• Title/Summary/Keyword: Ubiquitous-GIS

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Design and Implementation of a Data Management System for Mobile Spatio-Temporal Query (모바일 시공간 질의을 위한 데이타 관리 시스템의 설계 및 구현)

  • Lee, Ki-Young;Lim, Myung-Jae;Kim, Joung-Joon;Kim, Kyu-Ho;Kim, Jeong-Lae
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.109-113
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    • 2011
  • Recently, according to the development of ubiquitous computing, the u-GIS which not only used in u-Transport, u-Care, u-Fun, u-Green, u-Business, u-Government, and u-City but also used to provides various spatial information such as the location of user is being the core technology of the ubiquitous computing environment. In this paper, we implemented an mobile spatio-temporal Query Processing Systems for handling the Spatio-Temporal Data in mobile equipment.The mobile spatio-temporal Query Processing Systems provides the spatio-temporal data type and the spatio-temporal operator that is expanded by the spatial data type and the spatial operator from OepenGIS "Simple Feature Specification for SQL". It supports arithmetic coding compression techniques that is considered with a spatio-temporal data specific character. It also provides the function of data cashing for improving the importation and exportation of the spatio-temporal data between a embedded spatio-temporal DBMS and u-GIS server.

An Application of GRID Architecture on a Part of Urban Facilities Management Based on U-GIS (U-GIS 기반 도시시설물 관리 분야의 그리드(GRID) 아키텍처 적용 연구)

  • Nam, Sang-Kwan;Oh, Yoon-Seuk;Ryu, Seung-Ki;Kwon, Hyuk-Jong
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Geographic Information Studies
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.113-124
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    • 2009
  • A research of grid computing that is the combination of computer resources from multiple distributed administrative domains to get large amount of computing power is underway. This research is an application of grid technology on a urban facilities management system based on u-GIS. The sensors are set up in the urban facilities to make it monitoring. If an amount of sensors and gateways is increased, the server needs more computing resources to process the data. In this study we developed the skills that can distribute jobs to idle gateway, in case of the server capacity had approached threshold. It will be possible to develop of economic and efficient system that will apply to large amount of data processing about u-City.

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Spatial Data Stream Processing Platform for Ubiquitous Application Services (유비쿼터스 응용 서비스를 위한 공간 데이터 스트림 처리 플랫폼)

  • Chung, Weon-Il;Kim, Hwan-Koo
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.906-913
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    • 2010
  • Sensors related to the geographic information are gathering strength as core technologies for various ubiquitous services like u-City project for the new town of the future to provide total information services by the high IT infrastructure. These sensors generate the very large real-time streaming data because these are set up and controlled with wide areas of the geographical distribution. On this, we propose an efficient spatial data stream processing system to support various u-GIS services based on geographic sensors.

Implementation of Sensor Observation Service Prototype for Interoperable Geo-Sensor Networks in Korean Land Spatialization Program

  • Park, Jae-Min;Choi, Won-Ik;Kwon, Dong-Seop;Jung, Yeun-J.;Park, Kwan-Dong
    • Journal of Korea Spatial Information System Society
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.63-72
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    • 2009
  • Korean Land Spatialization Program (KLSP) is an R&D program of the National GIS Project for developing ubiquitous GIS technologies under the control of the M inistry of Land, Transport and Maritime Affairs (M LTM). The first program of the KLSP, which lasts from 2006 to 2012, initiated with $132 million of national funds and $42 million of private matching funds. Aiming to develop the 'Innovation of GIS technology for ubiquitous Korean land', the KLSP consists of five core research projects and one research coordination project to practically utilize and commercialize the results of core research projects. The Korean Land Spatialization Group (KLSG) is planning the KLSP Test-Bed for testing, integrating, and exhibiting the KLSP's outcomes. About 40% of the outcomes are related products to geo-sensor and wireless sensor network (W SN). Thus, interoperable, scalable and web accessible frameworks like an OGC SWE (Open Geospatial Consortium Sensor Web Enablement) are mandatory because some of the products must be connected to each other in a KLSG Test-Bed. The main objective of this paper is to introduce the KLSP Test-Bed and the SWE SOS (Sensor Observation Service) prototype, which is developed for interoperable geo-sensor networks of the KLSP.

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Development of the Metadata Editor for Managing the Underground Facilities on UFSN (UFSN 기반 지하시설물 데이터를 관리하기 위한 메타데이터 편집기 개발)

  • Lee, Young-Kyun;Kim, Min-Suck;Kim, Gwang-Ho;Kim, In-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Association of Geographic Inforamtion Studies Conference
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.227-231
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    • 2008
  • 최근 국내에서 USN(Ubiquitous Sensor Network) 연구가 활성화 되면서 GIS 분야에서도 USN을 연동한 실시간 GIS 시스템이 구축되고 있다. GIS 분야 중 지하시설물은 그 중요성에 비해 관리 감독의 어려움에 의해 정량적 분석이 어려운 실정이다. 본 연구에서는 지하시설물을 획기적으로 정밀하게 관리 감독할 수 있는 UFSN(Underground Facility Sensor Network) 기반 지하시설물 관리시스템을 구축하기에 앞서 요구되는 지하시설물 관리데이터를 분석하였다. 또한 이 관리데이터를 구조화하는데 필요한 메타데이터를 USN 메타데이터 표준과 국토해양부 3차원 공간정보 메타데이터 표준을 조합하여 지하시설물 관리시스템에 필요한 메타데이터로 분류하였고, 분류된 메타데이터를 작성할 수 있는 지하시설물 메타데이터 편집도구를 개발하였다. 본 연구에서 제시한 UFSN 기반 지하시설물 메타데이터는 개발된 편집도구에 의해 작성되어 실제 관리시스템에 적용될 예정이며, 향후 USN 기반 GIS 시스템 개발에 크게 기여할 수 있을 것으로 기대된다.

