• Title/Summary/Keyword: Urban Revitalization Design

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Case Study for Revitalization of Abanoned Nordstern Mine as Industrial/Technological Cultural Properties in Germany (독일 산업.기술문화재 노르트스테른 폐광산 재생 사례 분석)

  • Kim, Hong-Gi;Kim, Sei-Yong;Chu, Beom
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
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    • v.20 no.5
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    • pp.254-261
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    • 2011
  • Industrial/Technological Cultural Properties are closely related to contemporary life, and have played the dominant role as a bridge between the traditional architectural buildings and contemporary architectural buildings, reflecting the overall economical, social and cultural portraits of that time. Nowadays, due to various sprawling developments and new development-oriented urban policies, only a select few Industrial/Technological Cultural Properties are being protected, the rest facing with demolition and damages. In order to better cope with such situation, Korea has officially introduced the Registered Cultural Properties System since 2001, and began acknowledging the historical values of industrial buildings as modem cultural properties. Under this circumstances, purpose of this study is to analyze main project plans of each facility in Abanoned Nordstern Mine Gelsenkirchen in the state of Nordhein-Westfalen, that have been preserved and recycled as office spaces. and to bring out the main features of the plans, so that they can be utilized to find suggestions for Industrial /Technological Cultural Properties Revitalization.

A Consideration of the Present Status of Support for Community Revitalization in the Japanese UR Rental Housing Complex (일본 UR임대주택단지의 커뮤니티활성화 지원실태에 관한 고찰)

  • Lee, Su-Jin
    • Journal of the Architectural Institute of Korea Planning & Design
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    • v.36 no.3
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    • pp.103-111
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    • 2020
  • This study aims to analyze community support methods and specific attainments of UR rental housing complex S in Japan and examine the present state of community formation.. UR rental housing S is part of the community revitalization support project launched by UR Urban Agency for creating exchanges among residents in the rental housing complex and in this study, the community support project from February to November 2013 was considered. As community revitalization support tasks, five types of events and exchange meetings were held. While the events and exchange meetings continued, even the residents who did not join the residents' association began to make an exchange with each other and their identity as residents enhanced, which means there was a change in the sense of community. Moreover, it is thought that a good solution to maintaining the chance for the events and exchange meetings after the support project is that residents of the younger generation actively cooperate in management as the residents' association members. 5 years after the support project, the present condition of activities of complex residents was examined, but the Residents' Association was disbanded due to the aging of residents, a growth in residents and low participation rates of the younger generation. Besides, there is a complete absence of community activities in the complex now.

Studies of French policies and urban planning for responding to climate change and carbon reductions (탄소감축과 기후변화에 대응하기위한 프랑스의 관련 정책 및 도시계획 연구)

  • Lee, Seong Keun
    • KIEAE Journal
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.65-71
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    • 2012
  • This study aims to find out a institutional base in urban planning and urban project, confronted with climate change and necessity of sustainable development in France. The establishment of Grenelle Environment Law became a start point to draw concrete effect and implement urban projects. The relation in urban policy on climate change and its concrete shape in urban projects are examined in this paper, especially focused on HQE2R criteria and Eco-Quartier projects. It provides various information on ways to improve Korea urban planning, urban revitalization and development projects, which is in similar situations and necessity in France. As shown in the case of France, for the sustainable urban development related on climate change, it is necessary of Central Government's firm and clear policy framework, as well as the institutions and organizations linked to actual process of local communities are required. In addition, through the development of indicators applicable to urban development and architectural process, objective and rational framework for planning and design standards should be established.

Analysis on Preferred Elements of Urban Regeneration Design -Focusing on the Case of Bongsan Village- (도시 재생 디자인 선호 요소 분석 -봉산마을 도시재생 현황을 중심으로-)

  • Han, Hyun-Suk
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.19 no.7
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    • pp.319-325
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    • 2021
  • The urban regeneration project is an activity that promotes the economy in underdeveloped commercial or residential areas and maintains urban communities through improvement of living in residential areas. Through this study, various successful cases of urban regeneration at home and abroad and surveys related to urban regeneration in Bongsan Village, Yeongdo, Busan were collected and analyzed. Key keywords for each case were derived, grouped, and top keywords were created. The 13 top keywords were evaluated using Likert's 5-point scale, and AHP was conducted for the 10 keywords that were finally selected. As a result of AHP analysis, the preference for "spatial and physical properties" was derived in the order of "publicity", "sustainability", and "identity". The preference of "content and system properties" was derived in the order of "resident participation", "convenience", "locality", and "local government participation". It is necessary to present a role as a design guideline for establishing urban regeneration designs in relation to various urban regeneration projects that will become more active in the future through the analysis of preferences of urban regeneration keywords derived through this study.

