• 제목/요약/키워드: UV-visible spectrum

검색결과 126건 처리시간 0.038초

보리잎에서 분리된 용매 추출물의 항산화 작용 (Antioxidant Activity of Solvent Extract Isolated from Barley Leaves)

  • 이영철;손종연
    • 한국식품영양학회지
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    • 제7권4호
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    • pp.332-337
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    • 1994
  • The antioxidant activity of solvent extracts isolated from barley leaves was investigated by measuring peroxide value. The fractions of methanol extract obtained from preparative TLC was also studies, with UV-Visible spectrum, total phenol contents and hydrogen donating ability(HDA) The antioxidant activity of various solvent extracts was, in decreasing order, methanol> ethyl ether> methylene chloride $\geq$ ethyl acetate $\geq$acetone> hexane. The antioxidant activity of the fractions of methanol extract was, in decreasing order, fraction 2> fraction 3> fraction 1 and their activity was all superior to that of tocopherol at 500 ppm level. All fraction(1, 2 and 3) exhibited a strong UV absorption at 280 m which would be specifically produced by phenolic compound. UV absorption at 280 m of fraction 2 was greater than those of fraction 1 and 3. In the visible spectrum of these fractions, the maximum .absorption wavelengths of fraction 1, 2 and 3 were 660, 460 and 460 m, respectively. Antioxidant activity of barley leaves seemed to be due to the flavonoids containing phenolic group by UV spectrum and total phenol content.

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폴리이미드 LB막의 광이성화 현상에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Photoisomerization of LB Films of Polyimide)

  • 박근호;변용진;송경호;박태곤
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1999년도 하계학술대회 논문집 D
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    • pp.1882-1884
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    • 1999
  • The photoisomerization of functional polyimide was investigated in the various temperatures and UV(360nm) & visible(450nm) light irradiation. The absorption spectrum of azobenzene containing polyamic acid in a mixture of N,N-dimethylacetamide and benzene(1:1 by volume) solution was induced photoisomerization by UV and visible light irradiation. The absorption spectrum of LB films are also induced photoisomerization by UV and visible light irradiation.

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N-docosylquinolium-(TCNQ) 단분자막의 ${\prod}-A$ 및 UV 특성 (${\prod}-A$ and UV-visible characteristics of N-docosylquinolium-(TCNQ) monolayer)

  • 박승규;최강훈;최용성;권영수;홍언식;강도열
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1991년도 추계학술대회 논문집 학회본부
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    • pp.333-335
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    • 1991
  • ${\prod}-A$ characteristics and UV-visible spectrum of N-docosylquinolium-TCNQ monolayers were investigated. ${\prod}-A$ characteristics of N-docosylquinolium-TCNQ monolayer were measured following variation. i > ${\prod}-A$ characteristics with a variation of spreading amount. ii > ${\prod}-A$ characteristics with a variation of subphase temperature. An optium surface pressure for a LB Film deposition was found to be a 30, 45 mN/m in pure water subphase(pH 5.4, $25^{\circ}C$). UV-visible spectrum Analysis of these LB film were investigated. As a result, we think two kinds of surface pressure had no effect the monolayer aggregation but monolayer density.

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$C_{22}$-quinolium(TCNQ) LB막의 열처리에 따른 UV/visible 흡광도와 I-V 특성 (UV/visible Absorption Spectrum and I-V Characteristics of Thermally Annealed $C_{22}$-Quinolium(TCNQ) Langmuir-Blodgett Films)

