• 제목/요약/키워드: Unit Power Factor

검색결과 251건 처리시간 0.121초

배전용 변압기의 합리적인 사양과 그 설계법 (The optimum specifications and design of distributive transformers)

  • 이승원
    • 전기의세계
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    • 제14권4호
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    • pp.8-17
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    • 1965
  • Firstly, this study has analyzed the following factors affecting the optimum specifications and design of distributive transformers: 1. Facilities installation cost per unit power output. 2. Facilities operating & maintenance cost per unit power output. 3. Production cost per unit power output. 4. Load factor. 5. Loss factor. Secondly, it has clarified the relations between the following factors and the specifications and design of distributive transformers; 1. No-load loss., 2. Load loss., 3. Voltage regulation., 4. Exciting current. Finally, it has determined the method of the most economic design for the transformers using the above factors and relations, and, for optimum the illustrative purpose, suggested their optimum specifications, way of evaluation, and merits by means of typical example.

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VAR 시스템에 의한 3 상 불평형 부하의 무효전력 보상에 관한 연구 (A STUDY ON THE REACTIVE POWER COMPENSATION OF THREE PHASE UNBALANCED LOAD FOR VAR SYSTEM)

  • 정연택;서영수;김영봉;김한수;이봉주
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1989년도 하계종합학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.531-534
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    • 1989
  • In this paper, the way that input voltage and input line current as a control variable is provided as one unit is projected. Till no, have denied with three phase balanced load. But, in that case, total power factor compensation is difficult, for to control each phase at unbalanced load. Therefor, in this paper suggest of the scheme that three phase unbalanced load is controlled by each phase and input total power factor is compensated unit input factor. therefore, in this paper suggest that three phase unbalanced load is controlled and the method in compensation of unit input factor to be attended by unbalanced load. Besides, the object of control is calculating quantity for input voltage and input line current for the point at issuse make to improve of control method at unbalanced load. As a result, control system of each phase could maintain as a unit input total power factor has been state diviation error of 2% with unbalanced load.

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배전계통의 역률보상 콘덴서의 최적 위치 및 용량 산정 (The Optimal Condenser Position & Capacity for Power Factor Compensation in Distribution System)

  • 장정태;전영수
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전력기술부문A
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    • 제48권10호
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    • pp.1190-1197
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    • 1999
  • The management of power factor(PF) in the distribution line is treated according to the measurement a month about the feeder unit at the substation. In Korea, we have not researched into power factor in distribution system due to it's less weight. The reactive power in advanced countries is controlled automatically by the compensative condenser switch on/off under the monitoring. This paper first presents the optimal condenser position and proper capacity by lagrangue factor ${\lambda}_{Q}$ which is the line loss index about reactive power unit. Therefore, the largest ${\lambda}_{Q}$ node is the condenser injection point and we find out the best condenser capacity when the line loss is saturated by the moderation of condenser volume. By this method, we suggest 0.6% uprising PF by injection of 15 kVA condenser. Additionally, PF is analysed into 5 areas; large city, middle city, small city, farm village, fishing village by the use of Power Platform which is classified the same concept of the low load management in KEPCO. Two feeders of each area are selected by the worst results of PF in specified areas.

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역률보상회로를 이용한 이동통신 중계기의 에너지 절감에 관한 연구 (Study on the energy savings in the mobile communication repeater using a power factor correction circuit)

  • 임병철;윤원식
    • 한국정보통신학회논문지
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    • 제18권8호
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    • pp.1854-1860
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    • 2014
  • 본 논문에서 이동통신 중계기를 위한 에너지 절감방법에 대한 연구를 수행하였다. 현재 실제 현장에서 서비스하고 있는 DB(Dual Band)소형 중계기에 있는 SMPS(Switching Mode Power Supply)에 PFC(Power Factor Correction)를 추가하여 전력소모를 감소하였으며, 이를 실제 구현하여 검증함으로써 실증된 결과를 도출하였다. 실증결과 장비 1식당 약 38.9% 피상전력 개선효과를 확인하였으며, 이를 연간으로 환산해 보면 약 230.43kWh의 에너지 절감효과가 있다.

에너지비용변화에 따른 경제적 단위마찰저항 값에 대한 고찰 (A Study of the Friction Factor Unit Considering the Cost of Energy)

  • 신동신;김아인;이병현;정형목;이성구
    • 설비공학논문집
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    • 제28권1호
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    • pp.29-34
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    • 2016
  • The friction factor unit was studied to find a more economic alternative compared to the conventional 30 mmAq/m. The pipe and pump for cooling water piping used in a failing were selected, and the friction factor unit was changed to calculate the pipe diameter and the brake shaft power. Based on current electric charges, After the brake shaft power was converted into operational costs based on current electric charges, then an economic analysis was conducted considering that incorporated the initial installation costs and operational costs for the pump. We found that the friction factor unit when using 20 mmAq/m is more economical than that with 30 mmAq/m, if the piping is used for more than 4 years. The small friction factor unit is desirable when the piping is used for quite a long period of time, and the selection of a more economic friction factor unit should considering the period of usage will be important.

