• Title/Summary/Keyword: Unmanned

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Research of the Unmanned Vehicle Control and Modeling for Obstacle Detection and Avoidance (물체인식 및 회피를 위한 무인자동차의 제어 및 모델링에 관한 연구)

  • 김상겸;김정하
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.11 no.5
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    • pp.183-192
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    • 2003
  • Obstacle detection and avoidance are considered as one of the key technologies on an unmanned vehicle system. In this paper, we propose a method of obstacle detection and avoidance and it is composed of vehicle control, modeling, and sensor experiments. Obstacle detection and avoidance consist of two parts: one is longitudinal control system for acceleration and deceleration and the other is lateral control system for steering control. Each system is used for unmanned vehicle control, which notes its location, recognizes obstacles surrounding it, and makes a decision how fast to proceed according to circumstances. During the operation, the control system of the vehicle can detect obstacles and perform obstacle avoidance on the road, which involves vehicle velocity. In this paper, we propose a method for vehicle control, modeling, and obstacle avoidance, which are evaluated through road tests.

Genetic Algorithm Based 3D Environment Local Path Planning for Autonomous Driving of Unmanned Vehicles in Rough Terrain (무인 차량의 험지 자율주행을 위한 유전자 알고리즘 기반 3D 환경 지역 경로계획)

  • Yun, SeungJae;Won, Mooncheol
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.20 no.6
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    • pp.803-812
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    • 2017
  • This paper proposes a local path planning method for stable autonomous driving in rough terrain. There are various path planning techniques such as candidate paths, star algorithm, and Rapidly-exploring Random Tree algorithms. However, such existing path planning has limitations to reflecting the stability of unmanned ground vehicles. This paper suggest a path planning algorithm that considering the stability of unmanned ground vehicles. The algorithm is based on the genetic algorithm and assumes to have probability based obstacle map and elevation map. The simulation result show that the proposed algorithm can be used for real-time local path planning in rough terrain.

UGR Detection and Tracking in Aerial Images from UFR for Remote Control (비행로봇의 항공 영상 온라인 학습을 통한 지상로봇 검출 및 추적)

  • Kim, Seung-Hun;Jung, Il-Kyun
    • The Journal of Korea Robotics Society
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.104-111
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, we proposed visual information to provide a highly maneuverable system for a tele-operator. The visual information image is bird's eye view from UFR(Unmanned Flying Robot) shows around UGR(Unmanned Ground Robot). We need UGV detection and tracking method for UFR following UGR always. The proposed system uses TLD(Tracking Learning Detection) method to rapidly and robustly estimate the motion of the new detected UGR between consecutive frames. The TLD system trains an on-line UGR detector for the tracked UGR. The proposed system uses the extended Kalman filter in order to enhance the performance of the tracker. As a result, we provided the tele-operator with the visual information for convenient control.

Prototype Design for unmanned aerial vehicle-based BigData Processing (무인항공기 기반 빅데이터 처리 시스템의 프로토타입 설계)

  • Kim, Sa Woong
    • Smart Media Journal
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.51-58
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    • 2016
  • Recently, the unmanned aerial vehicle Drone technology is attracting new interest around the world. The versatilities in science, military, marketing, sports, and entertainment fields are the driving force of the drone fever. Thus, the potential power of future industrial is expected as the application range is extensive. In this paper, we design and propose the prototype of unmanned aerial vehicle-based bigdata processing system.

Wireless Connectivity flight Performance Evaluation of Unmanned Helicopters

  • Shin Low-Kok;Park Soo-Hong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.139-142
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    • 2006
  • Numerous simulation studies and researches have recently revealed the rapid development and evolution in the emerging area of intelligent unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV). This study aims to develop a flight performance evaluation about the wireless unmanned helicopter. The process includes the design and testing of flight hardware and software that interprets sensor data. For the unmanned helicopter used in this research, an inertial sensor that provides posture (roll, pitch and yaw angles) and a Bluetooth is used to provide wireless connection between the user's pc and the helicopter were installed in the helicopter the helicopter's pitch, roll and yaw were the communication data. The accuracy of the system was confirmed by a computer simulation. The software also has been developed to support operators and displays helicopter position and posture by graphics.