  • 이상국;송민종;김태완;강도열
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 1993년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.137-140
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    • 1993
  • Electrical properties and thermal annealing effects of $C_{22}$-quinolium(TCNQ) Langmuir-Blodgett(LB) films were studied. Typical current-voltage(I-V) characteristics along the perpendicular direction chow an anomalous behavior of breakdown near the electric-field strength of $10^{6}$V/cm. To see the thermal influence of the specimen, current was measured as a function of temperature(20∼$180^{\circ}C$). It shows that the current increases about 4 orders of magnitude near 60∼$70^{\circ}C$ and remains constant far a while up to ∼$150^{\circ}C$ and then suddenly drops. Such increase of current near 60∼$70^{\circ}C$ seems tn be related to a softness of alkyl chains. Besides the electrical measurements, UV/visible absorption(300∼800 nm) of the thermally annealed sample was measured to see the internal-structure change. It is found that there are four characteristic peaks. At 494 nm, the optical absorption of the thermally annealed specimen at $60^{\circ}C$ starts increase and stays almost constant upto∼ $140^{\circ}C$. And eventually it disappears above $180^{\circ}C$. After heat treatment of the specimen up to $150^{\circ}C$, Uv/visible absorption was measured while cooling.

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5,7-Diaryl-3,4,6-trihydronaphthalen-2-ones의 One-pot 합성 (One-pot Synthesis of 5,7-Diaryl-3,4,6-trihydronaphthalen-2-ones)

  • Gopalakrishnan, M.;Manikandan, H.;Sureshkumar, P.;Thanusu, J.;Kanagarajan, V.
    • 대한화학회지
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    • 제51권4호
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    • pp.356-360
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    • 2007
  • sodium ethoxide의 존재하에서 3,5-diaryl-cyclohex-2-en-1-one와 methyl vinyl ketone로부터 5,7-Diaryl- 3,4,6-trihydronaphthalen-2-ones가 합성되었다. 이 생성물은 IR, UV-Visible, 1H-NMR, 13C-NMR 그리고 mass spectral techniques로 구조를 규명하였다. 1H과 13C signals의 피크들은 HSQC spectrum을 찍어 정확히 규명하였다.

연수정 육성에 관한 연구 (A Study on Growth of Smoky Quartz)

  • 박로학;유영문
    • 한국결정학회지
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    • 제1권2호
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    • pp.61-65
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    • 1990
  • 수열육성법 (Hydrothermal growth technique)으로 연수정을 육성하고 원료, 용제, 발색제, 종자결정 및 irradiation등의 요소가 육성된 결정에 미치는 영향에 대하여 고찰하였다. UV-visible spectrum분석에 의해 육성된 결정과 천연 연수정의 광학적 특성 을 비교하였다. 본 연구결과로 결함이 적고 연색 (연색)이 선명한 길이 120mm. 폭 35mm, 두께 14m (135g)의 연수정 육성에 성공하였다.

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합성 금속-유기 골격체 NH2-MIL-101(Fe)를 이용한 염료의 흡착 및 광분해 제거 (Adsorption and Photocatalytic Degradation of Dyes Using Synthesized Metal-Organic Framework NH2-MIL-101(Fe))

  • 이준엽;최정학
    • 한국환경과학회지
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    • 제27권7호
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    • pp.611-620
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    • 2018
  • In this study, a metal-organic framework (MOF) material $NH_2$-MIL-101(Fe) was synthesized using the solvothermal method, and characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR), UV-visible spectrophotometry, field-emission scanning electron microscopy (FE-SEM), energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDS), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), and surface area measurements. The XRD pattern of the synthesized $NH_2$-MIL-101(Fe) was similar to the previously reported patterns of MIL-101 type materials, which indicated the successful synthesis of $NH_2$-MIL-101(Fe). The FT-IR spectrum showed the molecular structure and functional groups of the synthesized $NH_2$-MIL-101(Fe). The UV-visible absorbance spectrum indicated that the synthesized material could be activated as a photocatalyst under visible light irradiation. FE-SEM and TEM images showed the formation of hexagonal microspindle structures in the synthesized $NH_2$-MIL-101(Fe). Furthermore, the EDS spectrum indicated that the synthesized material consisted of Fe, N, O, and C elements. The synthesized $NH_2$-MIL-101(Fe) was then employed as an adsorbent and photocatalyst for the removal of Indigo carmine and Rhodamine B from aqueous solutions. The initial 30 min of adsorption for Indigo carmine and Rhodamine B without light irradiation achieved removal efficiencies of 83.6% and 70.7%, respectively. The removal efficiencies thereafter gradually increased with visible light irradiation for 180 min, and the overall removal efficiencies for Indigo carmine and Rhodamine B were 94.2% and 83.5%, respectively. These results indicate that the synthesized MOF material can be effectively applied as an adsorbent and photocatalyst for the removal of dyes.

