• Title/Summary/Keyword: UV hardness

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Synthesis of Hard Coating Solution for Plastic Display Plate (플라스틱 디스플레이 기판용UV 하드 코팅 용액의 합성)

  • Back, Sung Kyun;Jang, Sun Ho;Cho, Ur Ryong
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.45-51
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    • 2017
  • Poly(urethane acrylate) siloxane oligomers with Interpenetrating polymer netwoked nanoparticles were prepared to synthesize hard coating solution by reaction with diisocyanates. The diisocyanate combined siloxane hard coating solution showed more flexibility than the siloxane solution. In addition, diisocyanate resulted in improvement of curl property and surface hardness in the siloxane solution. Of the used diisocyanates, isophorone diisocyanate and acryloyloxy ethyl diisocyanate were good for UV hard coating solution. This effect will decrease brittleness in the siloxane solution using for plastic display plate.

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Development of Blue Light Cut Films Using a Roll-to-Roll Nano Micro Coating System

  • Hwang, Joong Kook;Shina, Hoon-Kyu;Chang, Sang-Mok
    • Transactions on Electrical and Electronic Materials
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.178-181
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    • 2016
  • In this study a coating experiment was performed to fabricate blue light cut films, which represent a 390~430 nm cut off rate of more than 40% and a transmittance rate of more than 90%, using a roll-to-roll nano micro coating system. The study also analyzed the characteristics of the blue light cut films. Thus, the hardness, which is more than 3H, is ensured through fabricating films using a Sol-Gel process that will determine the proper hardness level. Also, the experiment shows excellent results by cutting blue light through a mixing blue light powder.

Gamma radiation shielding properties of poly (methyl methacrylate) / Bi2O3 composites

  • Cao, Da;Yang, Ge;Bourham, Mohamed;Moneghan, Dan
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.52 no.11
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    • pp.2613-2619
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    • 2020
  • This work investigated the gamma-ray shielding performance, and the physical and mechanical properties of poly (methyl methacrylate) (PMMA) composites embedded with 0-44.0 wt% bismuth trioxide (Bi2O3) fabricated by the fast ultraviolet (UV) curing method. The results showed that the addition of Bi2O3 had significantly improved the gamma shielding ability of PMMA composites. Mass attenuation coefficient and half-value layer were examined using five gamma sources (Cs-137, Ba-133, Cd-109, Co-57, and Co-60). The high loading of Bi2O3 in the PMMA samples improved the micro-hardness to nearly seven times that of the pure PMMA. With these enhancements, it was demonstrated that PMMA/Bi2O3 composites are promising gamma shielding materials. Furthermore, the fast UV curing exerts its great potential in significantly shortening the production cycle of shielding material to enable rapid manufacturing.

Preparation and Properties of Polydimethylsiloxane Modified Urea with Multi Acrylate Group Coating Materials (Multi Acrylate기를 갖는 Polydimethylsiloxane 변성 Urea 코팅 액의 제조와 그 특성)

  • Bak, Seung Woo;Kang, Ho-Jong;Kang, Doo Whan
    • Polymer(Korea)
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    • v.38 no.6
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    • pp.720-725
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    • 2014
  • Aminopropyl terminated polydimethylsiloxane was synthesized by hydrosilylation reaction with hydride terminated polydimethlysiloxane and allyl amine. Polydimethylsiloxane modified urea with isocyanate group was prepared from cyclic trimer of hexamethyldiisocyanate with aminopropyl terminated polydimethylsiloxane. Polydimethylsiloxane modified urea/acrylate resin (PUA) was prepared from the urethane reaction of PU with isocyanate group and 2-hydroxyethylmethacrylate. PUA structure was analyzed by FTIR and NMR. Coating materials were prepared by mixing PUA, acrylic monomer, photo-initiator, and solvent and coated on PET film to obtain flexible hard coating film by UV irradiation.

A Development on the Non-Photomask Plate Making Technology for Screen Printing (II) (포토마스크가 필요 없는 스크린 제판 기술 개발(II))

  • Park, Kyoung-Jin;Kang, Hyo-Jin;Kim, Sung-Bin;Nam, Su-Yong;Ahn, Byung-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korean Graphic Arts Communication Society
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    • v.26 no.2
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    • pp.45-54
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    • 2008
  • We have manufactured a photoresist which has excellent dispersity and good applying property due to 330 cps of viscosity for environment-friendly and economical maskless screen plate making. And the photoresist applied on the screen stretched was exposed with mask by UV-LED light source so we could manufacture the photoresist which proper for the UV light source. And it was developed by air spray with $1.7\;kgf/cm^2$ of injection pressure. Because of the excellence of power and resolution of the UV-LED light sourse, the pencil hardness and solvent resistance of curing photoresist film were excellent as those of conventional photoresist film. Moreover the $100{\mu}m$-width stripe image which has sharp edges was formed. So we confirmed a possibility of dry development process by air spray method.

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Proposed Approaches on Durability Enhancement of Small Structure fabricated on Camera Lens Surface (카메라 렌즈 표면에 형성된 미세 패턴의 내구성 향상 기법 제안)

  • Park, Hong Ju;Choi, In Beom;Kim, Doo-In;Jeong, Myung Yung
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • v.22 no.5
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    • pp.467-473
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    • 2019
  • In this study, approached to improve durability of the multi-functional nano-pattern fabricated on the curved lens surface using nanoimprint lithography (NIL) was proposed, and the effects of the proposed methods on functionality after wear test were examined. To improve the mechanical property of ultraviolet(UV)-curable resin, UV-NIL was conducted at the elevated temperature around $60^{\circ}C$. In addition, micro/nano hierarchical structures was fabricated on the lens surface with a durable film mold. Analysis on the worn surfaces of nano-hole pattern and hierarchical structures and measurements on the static water contact angle and critical water volume for roll-off indicated that the UV curing process with elevated temperature is effective to maintain wettability by increasing hardness of resin. Also, it was found that the micro-scale pattern is effective to protect nano-pattern from damage during wear test.

