• Title/Summary/Keyword: Underground cables

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Test-Field Construction for Long-term Reliability of EHV Underground Transmission Cable (초고압 지중케이블 장기신뢰성 실증시험장 구축)

  • Kim, Jin;Kang, Ji-Won;Jang, Tae-In;Yang, Byeung-Mo;Park, Jun-Woo;Park, Hung-Sok;Yoon, Hyung-Hee
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2009.07a
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    • pp.383_384
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    • 2009
  • After the 1970s, the importance of underground transmission systems increased and the construction rate of underground transmission lines also showed increasing trends each year, especially in metropolitan areas. Accordingly the social ripple effects are very large and wide when the fault occurs in underground power system, and the amount of time and money spent to restore the system also increases. So we must ensure stable operation and long-term reliability of the facilities. In Korea's case, long-term reliability tests for EHV power cables and accessories progressed poorly because equipment was not compatible for long-term reliability tests. Therefore we planned to construct a long-term reliability test field for EHV underground cables in order to ensure international quality reliability and optimal power cable operation techniques. The Gochang Underground Cable Test Field is under construction, funded by the Korean government, the govenment's union investment department, KEPCO, KERI and three private cable corporations. This project began in March, 2005 and will be completed by February, 2010. It is designed to promote joint research by incorporating several types of test equipment, construction of operating facilities, and being an internationally certified authority.

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Development of numerical model for estimating thermal environment of underground power conduit considering characteristics of backfill materials (되메움재 특성을 고려한 전력구 열환경 변화 예측 수치해석모델 개발)

  • Kim, Gyeonghun;Park, Sangwoo;Kim, Min-Ju;Lee, Dae-Soo;Choi, Hangseok
    • Journal of Korean Tunnelling and Underground Space Association
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.121-141
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    • 2017
  • The thermal analysis of an underground power conduit for electrical cables is essential to determine their current capacity with an increasing number of demands for high-voltage underground cables. The temperature rises around a buried cable, caused by excessive heat dissipation, may increase considerably the thermal resistance of the cables, leading to the danger of "thermal runaway" or damaging to insulators. It is a key design factor to develop the mechanism on thermal behavior of backfilling materials for underground power conduits. With a full-scale field test, a numerical model was developed to estimate the temperature change as well as the thermal resistance existing between an underground power conduit and backfill materials. In comparison with the field test, the numerical model for analyzing thermal behavior depending on density, moisture content and soil constituents is verified by the one-year-long field measurement.

A Study on the Thermal Analysis of Indirect Water Cooled Power Cables Laid within Trough devided into Several Sub-Sections (다수의 부구간으로 나누어지는 트로프간 접수냉 전력케이불의 열해석에 관한 연구)

  • Moon, Young-Hyun;Kim, Baik;Lee, Tae-Shik
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.41 no.7
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    • pp.703-711
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    • 1992
  • As the underground area of the metropolitan becomes denser recently, an introduction of forced cooling system is under study to maximize the carrying capacity of existing cables in tunnels. Indirect water cooling system laid within trough will probably be adopted for the next 345KV class underground power cables in this country. The system covers a distance of 1.5-3.0Km for one water cooling interval and one water cooling interval is composed of several sub-sections that have different thermal analysis conditions. Thus the distribution of temperature in each sub-section is described by different conditions in general. In this paper a method that can accurately match the temperature of the coolant in the boundary between sub-sections has been suggested. An algorithm to find the temperature distributions effectively in the thermal system has also been presented. A computer program using this method has been tested in a smaple system and the results have shown the usefulness of this program.

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The Effects of AC Corrosion on Underground Gas Pipeline Running Parallel with High Power Cables (전력케이블과 가스배관의 병행구간에 대한 교류부식 영향)

  • 배정효;김대경;김기준
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers C
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    • v.49 no.10
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    • pp.577-582
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    • 2000
  • This paper analyze the interference problems, especially Ac corrosion when the gas pipeline is buried with power cable in the same submarine tunnel. This paper present the results of the study about interference mechanism(inductive coupling, conductive coupling, resistive coupling), AC corrosion, limitation of safety voltage, modeling of power cables, gas pipeline and grounding systems, analysis of induction voltage and optimal arrangement of power cables.

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Application of 275kV XLPE Power Cables for Overseas Protect (275kV XLPE절연 전력케이블의 해외프로젝트 적용)

  • Kwon, B.I.;Seong, J.K.;Han, C.S.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2002.07c
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    • pp.1736-1738
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    • 2002
  • Oil-filled power cables and XLPE power cables have been globally applied for extra-high-voltage underground power transmission lines. The application of XLPE cables for the transmission lines have been largely increased at the domestic and overseas projects because of some issues. O.F cables have some week points, related with the issues of the environmental pollution and the needed maintenance work, even though they have been applied for several ten years and their reliability has been proven. Meanwhile, the demands on XLPE power cables increase as their manufacturing technologies have been improved and their simplicity of installations has been focused on. In Korea, for the first time, the 275kV XLPE cable is to be applied at an overseas power plant project. This paper introduces the project profile, the design of the XLPE cable and its accessories, the cable system design and the installation design.

