• 제목/요약/키워드: UV absorption spectrum

검색결과 182건 처리시간 0.026초

단일벽 탄소나노튜브의 분산도 정량적 평가 (The Quantitative Characterization of the Dispersion State of Single-Walled Carbon Nanotubes)

  • 윤도경;최재붕;김영진;백승현
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제31권4호
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    • pp.483-489
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    • 2007
  • We have investigated quantitative measurement techniques of the degree of dispersion of single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWNTs). SWNTs were suspended in aqueous media using a sodium dodecyl sulfate (SDS) surfactant. SWNTs with different dispersion states were prepared by controlling the intensity and time of sonication and centrifugation. The laser spectroscopic techniques were employed to characterize the dispersion state; i.e., raman fluorescence and absorption spectroscopic techniques. Raman spectroscopy has been used to probe the dispersion and aggregation state of SWNTs in solution. Individually suspended SWNTs show increased fluorescence peaks and decreased roping peaks at a raman shift 267 $cm^{-1}$ compared with the samples containing bundles of SWNTs. The ultraviolet-visible-near infrared (UV-vis-NIR) absorption spectrum of decanted supernatant samples show sharp van Hove singularity peaks

UV-Visible 흡수분광학법을 이용한 염산매질내 Pu 산화상태 측정 (Determination of Pu Oxidation states in the HCl Media Using with UV-Visible Absorption Spectroscopic Techniques)

  • 이명호;서무열;박경균;박영재;김원호
    • 방사성폐기물학회지
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    • 제4권1호
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2006
  • 염산매질에서 산화/환원제를 사용하여 Pu 산화수를 조절한 후, UV-Visible-Near IR 분광기를 이용하여 Pu(III, IV, V, VI) 산화수에 대한 흡수스펙트럼을 측정하여 그 분광학적 특성을 고찰하였다. Pu(III)으로 조절하기 위하여 환원제인 $NH_2OH$ HCl를 사용하였으며, Pu(IV)와 Pu(VI)로 조절하기 위하여 산화제인 $NaNO_2$$HClO_4$를 각각 사용하였다. 또한 Pu(VI)로 조절된 용액에 환원제인 $NH_2OH$ HCl를 사용하여 Pu(V)로 조절하였다. Pu(III)와 Pu(IV)의 대표적인 흡수피크는 470 nm 및 600 nm에서 각각 관찰되었고, Pu(VI)와 Pu(V)의 특성피크는 830 nm 및 1135nm에서 각각 관찰되었다. Pu(III, IV, VI) 산화상태의 시간 경과에 따른 흡수스펙트럼 변화는 관찰되지 않았으나 Pu(V)의 경우 매우 불안정하여 생성되자 마자 Pu(III)로 변화되었다.

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다양한 상대 양이온을 갖는 Cy3 염료의 제조 및 특성 연구 (Preparation and Characterization of Cy3 Dye with Various Counter Cations)

  • 이상동;현동균;정연태
    • 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
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    • 제28권5호
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    • pp.314-319
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    • 2015
  • In this research, we focused on the development of cy3 dye with high thermal stability and good solubility for LCD color filter. Cy3 dyes were prepared through the synthetic procedure of two steps. The synthesized cy3 dyes were characterized by using NMR, FT-IR, UV/Vis spectroscopy, and TGA. These cy3 dyes showed maximum absorption wave length (${\lambda}_{max}$) in the range of 549~555 nm in UV/Vis spectrum. And we confirmed that solubility characteristics and thermal stability of cy3 dyes were dependent on the structure of counter cation. Cy3 dyes with methyl counter cation and ethyl counter cation have good solubility in organic solvents such as chloroform, ethanol, and PGME. Moreover, Cy3 dye with ethyl counter cation gave excellent thermal stability in TGA thermograms. And Cy3 dye with ethyl counter cation showed good result in photoresist film test.

