• 제목/요약/키워드: Unbalance mass

검색결과 155건 처리시간 0.027초

진동 감시용 위치 결정 센서의 위상오차에 대한 실험적 고찰과 비교 평가 (The Experimental Study and Comparison on Usage of Vibration Monitoring Sensors for Positioning of Balancing on Rotating Machinery)

  • 오승태;유무상;봉석근
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제25권2호
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    • pp.101-107
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    • 2015
  • Field balancing is required in any kind of phase information for the determination location balancing mass toward a rotor unbalance mass. Phase or phase angle is a measurement of the relationship of how one vibration signal which relates to another vibration signal and is commonly used to calculate the placement of balance weight. In this paper, A right guideline shows the photo optical speed sensor as the external KeyPhasor is a very useful when diagnosing machinery vibration problems on considering a phase lag comparing to the laser optical speed sensor. Some experimental results generate the interesting phase errors when appling to a wrong conditions. So, Usage of photo optical speed sensor which is used primarily to measure the shaft rotating speed serves as a reference for measuring vibration phase information has effect on the placement of phase angle how it was misunderstood. This paper will help a right method to search for the position of balancing weight and serves as baseline for further measurements using low cost and much easier user convenience. It is concluded that the propose baseline is likely to be applicable to apply to the practical field balancing weight.

다수 캐비티를 갖는 3매 구성 사출금형에서의 충전 불균형 (Filling Imbalance in 3 Plate Type Injection Molds with Multi-Cavity)

  • 제덕근;정영득
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제21권6호
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    • pp.117-121
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    • 2004
  • Injection molding is the one of the most important processes for mass production of plastic parts. Usually injection molds for mass production are constituted to multi-cavity runner system to manufacture the more parts at a time. Multi-cavity molds are designed to geometrically balanced runner system to uniformly fill to each cavity. But, when injection molding is performed using a mold with balanced runner system filling imbalances are occurred between the cavity to cavity. The previous studies by Beaumont at. all reported that filling imbalance occurred by thermal unbalance on the mold and viscosity variation of resins and so on. In this study, we conducted experiments in order to know the causes of filling imbalance for 3 plate type mold with 8 cavities. And we exhibited a new so called 4BF mold (4 plate type Balanced Filling Mold) to be possible filling balance. We conducted a experimental injection molding to verify the efficiency of the 4BF mold. In the results of the experiment, we could confirmed the balanced filling possibility of the 4BF mold.

세탁기 탈수 동작 시 불평형 질량에 따른 진동 특성 분석 (Vibration Analysis of Washing Machine according to Unbalanced Mass during Dehydration)

  • 이대경;정지수;손정현;김찬중;박진홍
    • 한국기계가공학회지
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    • 제21권1호
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2022
  • In this study, vibration analysis of washing machine dehydration was carried out using laser sensors. The suspension of the washing machine was attached to a jig developed for this study. In addition, 10 laser sensors were attached to the jig. The channels of each laser sensor are composed of five channels: front, rear, left, right, and upper. Data acquisition equipment was used to obtain sensor data. The measured data were processed using signal processing, and interpolation of the data was performed using MATLAB with robust interpolation. Vibration analysis according to unbalanced mass and sensor attachment points was carried out.

원지반의 암반조건과 시공으로 인한 손상을 고려한 터널주변 탄·소성영역의 산정 (Estimation of elastic and plastic zones near a tunnel considering in situ rock mass conditions and the damage induced by excavation)

  • 사공명;백규호
    • 한국터널지하공간학회 논문집
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    • 제6권3호
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    • pp.227-235
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    • 2004
  • 터널의 시공은 터널주변 지반에 구조적인 손상과 시공상의 손상을 불러일으킨다. 여기서의 구조적인 손상이란 터널굴착으로 인한 원지반응력의 교란으로 인하여 발생하는 것을 의미하며, 시공상의 손상이란 시공방법에 따른 주변지반의 손상을 의미한다. 본 논문에서는 원지반의 특성과 시공 중 손상을 고려할 수 있는 Hoek과 Brown 2002년도 공식을 이용하여 터널주변 탄 소성 영역에 작용하는 접선 및 반경방향의 응력 산정을 위한 식과 터널 주변 소성영역의 산정방법이 제시되었다. 또한, 매개변수분석을 통하여 암반의 등급, 무결암의 일축압축강도, 그리고 터널의 크기와 소성영역간의 상관관계를 조사하였으며, 기존의 연구에서 제안된 방법과의 비교를 통하여 본 연구에서 제안된 방법의 정확도를 검증하였다.