부하변동에 속응하는 역률개선형 전력절감시스템 (Electric energy saving system with high speed response to load variation using power-factor correction)

  • 김태수;강형식;주경돈;류승헌;구경완;한상옥
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2002년도 하계학술대회 논문집 D
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    • pp.2388-2390
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    • 2002
  • Small type electric energy saving system is proposed in this paper. The system improves power factor fastly according to load variation of each customer. Phases of voltage and current are detected as 1[ms] unit. Phase coincident algorithm is applied for power factor improvement. Capacitance is controlled for optimal power factor correction. Series reactor is controlled for harmonics reduction. Non-contact device is used for fast response and long life. Test result shows the effect of this system. Power factor of 40[W] electric fan is improved from 95[%] to 100[%]. In the case of electric light, power factor is improved from 82[%] to 100[%]. Response time for load variation is less than 1[ms].

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A Fully Digital Controlled Fly-back Single Stage Power Supply Unit for the Wireless Dimming System of LED Lightings

  • Oh, Yongseung;In, Chigak;Cho, Kyumin
    • 한국정보기술학회 영문논문지
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    • 제9권2호
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    • pp.75-87
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    • 2019
  • This paper presents a fully digital controlled power supply unit for the wireless controlled dimmable LED lighting system. The proposed power supply designed using a fly-back converter, which is directly controlled by a microprocessor. Although the proposed circuit does not sense the AC input current and has not AC input voltage feed-forward, it can achieve a high power factor. The proposed power supply directly regulates the output power for LED loads using the PWM and PFM control of the fly-back converter without additional regulator. For a wireless remote control function, the Zigbee modem is equipped in the proposed power supply. A prototype set-up has been built and tested. Through the experiment with a prototype set-up, the usefulness of the proposed power supply is verified.

고리 1호기 주기적안전성 평가 (PERIODIC SAFETY REVIEW ON KORI UNIT 1)

  • Kim, Tae-Ryong
    • 한국에너지공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국에너지공학회 2003년도 춘계 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.403-414
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    • 2003
  • Periodic safety review on Kori Unit 1 has been successfully done for the first time in Korea. 11 safety factors of the review were fully evaluated in accordance with the domestic legal system. Although it is the oldest nuclear power plant in Korea, Kori Unit 1 was found to have maintained good operating conditions and continuously enhanced its safety by implementing post-TMI action plans and other safety issues, such as replacing steam generators and process/control system. It can be therefore confirmed that safe operation of Kori Unit 1 is guaranteed until next periodic safety review. Nevertheless, some corrective action items were recommended to enhance further its safety level, such as equipment qualification, additional ageing management program, strengthening of some procedures related to administration and human factor. The results of PSR can be utilized for the continued operation beyond the design life as long as the plant safety is maintained and improved. Experiences of the PSR on Kori Unit 1 can be also applied to PSR on other plants.

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단위역률 정류기의 병렬운전 (Parallel operation of rectifier with unit-power factor)

  • 이성희;김태원;박재욱
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2011년도 제42회 하계학술대회
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    • pp.1212-1213
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    • 2011
  • PWM(pulse width modulation) rectifier has unit power factor and low harmonic distortion with high power conversion efficiency in entire loading range. These merits of PWM rectifier help the spread of DC distribution system. In addition, if multiple PWM rectifiers can be operated in parallel connection, maintenance process can be simple and reliability of power source can be advanced because of the hot swapping is available. The other way, the load unbalance among rectifiers can force a converter to stop by over current. The surge current by closed circuit composition between rectifiers can force switching devices damage. In this paper, some problems that can occur in case of parallel operation of PWM rectifiers and problem eliminating methods are considered.

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SC-OPF의 민감도 계수를 이용한 발전기 기동.정지계획 (The Unit Commitment Using the Sensitivity Factor of Security Constrained Optimal Power Flow)

  • 김광모;정구형;한석만;김발호
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2006년도 제37회 하계학술대회 논문집 A
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    • pp.416-417
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    • 2006
  • The recent movement to deregulated and competitive electricity market requires new concepts against existing central dispatch in the system operation and planning. As power systems tend to be operated more closely to their ultimate ratings, the role of SCOPF(Security Constrained Optimal Power Flow) is changed. This paper deals with the proper Unit Commitment condition changed according to the conditions or configuration of power system. This goal of is paper is to obtain proper security and Optimal UC condition through the efficient usage of the sensitivity Factor against critical contingencies. The proposed mechanism has been tested on a sample system and results show more secure conditions against critical contingencies.

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