for the DC traction power supply is introduced in this paper. Substations have to be separated from the system to represent reverse biased rectifiers in substations. The model of the trains in regenerative braking has to be changed from the ideal current source to the constant voltage source since the train input voltage has to be controlled below the certain train maximum voltage. Some mismatches are unevitable because the constraint of the regenerated power can not be imposed with the constant voltage source. The mismatches represent the unused regenerated power. A computer program is developed to verify the validity of the algorithm. The test run result shows the program behaves as it is expected and proves the algorithm's validity.

전동차시스템의 요구사항체계 구축에 관한 연구 (A Study on System Requirement Structure of EMU System)

  • 이우동
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2005년도 춘계학술대회 논문집 전기기기 및 에너지변환시스템부문
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    • pp.256-258
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    • 2005
  • EMU system is system that o(for target performance and function because various lower part system such as vehicles, signaling, power supply, rail track is consisted as complex. It is important first of all that describe correctly system requirement until configuration of system, design, manufacture, installation and test verification so that the complicated urban transit system is to act safety and reliable and to display target performance and function properly. The system requirement assist the system developer to comprehensive the performance and function of system in basic design. Therefore, In this paper wishes to study way to analyze system of system requirement and apply to Urban transit.

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도시철도차량 유지보수주기 최적화 연구 (A Study on the Maintenance Period Optimization for the Urban Tansit Vehicles)

  • 박기준;정종덕;서명원
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2011년도 정기총회 및 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.22-26
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    • 2011
  • The urban transit vehicles has very complicated structures composed electric and mechanical parts and systems. Its system is important to insure operating stability pursuant to massive transfer. Also, its system takes a lot of maintenance cost than constructing cost due to its system which has longtime life cycle. Generally it is know that maintenance cost affect a lot on total cost because its life cycle cost takes a part more than 60~70%. For these reason, it is really important to reduce its maintenance cost through efficiently operation and maintenance management system construction.

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Demand and Schedule Operation Mode for Personal Rapid Transit

  • Hwang, Jong-Gyu;Kim, Baek-Hyun;Kang, Seok-Won;Jeong, Rak Gyo
    • Journal of international Conference on Electrical Machines and Systems
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    • 제2권3호
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    • pp.356-360
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    • 2013
  • The PRT (Personal Rapid Transit) system is a new transportation system in accordance with the requirements of the passengers. Although this PRT system was proposed a long time ago, it did not hold the limelight due to the several limitations in technology. However, the research and development has been active again recently thanks to the development in technology and the review on its applicability as the means of transportation linking to the urban transit system. Although most of these recent studies in relation to the PRT are focused on the hardware such as PRT vehicles or track structures, etc., the operational aspect of it is more important than that of any other means of public transportation. Therefore, among studies on operational aspect of this PRT system, this paper shows the result of study on technology in relation to the movement of vehicle to the station where it was called by the passenger through interface of the wayside control center with the vehicle control system in case where the passenger calls a vehicle at the station.

Future Urban Transportation Technologies for Sustainability with an Emphasis on Growing Mega Cities: A Strategic Proposal on Introducing a New Micro Electric Vehicle Segment

  • Honey, Emilio;Lee, Hojin;Suh, In-Soo
    • World Technopolis Review
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    • 제3권3호
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    • pp.139-152
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    • 2014
  • The current transportation regime is largely based on two alternatives: (1) fixed route public transit, and (2) private ownership of internal combustion engine (ICE) powered vehicles per households. This paper analyzes one possible transportation alternative, Micro Electric Vehicles or MEVs, and compares with the ICE vehicles in terms of social, economic and environmental benefits, especially emphasizing its environmental advantage over ICE vehicles for future sustainability. While some representative models of MEVs exist in a limited market capacity, but global technical standards are generally insufficient and non-homogenous across nations, which restricts the development of the proposed transportation sector. The focus of this paper is to analyze the characteristics and potential benefits of MEVs in economical and environmental perspectives, including development status and technical standards, with a particular focus in the E.U., the U.S., Japan, and Korea. Based on the data of analysis, this paper aims to derive and propose a cooperative and adaptive global policy framework designed to speed up adoption and expansion of the global MEV market, including passenger and utility vehicles. We propose MEV to be a new mobility segment in the global transportation market because of their advantage in environmental impact, sustainability, overall cost of ownership, and safety.

PSD 설치에 따른 도시철도차량의 동적 거동 분석 (Kinematic Envelope Analysis of the Urban Transit EMU based on PSD Installation)

  • 정종덕;온정근;편장식;박장곤;이종우
    • 한국철도학회논문집
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    • 제16권6호
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    • pp.447-453
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    • 2013
  • 기 현재 많은 역사 내에 PSD(Platform Screen Door)가 설치되어 있고, 이러한 PSD의 안전성이 중요시 되고 있다. 특히 운행중인 도시철도차량과의 간섭은 가장 중요한 부분으로 PSD와 차량의 충돌은 차량 및 승강장에 위치한 승객의 안전을 위협하기 때문이다. 곡선구간에 위치한 승강장을 차량이 진입할 때에 차량의 병진운동과 회전운동을 하기 때문에 PSD와 충분한 간격을 가지고 있어야 한다. 차량의 병진운동과 회전운동은 레일상태, 차량한계, 차량속도 등에 의해 영향을 받는다. 본 연구에서는 도시철도차량, 레일, 기타 매개변수들과 같이 차량의 움직임에 영향을 미치는 요소들을 고려한 도시철도차량의 동적 해석방법을 제시하고자 한다.