• Title/Summary/Keyword: UWB 통신

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Design and Implementation of Wireless Asynchronous UWB System for low-rate low power PAN applications (저속도 저전력 PAN 응용을 위한 무선 비동기식 UWB 시스템 설계 및 구현)

  • Choi, Sung-Soo;Koo, In-Soo
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.11 no.11
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    • pp.2021-2026
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    • 2007
  • In the parer, we design a non-coherent UWB system by adopting the architecture of a simplified asynchronous transmission and the edge-triggered pulse transmission, which makes e system performance independent of the share of the transmitted waveform, robust to multipath channels. The designed non-coherent UWB transceiver architecture has an advantage of the simple realization since any mixer, high-speed correlator, and high-sampling A/D converter are not necessary at the cost of performance degradation of about 3dB. Further, the designed non-coherent UWB transceiver is actually implemented with the wireless CANVAS prototype testbed in short range indoor application environments such as a lecture room. The implemented prototype testbed is proven to offer the data rate of 115kbps on the conditions of Peer-to-Peer(P-to-P) in the indoor channel within the range of about 10m.

Performance Analysis of a TH-PPM UWB System using Dyadic Tree Structure (다이애딕 구조를 이용한 TH-PPM UWB 시스템의 성능 분석)

  • Park, Joong-Hoo;Choi, Ginkyu
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.87-92
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, certain scaling functions are generated using the dyadic subband tree structure and applied to a time-hopping, pulse position modulation, ultra-wideband (TH-PPM UWB) system. Scaling functions can be obtained by iterating a lowpass filter at each level using a critically sampled dyadic tree. The performance of the TH-PPM UWB system employing scaling functions as the mono-cycle waveform is evaluated through computer simulations in a Rayleigh fading environment.

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Performance Improvement of UWB System using Turbo Code in Narrowband Interference Environment (협대역 간섭 환경에서 Turbo Code를 사용한 UWB 시스템의 성능 개선)

  • 강병규;이양선;강희조
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.578-581
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    • 2003
  • UWB 시스템은 매우 넓은 주파수 대역에 걸쳐 스펙트럼이 발생하기 때문에 기존에 공존하는 협대역 시스템의 신호로부터 간섭의 영향을 받게 된다. 이는 협대역 신호가 UWB 신호 대역폭에 유입되는 부분 대역 간섭으로 고려 할 수 있다. 따라서, 본 논문에서는 협대역 간섭 모델을 대역 점유율에 따른 부분대역 간섭으로 모델링 하였으며, 협대역 간섭 점유율에 따른 TH binary PPM UWB 시스템의 성능을 분석하였다. 또한 강력한 오류 정정능력을 갖는 Turbo code를 사용함으로써 성능 개선 정도를 평가하였다.

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Performance of UWB Systems using Spatial Diversity in Multi-User Environments (다중사용자 환경에서 공간적인 다이버시티를 이용하는 초광대역 통신시스템의 성능 비교분석)

  • Baek, Sun-Young;An, Jin-Young;Lee, Sung-Sin;Kim, Sang-Choon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2007.10a
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    • pp.321-324
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, the performance improvement of ultra-wideband (UWB) communications system to achieve high-data-rate using spatial diversity provided by multiple receive antennas is investigated. We derive the expression for the received SINR after spatially combining through multiple receive antennas and evaluate the bit error rate (BER) performance by numerical simulation. We also compare the performance results in the case of 2PPM systems with the theoretical performance results in the case of 2PAM THMA UWB systems. The impacts of spatial diversity on the performance of 2PPM and 2PAM THMA UWB systems are analyzed. It is shown that the BER performance is improved as the number of receive antennas increases. Also, it is observed that in the presence of multiple user interference signals, the performance of 2PAM THMA UWB systems is considerably superior to that of 2PPM THMA UWB systems.

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Performance of UWB Systems using Spatial Diversity in Multi-User Environments (다중사용자 환경에서 공간적인 다이버시티를 이용하는 초광대역 통신시스템의 성능 비교분석)

  • Baek, Sun-Young;An, Jin-Young;Lee, Sung-Sin;Kim, Sang-Choon
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.11 no.11
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    • pp.2121-2126
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, the performance improvement of ultra-wideband(UWB) communications system to achieve high-data-rate using spatial diversity provided by multiple receive antennas is investigated. We derive the expression for the received SINR after spatially combining through multiple receive antennas and evaluate the bit error rate(BER) performance by numerical simulation. We also compare the performance results in the case of 2PPM systems with the theoretical performance results in the case of 2PAM THMA UWB systems. The impacts of spatial diversity on the performance of 2PPM and 2PAM THMA UWB systems are analyzed. It is shown that the BER performance is improved as the number of receive antennas increases. Also, it is observed that in the presence of multiple user interference signals, the performance of 2PAM THMA UWB systems is considerably superior to that of 2PPM THMA UWB systems.