Synthesis of Organic Dyes with Linkers Between 9,9-Dimethylfluorenyl Terminal and α-Cyanoacrylic Acid Anchor, Effect of the Linkers on UV-Vis Absorption Spectra, and Photovoltaic Properties in Dye-Sensitized Solar Cells

  • Lee, Min-Woo;Cha, Su-Bong;Yang, Su-Jin;Park, Se-Woong;Kim, Kyung-Kon;Park, Nam-Gyu;Lee, Duck-Hyung
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • 제30권10호
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    • pp.2269-2279
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    • 2009
  • Six metal-free organic dyes having thiophene (1), benzene-thiophene (2), thiophene-benzene (3), thiophene-pyridine (4), thiophene-thiophene (5), and pyridine (6) linkers between 9,9-dimethylfluorenyl terminal group and $\alpha$-cyanoacrylic acid anchor were synthesized. Among them, organic dye 5 showed the longest ${\lambda}_{max}$ value (424 nm) in UV-Vis absorption spectrum, better incident monochromatic photon-to-current conversion efficiency (IPCE), highest short circuit photocurrent density ($J_{SC},\;9.33\;mA^2/cm^2$), and highest overall conversion efficiency ($\eta$, 3.91%).

LCD Color Filter용 Cy3 염료의 제조 및 특성 연구 (Preparation and Characterization of Cy3 Dye for LCD Color Filter)

  • 이상동;현동균;정연태
    • 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
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    • 제29권1호
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    • pp.35-39
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    • 2016
  • In this research, we focused on the improvement of cy3 dye's characteristics for LCD color filter. Solubility and thermal stability are main characteristics of dyes for LCD color filter. We performed experiment to change counter cation of cy3 dyes with alkoxy substituent for these purposes. These cy3 dyes (1b~5b) were prepared through the synthetic procedure of three steps. The synthesized new cy3 dyes were charaterized by using NMR, FT-IR, UV/Vis spectroscopy, and TGA. These cy3 dyes showed purple color and maximum absorption wavelength (${\lambda}_{max}$) in the range of 578~590 nm in UV/Vis spectrum. We confirmed that solubility and thermal stability of cy3 dyes were dependent on the structure of counter cation. Cy3 dyes with alkoxy substituent have good solubility in organic solvents such as dichloromethane, methanol, and acetone. Especially, Cy3 dye with 4-nitrobenzyl counter cation (5b) gave excellent solubility characteristics.

TCNQ가 흡착된 N-docosylquinolium-TCNQ LB 유기 초박막의 물리적특성 (Physical properties for the LB films of the N-docosylquinolium-TCNQ incorporated with TCNQ)

  • 최강훈;신동명;손병청;강도열
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1993년도 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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    • pp.1197-1199
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    • 1993
  • The molecular electronic devices of organic materials are of current interest. Langmuir-Blodgett(LB) method is the most possible candidate for the development of the molecular electronic devices. One of the critical problems for applications of the LB films to the commercial products will be an electrical conductivity within a LB film. We studied the monolayer characteristics and electrical conductivity of the 1:1 mixture LB films of N-docosylquinolium-TCNQ and $TCNQ^0$. There were some differences in the $\pi-A$ isotherm and UV-visible absorption spectrum of N-docosylquinolium-TCNQ and 1:1 mixture. The small critical area of the $\pi-A$ isotherm for 1:1 mixture may result from the bilayer formation. We confirmed the incorporation of the $TCNQ^0$ with the N-docosylquinolium-TCNQ from the UV-visible absorption spectrum. But the electrical conductivity measured was $10^{-7}$ S/cm for the 1:1 mixture film layered at the surface pressure of 35 mN/m. We couldn't gain any electrical conductivity by mixing the $TCNQ^0$ into the N-docosylquinolium-TCNQ layer. We supposed that $TCNQ^0$ mixed in was not packed parallel to the TCNQ anion radical faces.

