• 제목/요약/키워드: Urban/Rural Areas

검색결과 1,123건 처리시간 0.034초

의사결정기법을 이용한 농촌지역시설 적정 입지선정 모델에 관한 연구 - 농공단지를 중심으로 - (Optimunm Allocation Modeling of Rural Facilities by Decision-Making Technique - With Special Reference to Agriculturaal-cum-Industrial Complex - )

  • 김영주;최수명;황한철
    • 한국농촌계획학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국농촌계획학회 1998년도 정기총회 및 춘계 학술논문발표회
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    • pp.17-20
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    • 1998
  • For efficient development of rural facilities, 4 step optimum locational decision model was developed using agricultural-cum-industrial complex as a representative one ; formulation of locational goal system, ranking tabulation on components, determination of their significance values, calculation of their scores. The application results of the model to 3 typical case study areas(peri-urban flat, mountainous, coastal areas) showed relatively good representation of their areal characteristics.

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녹색농업관광 활성화를 위한 경관농업 육성방안에 관한 연구 - 일본의 사례를 중심으로 - (The Study on the Establishment of the Agricultural Landscape Conservation Policy for the Green Tourism)

  • 정철모;박미호
    • 농촌계획
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    • 제10권1호
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    • pp.57-64
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    • 2004
  • This study focus on the revitalization of green tourism by the agricultural landscape conservation policy. Today, agricultural landuse for food production is restricted by agricultural products import. In this context, agricultural land use policy should be paradigm shift to the consumers needs which accelerates the green tourism in the rural areas. This research screen the agricultural landscape conservation policy of Japan' system and construct the new policy implementation for agricultural landscape conservation in Korea. For this purpose, agricultural landscape guideline and support system should be established in line with the revitalization of green tourism and agricultural income diversification in the rural areas.

도시지역의 통합운영학교 유형과 건축계획 연구 (A Study on the Categories and Architectural Design of the Unified Operation School in Urban Area)

  • 이화룡;동재욱;김홍민;박민근
    • 교육시설 논문지
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    • 제25권4호
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    • pp.3-9
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    • 2018
  • In recent years, schools in the urban areas are also showing their interest in the integrated school and considering adapting the actual operation method. That is why decline of the school-age population is not limited to rural areas any more, and decreasing number of students in urban schools is raised as a social issue to reconsider the continuation of schools. To solve the problems of the small-scale schools in the urban area, the integrated school is being considered as an alternative. Furthermore, the newly built schools in the urban development areas are also planned as the integrated school. Accordingly, the purpose of this study is to examine the cases of integrated schools in urban area of developed countries and to analyze their architectural planning considerations in practice.

지역사회 개발과 지역사회 리더십 (Community Development and Community Leadership)

  • 이성
    • 농촌지도와개발
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    • 제5권1호
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 1998
  • Rural communities have been isolated from social and economic changes underway in the broader society. Trends towed an urbanized society have depopulated many rural areas (Flora, et al, 1992). The South Korean government has targeted efforts toward an urban centered economic development policy, which has neglected the rural areas. The South Korean government also has indoctrinated rural community development with a quick-fix approach. Self-directed economic organizations based in rural South Korea began to emerge in the late 1980s. Since the 1980s, South Korean agricultural sectors have been overshadowed by globalism. McMichael (1996) stated that rural communities have two options. A immunity should either End its niche (i.e. the commodities or products that can have advantages in the international trade market) or protest against globalism to survive if rural communities fail to find a niche under globalism. South Korean neat communities did not have enough natural resources nor enough money to invest for their rural community economic development programs. These limitations made it difficult for South Korean coral communities to compete in a global economic environment. Israel, Coleman, and Ilvento (1993) stated that local leadership is a critical component in the ability of communities to respond to lang-standing problems and emerging needs. Swinth and Alexander (1990) asserted that rural leaders are critical actors in rural community development. Whether rural communities succeed in finding their niche or not, the role of rural community leaders is important for rural communities to find ways to cope in the international agriculture market.

