• 제목/요약/키워드: Unit Power Factor

검색결과 251건 처리시간 0.024초

LCD-TV용 PFC Direct 구동 인버터의 설계와 응용 (Design and Application of PFC Direct Drive Inverter for LCD-TV)

  • 고태석;정용준;홍성수;한상규;장병준;장영수;한승호;노정욱
    • 전력전자학회논문지
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    • 제15권1호
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    • pp.52-59
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    • 2010
  • 기존의 LCD-TV의 백라이트 모듈로 사용되는 CCFL(Cold Cathode fluorescent Lamp:냉 음극형 형광램프)을 구동 하는 인버터 회로는 3단으로 구성되어 전체 시스템의 효율저하 문제가 발생한다. 본 논문에서 제안된 회로는 DC/DC단을 사용하지 않아 전체 시스템의 효율을 향상 시킬 수 있다. 역률 개선을 위한 PFC(Power Factor Corrector)단의 출력 전압을 인버터의 입력전압으로 사용하여 CCFL을 구동한다. 인버터에서는 4-in-1트랜스포머를 사용하여 CCFL간의 전류평형 및 동시점등을 이룰 수 있으며, 전류평형을 위한 부가회로가 불필요하다. 인버터 시스템을 2단으로 구성하여 회로구성이 간소화되고 회로의 부피 및 제작 원가를 저감 할 수 있다. 제안된 기준에 따라 설계한 인버터를 40인치 LCD-TV용 백라이트 모듈에 적용한 실험결과를 통해 유용성을 검증한다.

50kW 계통연계형 태양광발전시스템의 성능특성 결과분석 (Performance Results and Analysis of 50kW Grid-Connected PV System)

  • 소정훈;정영석;유병규;황혜미;유권종;최주엽
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2006년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.219-221
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    • 2006
  • This paper presents the performance results of 50kW grid-connected PV (Photovoltaic) system for monitoring periods. Form these performance monitoring results, the PV system performance has been evaluated and analyzed for component perspective (PV array and power conditioning unit) and global perspective (system efficiency, capacity factor, and electrical power energy and power quality etc.).

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고주파용 대용량 단위 유전체 제조공정과 ZrO2 첨가에 따른 전기적 특성 연구 (Study on Condition of Fabrication Processing for R. F. High-power Unit Capacitor and Electrical Characteristics According to Addition of ZrO2)

  • 안영수;김준수;박주석;김홍수;한문희;노광수
    • 한국세라믹학회지
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    • 제39권9호
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    • pp.822-828
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    • 2002
  • $ZrO_2$ 첨가량 변화에 따른 전기적 특성과 고주파 대용량 세라믹 캐패시터 제조공정 조건을 규명하기 위하여 고주파 대용량 세라믹 캐패시터의 제조 및 전기적 특성에 관하여 연구하였다. 단위 캐패시터는 테이프 캐스팅법으로 제조되었으며, 유전체 및 바인더의 최적조성은 57.5∼60.0: 42.5∼40.0 wt%이다. 슬러리의 점도는 4000∼5000 cps이며, 이 슬러리를 사용하여 제조한 그린 테이프는 뛰어난 캐스팅 상태를 유지하고 있다. 80$^{\circ}C$에서 200 kg/$cm^2$의 성형압으로 성형함으로서 최적의 적층 상태를 얻을 수 있었다. 단위 캐패시터의 전기적 특성, 특히 절연파괴 특성을 증진시키기 위하여 $ZrO_2$를 첨가하였다. $ZrO_2$ 첨가량이 1 wt%에서부터 5 wt%까지 첨가한 경우에는 단위 캐패시터의 유전상수 및 유전손실에 큰 영향을 미치지 못하였다. 또한 유전상수도 10 kHz에서 500 kHz 사이의 주파수 범위에서 큰 변호가 없었다. 내전압은 3 wt%를 첨가한 경우 $CaZrO_3$에 형성 및 입자크기 감소로 인하여 증진됨을 확인할 수 있었다.

지역냉방용 직접순환식 아이스슬러리 시스템의 현장적용 사례 (A Field Application Case of Direct Ice Slurry Transporting System for District Cooling)

  • 유호선;이상훈;이윤표
    • 설비공학논문집
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    • 제21권9호
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    • pp.496-504
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    • 2009
  • In order to investigate the feasibility of a direct ice slurry transporting system for the purpose of district cooling, a case study of field application is performed. The research aims include the field measurement of ice packing factor, the performance of coldness delivery, and the branching characteristics of ice slurry. Two representative types of pipe branch are dealt with in this work. For the slurry flow with ice volume fraction of 0.16 or less, the pipe blocking due to aggregation is not observed. Based on the time-wise variation of temperature in the storage tank, a calculating method of ice packing factor is newly developed, which seems to be useful when the brine concentration is unknown. It is confirmed that the mass flow rate of ice slurry per unit cooling load is markedly reduced with increasing the ice content. The pumping power also decreases, but remains unchanged for high ice fractions. The distribution of ice particle before and after branching shows a good uniformity within the range of 5% difference, but yields a unique trend depending on the flow rate.