졸-겔법으로 제조된 Bismuth ferrite의 가시광 광촉매 특성 (Visible Light Photocatalytic Properties of Bismuth Ferrite Prepared By Sol-Gel Method)

  • 박병건;정경환
    • Korean Chemical Engineering Research
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    • 제58권3호
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    • pp.486-492
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    • 2020
  • 가시광 LED 빛에 반응하는 페로브스이트형 bismuth ferrite (BFO) 광촉매 제조방법과 가시광 광촉매 반응 특성을 조사하였다. BFO는 졸-겔법에 따라 제조하였다. 제조된 BFO는 주로 BiFeO3 구조로 이루어져 있으며 Bi24Fe2O39 구조도 포함한 나노 크기의 결정을 이루고 있었다. BFO 나노 결정은 약 600 nm까지 자외선과 가시광선을 흡수하는 것을 UV-visible 확산 반사 스펙트럼으로부터 확인하였다. 확산 반사 스펙트럼으로부터 구한 BFO의 밴드갭은 약 2.2 eV로 나타났다. 포름알데히드는 585 nm와 613 nm 파장의 가시광 LED 램프의 빛과 BFO 광촉매와의 광반응에 의하여 분해되어 제거되었다. BFO의 가시광 LED 빛에서 광촉매 활성은 BFO의 좁은 밴드갭에서 기인하는 것으로 보인다.

장쇄지방산의 길이에 따른 단분자막의 특성 변화 (A length dependance of monolayer films of long-chain fatty acids)

  • 구창권;김무군;송경호;박태곤
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 1996년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.38-42
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    • 1996
  • The pressure-area isotherm of monolayer at the air-water interface were obtained and the LB films were fabricated onto a quartz slides and quartz crystal by conventional Langmuir-Blodggett(LB) method. The UV absorption spectra of Langmuir-Blodggett(LB) film on quartz slides and spectrum of monolayer formed on quartz crystal have been measured. The photoisomerization of the long-chain fatty avid containing azobenzene were obtained by the application of UV and visible light. The reversibility of photoisomerization were more clear difference when the number of C$\_$n/ increased. At the pressure-area isotherms, the value of surface pressure increment were decreased when the number of C$\_$n/ increased, A surface pressure of 20mN/m was obtained as a proper one for a film deposition. The photoisomerization at LB films were also obtained by application of UV and visible light. So the LB film of long-chain fatty acid containing azobenzene has possibility to being applies to functional molecular devices such as photomemory and light switching.

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Facile Hydrothermal Synthesis and Characterization of the $CeO_2$ Nanorings

  • Arul, N. Sabari;Kim, Tae Whan;Mangalaraj, Devanesan
    • 한국진공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국진공학회 2013년도 제44회 동계 정기학술대회 초록집
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    • pp.455-455
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    • 2013
  • $CeO_2$ nanorings were synthesized by using a surfactant free hydrothermal method. The surface morphology, structural and optical properties of the synthesized $CeO_2$ was investigated by using scanning electron microscopy (SEM), X-ray diffraction (XRD), and ultraviolet-visible (UV) spectroscopy measurements. SEM images showed that the surface morphology of the formed $CeO_2$ appeared as nanorings. The XRD pattern of $CeO_2$ nanorings showed the presence of the polycrystalline $CeO_2$ phase readily indexed to the cubic fluorite structure of the $CeO_2$. The mean crystallite size of the $CeO_2$ was calculated using the Scherrer equation from the XRD line broadening of the (111) planes of the cubic $CeO_2$. The UV-Visible spectroscopy spectrum of the $CeO_2$ nanorings exhibited a strong UV absorption band around 350 nm.

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