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GIS를 활용한 도시개발과 기반시설의 합리적 연계 (Linking Urban Development Density with Infrastructure Capacity)

  • 여창환;김재익
    • 한국지리정보학회지
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    • 제10권4호
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    • pp.46-59
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    • 2007
  • 도시성장관리는 도시개발의 위치와 시기를 조절하여 도시의 지속가능한 개발을 지향하는 정책이다. 도시기반시설은 도시성장관리의 핵심관리대상으로써 미국의 경우 대표적으로 도시서비스구역(urban service boundary), 공공시설의 충분성 및 동시성 프로그램 등을 통하여 관리되고 있다. 우리나라도 기반시설의 관리를 위하여 밀도관리구역과 기반시설부담구역 제도를 도입한 바 있다. 그러나 현실적으로 도시기반시설은 그 중요성에도 불구하고 기반시설용량에 대한 종합적인 분석없이 도시개발이 진행되고 있다. 이에 본 연구는 GIS를 이용하여 기반시설의 용량을 분석하고 그 결과를 바탕으로 기반시설용량 지도를 작성하여 이를 다시 주상복합아파트 개발과 연계함으로써 도시성장관리 측면의 적용 가능성을 검정하고자 한다. 본 연구에서 도로와 초등학교를 대표적인 기반시설로 선정하고 기반시설용량 지표로서 도로율과 초등학교 학급당인원수를 적용하여 분석하였다. 이 계산결과를 관련 법령에서 정하거나 권장하고 있는 수준의 용량과 비교하였다. 분석결과, 도로율은 외곽지역과 도심, 도심과 인접한 지역에서 높게 나왔고, 반면, 소규모 공장이 입지한 공업지역, 공원, 공항, 군사시설 등이 있는 지역에서 낮게 나왔다. 초등학교 수용용량은 전반적으로 양호하였으며 그중 농촌지역, 도심과 기성시가지 지역은 용량이 충분하였고 반면, 주택밀도가 높은 아파트 지역은 부족한 것으로 분석됐다. 기반시설용량과 주상복합아파트개발 입지를 중첩하여 분석한 결과, 대구광역시의 경우 대부분의 주상복합아파트가 기반시설용량의 여유가 있는 지역에 입지하여 과밀개발의 가능성이 낮았으며, 인구측면에서도 인구감소지역에 개발되어 어느 정도의 인구유입의 효과를 기대할 수 있다.

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도농복합지역 재가노인복지대상자의 서비스만족도 - 가정봉사원파견사업을 중심으로 - (Research into Satisfaction Level by Recipients of Welfare Service for Elderly People Living in a Mixed Urban and Rural Areas)

  • 문미승
    • 한국농촌간호학회지
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    • 제3권1호
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    • pp.44-52
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    • 2008
  • Purpose: This research was done to analyze factors influencing satisfaction level with welfare services by elderly people living in a mixed urban and rural area and to identify directions for improvement of service by examining characteristics of the recipients, type and content of services and the correlation between the level of satisfaction and related factors. Method: The 102 elderly people receiving services from 4 institutions in a mixed urban and rural area were selected. The results of the research include the following. Results: First general characteristics of the service-recipients, and the actual condition of the service; Second, correlation between satisfaction level of the recipients and their economic condition, health condition and activities of daily living; Third, analysis of level of satisfaction related to type of services, frequency, time required, desire of the recipients and their attitudes; Fourth, satisfaction and related factors were identified and used to identify possible problems and directions to improve service. Conclusion: The results suggest the following as ways to improve service and to increase the level of satisfaction 1) Individualization of services 2) Improvement in the way of selecting recipients 3) Reinforcement of special training courses for service providers.