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A Statistical Analysis to the VLF Tanδ Criteria for Aging Diagnosis in Power Cables (전력케이블 열화진단을 위한 극저주파 탄델타 판정기준의 통계적 해석)

  • Jung, Woosung;Kim, Seongmin;Lim, Jangseob;Lee, Jin
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.33 no.1
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    • pp.1-5
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    • 2020
  • In this study, the objective is to improve the criteria used for statistical comparison of the VLF tanδ (TD) database and failure rate according to water-tree degradation in underground distribution power cables. The aging condition of the KEPCO criteria is divided into 6 levels using the Weibull distribution, and the "failure imminent" condition is quantified by using the statistical end-point of the lifetime parameter of the VLF big-data group obtained from KEPCO. Moreover, new criteria with a 2-dimensional combination of TD, DTD, and a statistical normalized factor are suggested. These criteria exhibit high reproducibility for the detection of cables in an imminent failure state. Consequently, it is expected that the adoption of the extended VLF-2019 criteria will reduce the asset management cost of cable replacement compared to the VLF-2012 criteria of KEPCO.

A study on the continuous permissible current rating in 22.9kV CN/CV underground distribution power cables (22.9kV CN/CV 전력 케이블의 상시 허용전류에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, J.B.;Kim, J.T.;Koo, J.Y.;Sun, J.H.;Ryu, H.S.;Cho, Y.O.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1990.07a
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    • pp.304-307
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    • 1990
  • Referring to the calculation of the continuous permissible current rating in 22.9kV CN/CV underground distribution power cables, the current and temperature have been fully discussed and analyzed based on their three different values: one is the actually measured value throughout our test and the other two are calculated in connection with different specifications IEC-287 and JCS-168-D respectively. For this purpose, our test has been carried out with real cables which have been under stress either with induced current or with rating voltage. In the former, the calculated current of IEC-287 shows closer value to the measured one than that of JCS-168-D does. In the latter, there has been little difference on the temperature comparing with that measured without voltage application. Therefore, we think that it is preferable to choose the IEC-287 specification for the calculation of the continuous permissible current rating in the commercially power cables.

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Development of Loaded Stream Fire Extinguishing Systems for Underground Transmission Cables (지중송전선로 접속부용 미분무 강화액 소화설비의 개발연구)

  • Lee, Sung-Mo
    • Fire Science and Engineering
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.93-98
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    • 2008
  • Full-scale fire extinguishment tests were conducted to develop loaded stream fire extinguishing systems for protecting underground transmission cables. The dimension of test mock-up was 5.5m height${\times}3m$ width ${\times}6m$ length, and six 154kV OF cables were piled up. Gasoline was used to ignite cates. Linear heat detection cables were installed on top of 154 kV OF cable and discharge nozzles were installed on the top and sidewalls, respectively. As a result, both surface fires and deap-seated fires were extinguished successfully within the specified 3 minutes by discharging loaded stream agent.

Conceptual Design and Application of HTS Power Transmission Cable (고온초전도 전력케이블 설계 및 계통적용)

  • 조전욱;성기철;김해종;이언용;류강식;박종수
    • Proceedings of the Korea Institute of Applied Superconductivity and Cryogenics Conference
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    • 1999.02a
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    • pp.129-133
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    • 1999
  • In recent years, there is a growing needs for large capacity underground power transmission lines with the increasing demand of electric power in the urban area, where various environmental limitations are imposed on the overhead transmission lines. But it is difficult to get the space for the underground power transmission cables because of complicated distributions of underground public facilties such as subway, water pipes, gas etc. As the superconducting power cables have the large power transmission capacity, the high power transmission capacity, the high power transmission density, and low loss characteristics in comparison with a conventional cable, it would be a solution to meet the increased power demand. In this paper, the results of the conceptual design and analysis of power system of HTS power transmission cable is described.

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A Study on the Correlation between Sheath Circulating Current and Installation Type of Domestic Underground Transmission Power Cables (국내 지중송전선로 포설형태와 시스순환전류와의 상관관계 검토)

  • Kim, Nam-Yoel;Jung, Chae-Kyun;Lee, Jong-Beom;Yoon, Yang-Woung;Kang, Ji-Won
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2002.07a
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    • pp.484-486
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, installation type is analyzed into a single and mixed burying type on burying situation of domestic underground transmission cables, and problem of underground cable is discussed with investigating the relation between burying type and sheath circulation current. Investigated cable systems are 520 T/L which have 512T/L for 154kV and 8T/L for 345kV. The authors consider that the analysis of sheath circulating current with burying type will contribute for setting reduction methods of sheath circulation current.

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