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자동차용 연료전지 시스템의 가습모델과 열/물균형 유지방법 (Humidification model and heat/water balancing method of PEMFC system for automotive applications)

  • 정승훈;윤석호;김민수
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국신재생에너지학회 2005년도 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.339-344
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    • 2005
  • A PEMFC system model for FCEV was constructed and simulated numerically to examine the heat/water flow of the system and air/fuel humidification process for various operation conditions (ambient pressure /temperature/humidity, operating temperature, power load). We modeled PEMFC stack which can generate maximum electricity of about 80 kW. This stack consists of 400 unit cells and each unit cell has $250cm^2$ reacting area. Uniform current density and uniform operating voltage per each cell was assumed. The results show the flow characteristics of heat and water at each component of PEMFC system in macro-scale. The capacity shortage of the radiator occurred when the ambient was hot $(over\;40^{\circ}C)$ and power level was high (over 50 kW). In spite of some heat release by evaporation of water in stack, heat unbalance reached to 20kW approximately in such a severe operating condition. This heat unbalance could be recovered by auxiliary radiators or high speed cooling fan with additional cost. In cold environment, the capacity of radiator exceeded the net heat generation to be released, which may cause a problem to drop the operating temperature of stack. We dealt with this problem by regulating mass flow rate of coolant and radiator fan speed. Finally, water balance was not easily broken when we retrieved condensed and/or unused water.

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강성 회전축계를 지지한 ER-SFD의 parametric study 및 최적설계 (A Parametric Study and an Optimal Design of an ER-SFD Supporting a Rigid Rotor System)

  • 김종립;이남수;이용복;김창호;최동훈
    • 한국윤활학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국윤활학회 1999년도 제29회 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.279-284
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    • 1999
  • This paper presents a parametric study and an optimal design of the ER-SFD supporting a rigid rotor system. An attempt is made to obtain the optimal design of an ER-SFD for a two degree-of-freedom rotor model. Such a simple model is used in order to get a better insight into the physics of the problem, A maximum whirl amplitude, supply pressure and voltage are considered, and a maximum whirl amplitude is minimized over a range of speeds and presented for some values of unbalance mass. The results presented in this paper provide important design information necessary to reduce a whirl amplitude of an ER-SFD.

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저진동 슬래그 분쇄장치용 감속기 개발 (Development of the Decelerator for Briquetting Machine with Low Vibration)

  • 이형우;허남수;김인환
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • 제36권8호
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    • pp.1043-1049
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    • 2012
  • 다단의 기어와 이를 구동하고 지지하는 축 및 베어링으로 구성되는 슬래그 분쇄장치(Briquetting M/C) 용 감속기를 개발하기 위하여, AGMA 규격에 의한 치차의 굽힘강도와 면압강도의 해석과 케이스의 구조해석을 포함한 정적설계를 수행하고, 감속기의 불평형 질량, 기어의 맞물림 전달오차에 의한 기진력을 고려한 동적설계를 하였다. 진동해석 결과 감속기의 운전속도 범위 내에 위험속도가 없는 것을 확인하였다.

충격에 강인한 폴리곤 미러 스캐너 모터의 판 스프링 설계 (Robust Design of Leaf Spring of a Polygon Mirror Scanner Motor Against Shock)

  • 이상욱;김명규;정경문;장건희
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2008년도 추계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.515-520
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    • 2008
  • This paper develops a mite element model of a polygon mirror scanner motor supported by the sintered bearing and flexible supporting structures to analyze the shock response by using the finite element method and the mode superposition method. The validity of the proposed model is verified by comparing the simulated natural frequencies and shock response with the experimental ones. It investigates the displacement and the stress of the most vulnerable component, i.e. a leaf spring due to shock, and it proposes a robust design of leaf spring of a polygon mirror scanner motor against shock.

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스크래치 가공기술 개발에 따른 잉여 진동 성분 분석에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Redundant Vibration Analysis for the Development of Scratch Processing Technology)

  • 전찬대;차진훈;윤신일;한상보
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 2005년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.1660-1663
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    • 2005
  • Unwanted vibrations are inevitably induced in other directions when pure unidirectional vibration motion is desired for the vertical scratching mechanism. Pure vertical vibration motion of the scratching machine can be obtained by driving identical two motors with symmetrically positioned eccentric unbalance masses. The desired optimal condition for driving pure vertical vibration for the scratching machine is assumed to be the resonance condition in that direction. Imposing the flexibility of the scratching machine in the horizontal direction, we can find out the amount of horizontal vibration component while maintaining the resonance in vertical direction. The desired stiffness in horizontal direction which produces the minimum vibration in horizontal direction are defined which can be used as a guide line to design the supporting structure of the scratching machine.

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터보압축기의 진동 특성에 관한 해석적 연구 (An Analytical Investigation on Vibrational Characteristics of Turbo Compressor)

  • 이형우;이동환;박노길
    • 소음진동
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    • 제8권6호
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    • pp.1069-1077
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    • 1998
  • A dynamic model of turbo compressor having helical gear pairs is developed. The model accounts for the shaft and bearing flexibilities, gyroscopic effects and the force couplings among the transverse, torsion. and axial motions due to gearings. For the mode analysis of turbo compressor, a transfer matrix method is used. The excitation sources caused by the mass unbalances of the rotors and misalignment of the shafts, the transmitted errors of the gearings. and the vane passing frequencies of the Impeller are studied qualitatively. By introducing the perturbation method, the generated forcing frequencies are defined and devided into three groups. With the field data, two critical speeds are analytically found and the corresponding modal characteristics are examined.

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