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Screening of Anti-inflammatory Effect of Halophyte Extracts

  • Jae-Bin Seo;Young-Jae Song;Sa-Haeng Kang;Se-Woong-Ko;Dong-Keun Kim;Tae-Hyun Kim;Jeong-Hyang Park;Ju-Ryun Soh;Jong-Sik Jin
    • 한국자원식물학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국자원식물학회 2020년도 추계국제학술대회
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    • pp.79-79
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    • 2020
  • Halophyte is a plant that has evolved to grow well in salty places, and is mainly distributed in coastal wetlands, sand dunes, salt fields, and reclaimed lands in tidal flats and river estuaries. Because it grows in the soil where seawater enters and exits, it is very abound in natural minerals and produces certain metabolites to survive sustainably in the surrounding environment. In this study, anti-inflammatory studies were conducted using 15 kinds of halophyte to secure data on halophytes of infinite value as functional materials. The aim of this study was to select a group of halophytes that regulate iNOS expression, which is involved in the secretion of inflammatory cytokines and nitric oxide production in LPS-induced macrophages. Among the 15 species of halophyte, except for Triglochin maritimum, Suaeda japonica, and Carex pumila, NO production was reduced in 12 species of halophytes, and 7 species of halophyte (Suaeda asparagoides, Artemisia fukudo, Spergularia marina, Aster tripolium, Suaeda australis, Atriplex subcordata, Calystegia soldanella) significantly decreased the expression levels of TNF-α and IL-1β.

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New Records of Aspergillus allahabadii and Penicillium sizovae from Crop Field Soil in Korea

  • Tagele, Setu Bazie;Adhikari, Mahesh;Gurung, Sun Kumar;Lee, Hyun Gu;Kim, Sang Woo;Kim, Hyun Seung;Ju, Han Jun;Gwon, Byeong Heon;Kosol, San;Lee, Hyang Burm;Lee, Youn Su
    • Mycobiology
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    • 제46권4호
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    • pp.297-304
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    • 2018
  • Two new records of Trichocomaceae, namely Aspergillus allahabadii and Penicillium sizovae, were isolated in 2016 during a survey of fungal diversity in different crop fields locations in Gyeongnam, Korea. These species were identified based on morphological characters and phylogenetic analysis using internal transcribed spacer region and ${\beta}-tubulin$-encoding gene sequence data. A. allahabadii and P. sizovae have not yet been reported in Korea. Thus, this is the first report of these species in Korea, and their descriptions as well as details of their morphological characters are presented.

Production of curdlan with agro-industrial byproduct by Agrobacterium sp. ATCC 31749

  • 정대영;김현숙;서형필;이남규;김지모;이진우
    • 한국생물공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국생물공학회 2000년도 춘계학술발표대회
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    • pp.251-254
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    • 2000
  • Effect of carbon sources including agro-industrial byproduct on cell growth and production of curdlan by Agrobacterium sp. ATCC 31749 was investigated. Maximal production of curdlan was obtained when the carbon source was sucrose. The conversion rate of curdlan from 2% (w/v) sucrose was 59%. Glucose, mannose and maltose were also found to be good carbon sources for production of curdlan. Production of curdlan increased up to 3% (w/v) glucose as the carbon source and then decrease as the concentration of glucose increased. The major components of agro-industrial byproduct (AIB) were glucose, maltose, and maltose, and maltotriose. Agrobacterium sp.ATCC 31749 utilized up to 25% (v/v) AIB and produced curdlan with 29.8g/1.

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