• Title/Summary/Keyword: UV irradiated polymerization

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Organic Nanotube Induced by Photocorrosion of CdS Nanorod

  • Choi, Sung-Won;Yoon, Joong-Ho;An, Myoung-Jin;Chae, Won-Sik;Cho, Hyeon-Mo;Choi, Moon-Gun;Kim, Yong-Rok
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.25 no.7
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    • pp.983-985
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    • 2004
  • PMMA-coated CdS nanorod was prepared by encapsulation of CdS nanorod through the polymerization process of PMMA on the surface of CdS nanorod. PMMA organic nanotube was then obtained from the elimination of the CdS nanorod by the photocorrosion. For the photocorrosion reaction of the CdS nanorod, monochromatic light was irradiated to the oxygen-saturated aqueous methyl viologen solution with PMMAcoated CdS nanorod. Photocorrosion reactions of PMMA-coated CdS nanorod were investigated and characterized by utilizing UV-Vis absorption, X-ray diffraction (XRD) and scanning electron microscopic (SEM) and transmission electron microscopic (TEM) images.

Synthesis of Sulfonated PET-g-GMA Fine Ion-exchange Fibers for Water Treatment by Photopolymerization and Their Adsorption Properties for Metal Ions (광중합법을 이용한 수처리용 설폰산형 PET-g-GMA 극세 이온 교환 섬유의 합성 및 금속 이온 흡착 특성)

  • Kwak Noh-Seok;Hwang Taek-Sung;Kim Sun-Mi;Yang Yun-Kyu;Kang Kyung-Seok
    • Polymer(Korea)
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    • v.28 no.5
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    • pp.397-403
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    • 2004
  • The sulfonated PET-g-GMA ion-exchange fine fibers were synthesized by UV radiation-induced graft copolymerization using a photoinitiator, and their chemical structure and adsorption properties were investigated. The optimum values for synthetic conditions - UV intensity, reaction time, and reaction temperature were 450 W, 60 min, and $40^{\circ}C$, respectively. Maximum values of the degree of sulfonation and ion exchange capacity were 8.12 mmol/g and 3.25 meq/g, respectively. Tensile strength of sulfonated PET-g-GMA fine ion exchange fibers was lower than that of PET trunk polymer as the grafting reaction rates increased. It was shown that as for the adsorption rate of $Ca^{2+}$ and $Mg^{2+}$ by the sulfonated PET-g-GMA fine ion exchange fibers, magnesium ion is slower than calcium ion in the solution. However, in the mixture of the calcium and magnesium ions, the adsorption rate of calcium ion was much slower than that of magnesium ion.

Effect of Chemical Structure of Acrylate Monomer on the Transparent Acrylic Pressure Sensitive Adhesives for Optical Applications (광학용 아크릴 점착제내 단량체 화학구조에 따른 점착특성)

  • Baek, Seung-Suk;Jang, Se-Jung;Lee, Sang Won;Hwang, Seok-Ho
    • Polymer(Korea)
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    • v.38 no.5
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    • pp.682-686
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    • 2014
  • To prepare transparent acrylic pressure sensitive adhesives (PSAs), terpolymer syrups were photopolymerized from 2- ethylhexyl acrylate and 2-hydroxyethyl acrylate with third monomer having different chemical structure. After polymerization, 1,6-hexanediol diacrylate as a crosslinker and a photoinitiator were added and then UV-irradiated to prepare the PSAs. The adhesion performances and optical characteristics of the PSAs were investigated. Their adhesion performance was dependent on the composition of monomers in the polymer chain but optical properties were maintained at a suitable level. The PSAs prepared by bulky and heteroatom-containing monomers such as IBOA, THFA, and ACMO showed better adhesion performance than others.