UWB Communication and Ranging System using Frequency Slope Modulated Chirp (주파수 효율 및 성능 향상을 위한 Frequency Slope Modulated Chirp 신호를 이용한 UWB 시스템)

  • Kim, Jung-Hyun;Kim, Ji-Hyun;You, Cheol-woo
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.36 no.2A
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    • pp.127-132
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    • 2011
  • This paper proposes a ranging and communicating system that uses the UWB frequency slope modulated chirp signal. Instead of using only the up-chirp and down-chirp with the same frequency sweeping rate, the proposed system uses several chirps that have different frequency sweeping rates with frequency hopping. This system performs better than the conventional communication and ranging schemes because it is capable of increasing the data transmission rate and at the same time decreasing the interference between sequences used by users. In this paper, we propose simulations of UWB communication system to show validity by using the MATLAB.

The Evaluation of UWB Wireless Communication Position Determination Function in an Enclosed Space for Fire Fighting (소방활동을 위한 밀폐공간 무선통신 측위성능 평가)

  • Kim, Dong-Hyun;Kim, Chung-Il
    • Fire Science and Engineering
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    • v.31 no.5
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    • pp.117-122
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    • 2017
  • The absence of fire fighters' connection to communication can bring about increased loss of life due to errors and delays in rescue and actions and danger to their own safety. Therefore, when communication infrastructure has been destroyed in an enclosed space, it is necessary to set up an emergency wire or wireless telecommunication environment to fire fighting and to secure safer environment to deal with the disaster by checking the location of fire fighters. In this research, for the establishment communication environment in an enclosed inside using Ultra-Wide Band (UWB) wireless communication network, the performance of communication position determination of a single UWB communication module was evaluated regarding 6 kinds of indoor surroundings. When the communication distance in an indoor environment of each 6 channels bandwidth of UWB communication frequency was measured, the results were as follows: the open space (Ave. 15.5 m, Max. 20 m), the corridor (Ave. 17.33 m, Max 20 m), inside retaining home furnishings (Ave. 15.3 m, Max. 20 m), vertical stairs (Ave. 4.33 m, Max. 6 m), horizontal space with a closed fire door (Ave. 6.5 m, Max. 17 m). It was also found out that the communication function and the distance function were best in the frequency range from 6489.6 to 1081.6 MHz by 7 Ch. Accordingly, the establishment of communication environment in an enclosed space is judged to be possible when UWB communication module is set up at 20 m apart and multiple channels are used.

A DS-UWB Radar System Based on Correlation Accumulation (상관값 누적 기반 DS-UWB 레이더 시스템)

  • Lee, Youngpo;Yoon, Seokho;Lee, Seong Ro
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.38C no.4
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    • pp.359-364
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, we propose a direct sequence ultra wideband (DS-UWB) radar system based on correlation accumulation in the fields of the ship traffic control and the safe ship operation including docking guidance systems. The proposed DS-UWB radar system averages out the noise by accumulating correlator outputs, and thus, provides a reliable distance estimation performance with a shorter estimation time compared with conventional DS-UWB radar systems. From numerical results, it is confirmed that the proposed DS-UWB radar system has not only a shorter average correlation processing time, but also a better distance estimation performance.

Analysis on the Impact of UWB Sensor on Broadband Wireless Communication System (UWB 센서에 의한 광대역 무선 시스템의 간섭 영향 분석)

  • Cheng, Yan-Ming;Lee, Il-Kyoo;Lee, Yong-Woo;Oh, Seung-Hyeub;Cha, Jae-Sang
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.83-89
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    • 2010
  • This paper presents the impacts of Ultra Wide-Band(UWB) sensor using frequency of 4.5 GHz on Broadband Wireless communication system which uses frequency of 4.5 GHz. The Minimum Coupling Loss (MCL) method and Spectrum Engineering Advanced Monte Carlo Analysis Tool (SEAMCAT) is used to evaluate the interference effects of UWB sensor on Broadband Wireless communication system, respectively. The minimum protection distance between single UWB sensor and mobile station of Broadband Wireless communication system should be more than 1.2 m to guarantee the co-existence. In case of multiple UWB sensors, UWB transmitting PSD of around -68.5 dBm/MHz below should be required to guarantee interference probability of 5% below for mobile station of Broadband Wireless communication system.

Performance of Double Binary Turbo Code for Ultra Wide-Band Systems with Multiple-Antenna Scheme (다중 안테나 개념을 적용한 초광대역 무선통신 시스템에서 이중 이진 터보 부호 성능)

  • Kim, Eun-Cheol;Cha, Jae-Sang;Lee, Chong-Hoon;Kang, Jeong-Jin;Kim, Seong-Kweon;Hwang, Sung-Ho;Kim, Jin-Young
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.117-122
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, the performance of double binary turbo code is analyzed and simulated in ultra wide-band (UWB) systems employing multiple-antenna scheme. We consider both pulse position modulation-time hopping (PPM-TH) and pulse amplitude modulation-direct sequence (PAM-DS) UWB systems. The space time block code (STBC) scheme is adopted as a transmit diversity method. Also, receive diversity scheme is applied. And double binary turbo code is applied to the UWB system.

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