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Implementation of Tile Searching and Indexing Management Algorithms for Mobile GIS Performance Enhancement

  • Lee, Kang-Won;Choi, Jin-Young
    • Journal of Internet of Things and Convergence
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.11-19
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    • 2015
  • The mobile and ubiquitous environment is experiencing a rapid development of information and communications technology as it provides an ever increasing flow of information. Particularly, GIS is now widely applied in daily life due to its high accuracy and functionality. GIS information is utilized through the tiling method, which divides and manages large-scale map information. The tiling method manages map information and additional information to allow overlay, so as to facilitate quick access to tiled data. Unlike past studies, this paper proposes a new architecture and algorithms for tile searching and indexing management to optimize map information and additional information for GIS mobile applications. Since this involves the processing of large-scale information and continuous information changes, information is clustered for rapid processing. In addition, data size is minimized to overcome the constrained performance associated with mobile devices. Our system has been implemented in actual services, leading to a twofold increase in performance in terms of processing speed and mobile bandwidth.

u-GIS National Land Information Providing System (u-GIS 국토정보 제공 시스템)

  • Kim, Jae-Chul;Lee, Kyu-Chul
    • Journal of Korea Spatial Information System Society
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2009
  • The u-GIS national land information providing technology is the technology which maximizes the application of u- GIS data through the national land information platform technique of the next generation web and provides a user with the on-demand national land information in the ubiquitous environment. Recently, as the environment emphasizing the web as a platform 'Web 2.0' emerges, the where 2.0 which is paradigm is diffused in the spatial information area. And the Geo-spatial Web technology develops in a center. Moreover, it is changed to the open platform of the user participation trend. And the consumer of the geo-spatial information is changed to the end-user center from the public institution. The geo-spatial technique is technologically faced with the new challenge. In this paper, we analyze the technical tendency about a paradigm, And we present the u-GIS national land information platform technique, the u-GIS national land information visualization technology, the u-GIS national land information GeoDRM integrative technique, and the u-GIS national land information mobile application technology as the essential elemental technology for overcoming this.

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Development of a Spatio-Temporal Query Processing System for Mobile Devices (모바일 장치용 시공간 질의 처리 시스템의 개발)

  • Shin, In-Su;Yang, Hyeong-Sik;Kim, Joung-Joon;Han, Ki-Joon
    • Journal of Korean Society for Geospatial Information Science
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.81-91
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    • 2012
  • As the recent development of the ubiquitous computing environment, u-GIS is being highlighted as the core technology of the ubiquitous computing environment, and thereby, studies on spatio-temporal data are being actively conducted. In this u-GIS environment, it is still difficult for existing mobile devices to efficiently manage the massive spatio-temporal data of u-GIS that are increasing day by day. Therefore, this paper develops a spatio-temporal query processing system for mobile devices in order to solve the problem. The system provides various spatio-temporal operators to insert/delete/update/search spatio-temporal data and supports a query optimization function that uses a spatio-temporal index for the flash memory and a spatio-temporal histogram for guaranteeing query execution speed. Lastly, by applying the spatio-temporal query processing system developed in this paper to the virtual scenario, this paper has proved that the system can be utilized in various application fields necessary to process spatio-temporal data in the mobile environment.

GIS-based Fire Evacuation Simulation using CA Model (CA 모델을 이용한 GIS 기반 화재 대피 시뮬레이션)

  • Park, In-Hye;Jun, Chul-Min;Lee, Ji-Yeong
    • Spatial Information Research
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.157-171
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    • 2008
  • With emerging technologies on wireless networks and mobile computing environment, a number of researches have been carried out for ubiquitous computing. An important functional requirement of ubiquitous computing is to handle location data with ease. With the increase of accidents in large complex buildings. move attention is being paid to indoor spaces and evacuation. However, most currently used evacuation-related applications are simulation based on hypothetical data. Also, since they use non-georeferenced CAD data, it is not easy to integrate them with indoor positioning devices. With the recent progress of indoor positioning systems, the simulators can be enhanced to real-time evacuation systems. As a preliminary stage to make such systems possible, this study proposes using a georeferenced data and evacuation simulation. This study used GIS data and Cellular Automata theory an the algorithm for the movement of the evacuee.

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Designing UBGI Technique based Disaster Field Information Management System (UBGI환경기반 재해현장 정보관리시스템 설계)

  • Jo, Myung-Hee;Jo, Yun-Won;Shin, Dong-Ho;Lee, Myung-Bo
    • 한국방재학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.02a
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    • pp.349-352
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    • 2008
  • 최근 UBGI환경안 유비쿼터스 컴퓨팅 환경과 지리정보 서비스가 융합된 새로운 개념의 서비스 기술 형대를 의미한다. 이는 센싱 및 인식기술, 정보처리기술 등의 유비쿼터스 컴퓨팅 및 정보동신 인프라를 활용하여 인간의 문제를 해결하고 통합 및 지능화되고 자동화된 지리정보서비스를 의미한다. 본 연구에서는 이러한 UBGI서비스 개념을 기반으로 재해 발생 시 현장의 실시간 방재정보 및 복구정보를 획득하기 위한 시스템 설계에 대하여 기술하고자 한다.

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