Comparative Study of P-T Limit Curves between 1998 ASME and 2017 ASME Code Applied to Typical OPR1000 Reactors

  • Maragia, Joswhite Ondabu;Namgung, Ihn
    • 한국압력기기공학회 논문집
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    • 제15권2호
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2019
  • The integrity of the Reactor Pressure Vessel (RPV) is affected by the neutrons bombarding the vessel wall leading to embrittlement. This irradiation-induced embrittlement leads to reduction in the fracture toughness of RPV materials. This paper presents a comparative study of typical Optimized Power Reactor (OPR)1000 reactor pressure-temperature (P-T) limit curves using the pre-2006 American Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME) editions used in the power plant and the current ASME edition of 2010. The current ASME Code utilizes critical reference stress intensity factor based on the lower bound of static, while the Pre-2006 ASME editions are based the critical reference stress intensity factor based on the lower bound of static, dynamic and crack arrest. Model-Based Systems Engineering approach was used to evaluate ASME Code Section XI Appendix G for generating the P-T limit curves. The results obtained from this analysis indicate decrease in conservatism in P-T limit curves constructed using the current 2017 ASME code, which can potentially increase operational flexibility and plant safety. Hence it is recommended to use ASME code edition after 2006 be used in all operating nuclear power plants (NPPs) to establish P-T limit curve.

Design of DC Side Voltage and Compensation Analysis of THD for Shunt Power Quality Controller under System Load of Rectifier with R-L Load

  • Zhao, Guopeng;Han, Minxiao
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제10권1호
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    • pp.30-40
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    • 2015
  • For a shunt power quality controller (SPQC) the DC side voltage value which is closely related to the compensation performance is a significant parameter. Buy so far, very little discussion has been conducted on this in a quantitative manner by previous publications. In this paper, a method to design the DC side voltage of SPQC is presented according to the compensation performance in the single-phase system and the three-phase system respectively. First, for the reactive current and the harmonic current compensation, a required minimal value of the DC side voltage with a zero total harmonic distortion (THD) of the source current and a unit power factor is obtained for a typical load, through the equivalent circuit analysis and the Fourier Transform analytical expressions. Second, when the DC side voltage of SPQC is lower than the above-obtained minimal value, the quantitative relationship between the DC side voltage and the THD after compensation is also elaborated using the curve diagram. Hardware experimental results verify the design method.

단상 AC/AC 컨버터에 관한 연구 (A study on the single phase AC/AC converter)

  • 배상준;정타관
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1998년도 하계학술대회 논문집 F
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    • pp.1931-1933
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    • 1998
  • In this paper, single-phase PWM AC to AC converter that operates with unit power factor and sinusoidal input line currents is presented. The output voltage of this converter is able to be obtain step up voltage as well as step down voltage. because the converter applies to operating method of buck-boost converter. The control of this converter is performed with PI control method. By using this control method low lipples in the output current and the voltage as well as fast dynamic response are achieved.

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소형 가스엔진 열병합발전의 운전거동 예측을 위한 컴퓨터 시뮬레이션 (Computer Simulation to Predict Operating Behavior of a Gas Engine Driven Micro Combined Heat and Power System)

  • 조우진;이관수;김인규
    • 설비공학논문집
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    • 제22권12호
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    • pp.873-880
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    • 2010
  • The present study developed a computer simulation program to determine the optimum strategy and capacity of a micro combined heat and power(CHP) system. This simulation program considered a part-load electrical/thermal efficiency and transient response characteristics of CHP unit. The result obtained from the simulation was compared with the actual operation of 30 kW gas engine driven micro CHP system. It was found that the simulation could reproduce the daily operation behavior, such as operating hours and mean load factor, closely to the actual behavior of the system and could predict the amount of electrical/thermal output and fuel consumption with the error of less than 12%.

전력변환장치 연계에 마른 계통전원에 고조파 및 역률이 미치는 영향 (The influence on Harmonic and power factor with power source connected power conversion unit)

  • 김재문;김양수;장진영
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2008년도 추계학술대회 논문집 전기설비전문위원
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    • pp.33-36
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    • 2008
  • 전기철도에서 사용되는 전원은 한전 계통을 통해 유입되고 별도의 전원 계통을 구축하여 운영한다. 따라서 한전 계통과의 인터페이스에 따른 국내외 기준을 만족하여 진기철도 계통전원 시스템을 구축하여야 한다. 본 논문에서는 철도차량 사업소 구축시 중수선, 종합 관리동등의 부하특성에 따른 부하역률 변화 및 전력변환장치를 연계되었을 때 계통전원에 미치는 고조파 영항을 연구하였다. 시뮬레이션을 통해 철도차량 사업소내의 계통전원이 국내외 기준에 적합할 수 있도록 제시하였다.

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회생능력을 가지는 7-레벨 고압인버터 시스템 (7-Level Medium Voltage Inverter System with PWM Converter for Regenerating Operation)

  • 김광섭;방상석;권병기;문상호;양병훈;이명준;최창호
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2006년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.128-130
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    • 2006
  • We introduce 2[MVA] 3300[V] 7-level voltage source inverter system developed by POSCON and describe the main characteristics of inverter system i.e. PWM converter, H-bridge power module, phase shifted carrier PWM The PWM converter is a three-phase boost converter, which operates in a 4-quadrant and in a nearly unit displacement power factor. Experimental waveforms are also presented to verify the proposed method and performance of the developed system.

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