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Bacillus sp. YJ-63이 생산하는 항곰팡이성 항생물질의 단리

  • 신영준;정명주;정영기
    • 한국생물공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국생물공학회 2000년도 춘계학술발표대회
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    • pp.509-511
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    • 2000
  • An antifungal antibiotic was produced from Bacillus sp. YJ-63, and antibiotic was purified to a homogeneity by butanol extraction, Silica-gel column chromatography, Sephadex LH-20 gel filtration column chromatography and HPLC. The purified antibiotic showed one spot on Thin Layer Chromatography, which was negative to ninhydrin and positive to iodine. This finding indicated that the antibiotic was a cyclopeptide structure. UV absorption spectrum of the antibiotic in methanol was maximal at 277 nm, which corresponded to the spectrum for all of the Iturin antibiotic. The antibiotic was stable up to $121^{cdot}C$ and in the range of pH $3.O{\sim}l2.0$ with a stable of ${\alpha}-amino$ acid and ${beta}-amino$ acid, and showed high activity for fungi and yeasts,

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Fabrication and Characterization of Silole and Biotin-functionalized Rugate Porous Silicon

  • 권형준
    • 통합자연과학논문집
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    • 제3권1호
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    • pp.24-27
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    • 2010
  • Multi-functionalized rugate porous silicon (PSi) for biosensor was developed by hydrosilylation with silole and its further reaction with biotin groups. PSi was generated by an electrochemical etching of silicon wafer in aqueous ethanolic HF solution PSi prepared by using etching conditions showed that many sharp spectral lines can be obtained in the optical reflectivity spectrum. 1,1-hydrovinyl-2,3,4,5-tetraphenylsilole was obtained from the reaction of 1,1-dilithio-2,3,4,5-tetraphenyl-1,3-butadiene with dichlorovinylsilane. Multi-functionalized PSi with silole and biotin groups was characterized by UV-vis absorption spectroscopy, Ocean optics 2000 spectrometer, and fluorescence spectroscopy. Optical characteristics such as reflectivity and photoluminescence (PL) were observed. An increase of the reflection wavelength in the reflectivity spectrum by 20 nm was observed, indicative of a change in refractive indices induced by hydrosilylation of the silole and biotin groups to the rugate PSi. This red-shift was attributed to the replacement of some of the Si-H group of fresh rugate PSi with silole and biotin group.

다층 박막을 이용한 적색 유기 전기발광 소자의 제작 및 발광 특성 연구 (Preparation and Characteristics of Red Organic Electroluminescent Devices Using Multilayer Structure)

  • 황장환;김영관;손병청
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 1997년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.525-528
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    • 1997
  • In this study, Eu(TTA)$_3$(phen) was synthesized and its films were prepared by vapor deposition method. Its films were characterized by UV-Vis absorption spectroscopy, Atomic Force Microscopy(AFM) and Photoluminescence(PL) measurements. Their electroluminescent(EL) characteristics were investigated by PL measurements, where a cell structure of glass substrate/ITO/Eu(TTA)$_3$(phen)/Al was employed. It was found that its films were well prepared without any decomposition and the film thickness could be controlled by adjusting the amount of Eu(TTA)$_3$(phen) in a boat. The EL spectrum of these films was almost the same as that of PL spectrum of these films.

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PECCP LB 박막을 이용한 유기 발광 타이모드의 제작과 이의 특성 (Fabrication and Properties of OLEDs using PECCP Langmuir-Blodgett(LB) Films)

  • Lee, Ho-Sik;Lee, Won-Jae;Park, Myung-Gyu;Songe, Min-Jeng;Park, Jong-Wook
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2000년도 하계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.831-834
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    • 2000
  • Characteristics of organic light-emitting diodes(OLEDs) were studied with devices made by PECCP[poly(3,6-N-2-ethylhexyl carbazolyl cyanoterephthalidene)] Langmuir-Blodget(LB) films. The emissive organic material was synthesized and named PECCP, which has a strong electron donor group and an electron accepter group in main chain repeated unit. The LB technique was employed to investigate the identification of the recombination zone in the ITO/PECCP LB films/Alq$_3$/Al structure by varying the LB film thickness. PECCP was considered as an emissive layer and Alq$_3$was used as an electron-transport layer. We measured current-voltage(I-V) characteristics, UV/visible absorption, PL spectrum, and EL spectrum of those devises.

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