A Synthesis of UV Hard Coating Solution for Plastic Display Plate Using Poly(Urethane Acrylate) Siloxane Oligomer (Poly(Urethane Acrylate) Siloxane Oligomer를 이용한 플라스틱 디스플레이 기판용 UV 하드코팅 용액의 합성)

  • Back, Sung Kyun;Jang, Sun Ho;Yoo, Seong Sik;Cho, Ur Ryong
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.87-92
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    • 2017
  • Poly(urethane acrylate) siloxane oligomers with Interpenetrating polymer networked nanoparticles were prepared to synthesize hard coating solution by reaction with isophorone diisocyanate(IPDI) of 1, 2, 3, 4 phr. The structures and molecular weights of the synthesized solutions were characterized by IR spectroscopy and gel permeation chromatography, respectively. In the cross-cut test for the adhesion, all the solutions showed good adhesion of 5B regardless of the content of IPDI and film thickness. The addition of 1 phr IPDI resulted in the best pencil hardness. The IPDI combined siloxane hard coating solution showed more flexibility than the siloxane solution. These results will yield the improvement in the siloxane solution using for plastic display plate.

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Research Trends on Chemical Mechanical Polishing Using Ultraviolet Light (자외선 광을 활용하는 화학기계적 연마에 관한 연구 동향)

  • Lee, Hyunseop
    • Tribology and Lubricants
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    • v.38 no.6
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    • pp.247-254
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    • 2022
  • Chemical mechanical polishing (CMP) is a hybrid surface-polishing process that utilizes both mechanical and chemical energy. However, the recently emerging semiconductor substrate and thin film materials are challenging to process using the existing CMP. Therefore, previous researchers have conducted studies to increase the material removal rate (MRR) of CMP. Most materials studied to improve MRR have high hardness and chemical stability. Methods for enhancing the material removal efficiency of CMP include additional provision of electric, thermal, light, mechanical, and chemical energies. This study aims to introduce research trends on CMP using ultraviolet (UV) light to these methods to improve the material removal efficiency of CMP. This method, photocatalysis-assisted chemical mechanical polishing (PCMP), utilizes photocatalytic oxidation using UV light. In this study, the target materials of the PCMP application include SiC, GaN, GaAs, and Ru. This study explains the photocatalytic reaction, which is the basic principle of PCMP, and reviews studies on PCMP according to materials. Additionally, the researchers classified the PCMP system used in existing studies and presented the course for further investigation of PCMP. This study aims to aid in understanding PCMP and set the direction of future research. Lastly, since there have not been many studies on the tribology characteristics in PCMP, research on this is expected to be required.

Effect of 1,6-Hexamethylenediamine Content on the Properties/Adhesive Strength of EVA/Itaconated EPDM Blend Foams (I) (헥사메텔렌 디아민이 EVA/Itaconated EPDM 블렌드 발포체의 물성 및 접착강도에 미치는 영향 (I))

  • Jung, Hyun-Ji;Lee, Young-Hee;Kim, Jung-Soo;Lee, Dong-Jin;Kim, Sung Yeol
    • Textile Coloration and Finishing
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    • v.30 no.2
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    • pp.107-116
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    • 2018
  • Simplification of the manufacturing process in shoe making is essential to improve productivity and reduce production costs. To improve the adhesion of EVA foam used as a midsole, EVA/itaconated EPDM(EPDM-g-IA)(80/20wt%) blend was prepared using Torque Rheometer-Plasti-Corder, and 1,6-hexamethylenediamine/crosslinking agent/foaming agent/additive were mixed, followed by amidation reaction and foaming to prepare EVA/EPDM-g-IA foam for shoe midsole. In this study, we investigate the effect of the content of 1,6-hexamethylenediamine(0, 0.5, 1.0, 2.0, 3.0) on the mechanical properties, water-contact angle and adhesion of EVA/itaconated EPDM foam. As the content of 1,6-hexamethylenediamine increased, mechanical properties such as tensile strength, tear strength, tensile elastic modulus, hardness, and water-contact angle were lowered, but elongation at break and compression set(%) were increased. Both normal type and non-UV type adhesive strength increased with increasing diamine content. In particular, it was found that the adhesion strength of the non-UV type adhesion increased sharply with increasing diamine content. As a result, an adherend rupture occurs in a foam sample having a content of 1,6-hexamethylenediamine of 3phr. From this, it can be seen that the EVA/itaconated EPDM foam for shoe midsoles, which can be used for non-UV adhesion without primer and UV treatments, have been developed.

Effect of Ozone and UV Treatment of Groundwater on the Quality of Wine (지하수의 오존과 UV처리가 탁주의 품질특성에 미치는 영향)

  • Park, Young-Gyu;Kim, Hee-Jung
    • Korean Journal of Food Science and Technology
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    • v.36 no.2
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    • pp.255-261
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    • 2004
  • Experiments using ozone are presented for the water purification and wine quality improvement. Advanced oxidation process results reveal water treatment by both ozone and UV radiation increases quality of the takju prepared using a Korean conventional nuruk than with ozone-treatment or convectional method only. Water quality was enhanced by ozone treatment, resulting in 85% reduction of hardness, and 30% increase in total glucose produced due to increased conductivity and biodegradability of water. Although initially decreased slightly due to oxidation of takju, higher than expected ethanol production was observed, with ozone plus UV treatment resulting in 20% higher production compared with other methods.