생활시간 분석을 통한 고령 농가의 정주활동구조 연구 (Analysis on Characteristics of Time Allotments for Activities of Rural Elder Population)

  • 이윤희;배연정;이지민;이정재;서교
    • 농촌계획
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    • 제18권4호
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    • pp.91-101
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    • 2012
  • The time management and allotments for various activities of daily life is much different by age groups. This study analyzes time allotments of different age groups for various activities of daily life to figure out the change of main activity by aging through 2009 time use survey by National Statistical Office. Especially we focus on time allotments of rural elderly population and intangible factors for life quality of people instead of physical and environmental elements. The results show that there is a large gap of time allotments for paid and unpaid working time of rural and urban elderly population. Whereas the time for leisure of elderly women in rural areas is much shorter than that of urban elderly women and rural elderly men spend more time to provide community services and help to other households. However, the percentage leisure time of rural elderly people for passive activities such as TV, radio, magazine etc. is longer than that of urban elderly people. We hope that our analysis data could be used for developing new policies and project to improve the life quality of rural elderly population.

Analysis of consumers' perception on the safety and quality of food from rural convergence industry

  • Hong, Seungjee;Lee, Kumho;Kim, Sounghun
    • 농업과학연구
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    • 제47권1호
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    • pp.95-104
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    • 2020
  • The Ministry of Agriculture, Food, and Rural Affairs is currently pushing forward policies targeting the Rural Convergence Industry initiative to incubate the front-runners of the '6th industry', to increase off-farm income, to create rural jobs for elderly, and to create women-based farms. As a result, in 2017, a total of 11,604 Rural Convergence Industries were in business, and the goods produced from those industries were diverse. However, the quality and safety of those products are not being checked and managed thoroughly, which has caused consumers to not trust products made from the Rural Convergence Industries. Through a survey and the ordering logit model, this study analyzed consumer perception of the safety and quality of goods from the Rural Convergence Industries. The analysis revealed that we must first raise awareness of the importance of rural agriculture areas and the products of the Rural Convergence Industries to uplift consumer perceptions regarding the products produced by the industries. The analysis also revealed that diverse points of distribution (sellers), education on the importance of rural and urban areas, and marketing Rural Convergence Industry products within suburban consumer populations are necessary to increase the consumption of these products.

농촌 활성화사업 유형에 관한 연구 -일본 관동지방 그린투어리즘 사례를 중심으로- (A Study on Type of Development in Rural Agricultural Area - With Focus on Cases of Greentourism, East Provinces of Japan -)

  • 이을규
    • 한국농촌건축학회논문집
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    • 제8권3호
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    • pp.67-74
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    • 2006
  • The purpose of this paper is to find out and discuss methods of development applicable in rural agricultural area. It is expected that rural economy will decrease in the future because of the structural problems of agricultural economy itself. The demands of rural communities for an improvement in the living standards should continue to increase but the present living environments remain poor and are at a relatively low level. This investigation focuses on the analysis of development types in rural areas in Japan. Various methods of development must be used considering specific features of each rural village. The village people's participation must be needed for success of certain methods of development. An example is the type of greentourism and type of exchange between the urban and the rural areas. Other types of development require enormous expense for construction of facilities. Various strategies and methods of development are needed in rural agricutural area in Korea. The simple method of development that is widely used currently is not really helpful to the development of rural agricultural economy.

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농촌체험관광마을의 실태조사를 통한 활성화 방안 - 통합 청주시를 중심으로- (A Study on the Activation Methods through the Investigation of the Rural Experience Tourism Village - A Case of Integrated Cheongju City -)

  • 박재평
    • 한국농촌건축학회논문집
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    • 제17권2호
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    • pp.17-26
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    • 2015
  • In this study the location condition and the management of the Rural Experience Tourism Villages located around unified Cheongju city has been surveyed or investigated. On the basis of the results of the survey or investigation this study is to suggest a way to make activate the Rural Experience Tourism Villages which have been inactive. The ways of the research include the understanding of what means the activation of rural areas and then this study is to find the problems with the Rural Experience Tourism Villages and to suggest final ways or plans after the field investigation of the condition of the location and management of the Villages. In this study I had full understanding of the concept of the activation for rural areas and the humanistic and geographical characteristics and then made a wide investigation and analysis of the location condition and the management of the Rural Experience Tourism Villages in this area. Based on the theory and the results of the actual investigation I made a suggestion of basic direction for the improvement of the Villages and the ways for activation of the Villages. I really expect these suggestions of mine to make active contribution to make the actual plan through the promotion of the Rural Experience Tourism Villages.