A New Planning Model of Making Sustainable Rural Villages Using Regional Indigenous Resources - The Village Revitalization Projects of Jangwha-ri in Ganghwa Island - (지역 고유자원을 활용한 지속가능한 농촌마을 계획모델 - 강화도 장화리의 '아름마을 가꾸기' 계획을 중심으로 -)

  • Lee, Gwan-Gyu;Yang, Byoung-E;Song, Byoung-Hwa
    • KIEAE Journal
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.47-55
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    • 2006
  • In spite of the government policies and incentives to revitalize rural areas, we still have a lot of problems such as the environmental degradation in rural areas, widening gap in living conditions between urban and rural areas, and decreasing rural populations. This paper aims to suggest a new planning model for ecotourism based rural villages and develop a village revitalization plan for Jangwha-ri in Gangwha Island. The new model emphasizes sustainable development based on local indigenous resources and resident initiatives.

Derivation of Factors for Traditional Market Revitalization through Spatial Network Analysis - Focused on Yukgeori Market in Cheongju City - (공간 네트워크 분석을 통한 전통시장 활성화 요인 도출 - 청주시 육거리 시장을 중심으로 -)

  • Jeong, Sang-Kyu;Ban, Yong-Un
    • Journal of the Architectural Institute of Korea Planning & Design
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    • v.34 no.10
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    • pp.55-61
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    • 2018
  • Changes in consumer purchasing patterns due to construction of large Western-style commercial buildings and introduction of new purchasing methods in South Korea in the 1990s led to a gradual decline in traditional markets. Under such a new environment, Yukgeori market, one of Korea's exemplary markets, has continued to develop and survive, while maintaining the traditional market form of Korea, both physically and operationally. Therefore, to find the characteristics of spatial configurations supporting the revitalization of traditional market, we deduced social attributes of spaces in street network of Cheongju city and the neighborhood including Yukgeori market by calculating the depths of nodes in the network using analysis models based on space syntax. The results illustrated that long street with the function to attract people and acts as a bridge of traffic and communication between highly modernized commercial area and traditional market can lead to continuous win-win development of both areas and the revitalization of traditional market through the promotion of social activities in the market. We expect that sound and sustainable development of contemporary cities, which lost tradition, will be achieved through the results of this study.

The Residents' Perceptions on the Revitalization Project of Rural Centers Utilizing IPA - The Case of Janggye-myeon of Jangsu-gun - (IPA를 활용한 농촌중심지 활성화 사업에 대한 거주민 인식 - 장수군 장계면을 중심으로 -)

  • Kim, Young-Jin;Son, Yong-hoon
    • Journal of Korean Society of Rural Planning
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    • v.23 no.3
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    • pp.133-145
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    • 2017
  • The purpose of this study is to assess residents' perception of the revitalization projects of the rural center and to evaluate their views of the projects' importance and their levels of satisfaction with how they have been carried out. In this study, we measured the residents' perceptions and preferences regarding these projects by using Importance-Performance Analysis (IPA). Results showed that residents' perceptions and satisfaction were the highest for the projects providing welfare facilities, even though this project has little relevance to the overall project goal. Residents were dissatisfied with construction projects such as the building of cultural facilities and urban parks, even while recognizing their importance. It is necessary to establish what problem the people perceive and to manage them appropriately. Next, the residents did not appreciate the community empowerment projects, nor did they evaluate the contents of the program positively. It can therefore be seen that the community empowerment projects have not been carried out well. Finally, the street landscape improvement project was not successfully implemented compared to other projects. The residents have negatively perceived the installation of facilities that they do not want, rarely use, or are poorly operated. this shows that the evaluation of residents is significant. They become the users of the revitalization project for the rural center. It is necessary to overcome problems such as project items chosen by professionals without local consultation and obvious design in the revitalization project of the local center. There is a need to ascertain the residents' opinion of each project and to encourage them to participate directly in the management operation.