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Development of docking system using laste slit beam (LSB를 이용한 Docking System 개발)

  • 김선호;박경택;최성락;변성태;이영석
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 1999.10a
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    • pp.309-314
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    • 1999
  • The major movement block of the containers is range between apron and designation points on yard in container terminal. The yard tractor operated by human takes charge of it's movement in conventional container terminal. In unmanned container terminal, UCT(unmanned container transporter) has charge of the yard tractor's role and the navigation path is ordered from upper level control system. The unmanned container terminal facilities must have docking system that guided landing line to have high speed travelling and precision positioning in unmanned container terminal. The general method for docking uses the vision system with CCD camera, infra red, and laser. This paper describes the investigation for the developed docking method in view point of merit and demerit and introduces 속 result of developing the docking system with LSB(laser slit beam).

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Wide-Range Mapping Methodology for Unmanned Ground Vehicle Based on DGPS (무인자율차량 적용을 위한 DGPS 기반 전역지도 작성기법)

  • Shon, Woong-Hee;Yu, Seung-Nam;Kim, Young-Il;Han, Chang-Soo
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.85-92
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    • 2010
  • This study shows the path generation algorithm for an UGV (Unmanned Ground Vehicle). The developed UGV frame which has a 4-wheel driven mechanism and diesel source is applied. Proposed vehicle system in this research is aimed to military purpose. To achieve the unmanned autonomous driving, following two main issues are considered. First, behavior module for positioning and posture of vehicle system and second, cognition module to receive the information from environment are proposed and verified. To do this, rover which can acquire the positioning information from earth coordinate and IMU (Inertial Measurement Unit) which can measure the posture are combined to design the path planning algorithm.

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The Development of Collision Avoidance Algorithm for Unmanned Vehicle Using Ultrasonic Range Sensors

  • Mohammad, Rahmati;Kim, Jung-Ha
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.23.1-23
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    • 2001
  • The unmanned vehicle is composed of three parts the front & side sensor system for keeping the lane and avoiding obstacles, the acceleration & brake control system for longitudinal motion control, and the steering control system for the lateral motion control. Each system helps the unmanned vehicle of which should take notice of its location and recognize obstacles around the place by itself and make a decision how much fast to proceed according to circumstances. During the operation, the control strategy that the vehicle can detect obstacles and avoid collision on the road involves with vehicle velocity very much. Therefore, We have to define a traction system which is powered by DC motor so that, unmanned vehicle can control its velocity accurately. In this study, we find mechanical and ...

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Compensating Transmission Delay and Packet Loss in Networked Control System for Unmanned Underwater Vehicle (무인잠수정 제어시스템을 위한 네트워크 전송지연 및 패킷분실 보상기법)

  • Yang, Inseok;Kang, Sun-Young;Lee, Dongik
    • IEMEK Journal of Embedded Systems and Applications
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.149-156
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    • 2011
  • Transmission delay and packet loss induced by a communication network can degrade the control performance and, even make the system unstable. This paper presents a method for compensating transmission delay and packet loss in a networked control system for unmanned underwater vehicle. The proposed method is based on Lagrange interpolation in order to satisfy the requirements of simplicity and model-independency. In this work, the lost/delayed data are estimated in real time by only using the past data without requiring any mathematical model of the controlled system. Consequently, the proposed method can be implemented independent of the controlled system, and also it can achieve fast and accurate compensation performance. The performance of the proposed technique is evaluated by numerical simulations with an unmanned underwater vehicle.

Recent R&D Trends of Mobile FSO Technologies (모바일 자유공간 광전송(FSO) 기술 동향)

  • Yeo, C.I.;Heo, Y.S.;Ryu, J.H.;Lee, M.S.;Kang, H.S.;Park, S.W.;Kim, K.E.;Kim, S.C.
    • Electronics and Telecommunications Trends
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    • v.33 no.6
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    • pp.118-128
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    • 2018
  • With the massive increase in bandwidth for wireless communications, free space optical (FSO) communication has attracted significant interest owing to its outstanding strengths over conventional radio frequency wireless communication such as a wide bandwidth, unlicensed spectrum, low power consumption, small size, electromagnetic interference immunity, long-range propagation, and improved security. In recent years, FSO technology has been studied intensively for use in terrestrial and underwater autonomous and unmanned mobile systems, a rapidly growing application area, including robots, drones, unmanned aerial vehicles, autonomous vehicles, unmanned trains, and unmanned submarines. In this report, we review the recent trends and key technologies for the mobile FSO system, and introduce our drone-based mobile FSO system, which is currently under development.