A Case Study on the Revitalization for Public Open Space of Mixed-use Residential Building in Busan City : Focused on 'Kyungsung Univ.·Bukyung Nat'l Univ. Station'-area (도시 내 주상복합건축물의 공개공지 활성화를 위한 사례연구 - 부산시 '경성대·부경대역' 일대를 중심으로 -)

  • Choi, Kang-Rim
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.163-172
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    • 2022
  • The purpose of this study is to present implications in the planning and design methodology for revitalization of public spaces for mixed-use residential building. For the purpose, I have taken a literature research and a site analysis with cases of 'Kyungsung Univ.·Bukyung Nat'l Univ. Station'-area in Busan City. The analysis framework was consist of spatial composition, street facilities, use behavior, and connection with the street. The result of this study is as follows; 1) It is needed to consist of an empty space practically usable in an open location that is easy to access by the general public. 2) Considering the use of people, it is needed to install street furniture that can actually be used for rest. 3) It is needed to make a plan and design that considers the access and use of the general public and the space through it. 4) It is needed to create a synergistic effect in the integration of the street and the public space and the linkage with the street through this.

Vibrant Traditional Markets in Small Residential Neighborhoods; - A Case Study of their Urban-Spatial Characteristics in Gwanak-gu District, Seoul - (활성화된 근린 소규모 전통시장의 도시·공간 특성 - 서울특별시 관악구 사례를 중심으로 -)

  • Park, Hana;Park, So-Hyun
    • Journal of the Architectural Institute of Korea Planning & Design
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    • v.33 no.12
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    • pp.73-83
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    • 2017
  • Due to the changes in the contemporary society, small-scale traditional markets have declined and lost their functions as the center of neighborhood commercial and cultural affairs. While most traditional markets are deteriorating, there exist rare cases of neighborhood small-scale traditional markets that continuously maintain their vitality and popularity. This paper examines urban spatial characteristics of those markets. As for the cases, this paper inventoried eighteen such markets in Gwanak-gu, Seoul. The research methods include literature reviews, on-site investigation of total 18 such markets, and participant observations. The findings of this paper are as follows: There are distinctive differences in the urban-spatial characteristics of physical environmental factors between the revitalized markets and declining markets. In terms of neighborhood and commercial environment, the franchised super-markets are not necessarily in competition with small-scale traditional markets. The former often has symbiotic relationship the latter, if the small scale traditional markets are strategically located in between residential areas and subway stations, providing active pedestrian networks. There are many outdoor display stands in the revitalized markets, while the declining markets rarely have them. The market improvement projects such as transforming the open space into arcade space, hardly have effects on revitalization of the small-scale traditional markets.

A Study on the Formation of Modern Urban Space in Harbor City - Focusing on Transformation of the Urban Street and Canal Space in Yokohama Japan - (항구도시 근대 도시공간 형성에 관한 연구 - 요코하마시 가로 및 운하의 변용을 중심으로 -)

  • Hong, Ji-Wan;Kim, Jun;Yoo, Jae-Woo
    • Journal of the Architectural Institute of Korea Planning & Design
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    • v.34 no.4
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    • pp.133-140
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    • 2018
  • This study is change of the street space of the port city of Yokohama and the transformation process of the canal. modern port city Yokohama is a region that was responsible for the development of East-West maritime transport routes in Japan in the 17th century and the inland transportation through fishing villages and ports. it has also grown rapidly as a regional port and new port. In particular, through the revitalization of trade between foreign settlements and Japanese residents in the port area, the existing fishing area became a modern port city space. Yokohama went through the following process and grew into a modern port city. The construction of the port harbor and the maintenance of existing logistics functions, the formation of the central horizontal axis through maintenance of the fishing village, the construction of the logistics movement route to the inland area through the construction of the canal, the expansion of the horizon for fire prevention and fire restoration, The formation of a new settlement space according to the movement, the transformation of the existing religious axis by the combination of the elaboration and the introduction of modern transportation, and the spatial connection between the inland cities.