• Title/Summary/Keyword: UV -Vis spectra

Search Result 329, Processing Time 0.028 seconds

Synthesis and Properties of Biaxial LC from Dumbbell-shaped Molecules

  • Xu, Fei;Choi, E-Joon
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 2009.10a
    • /
    • pp.651-654
    • /
    • 2009
  • Novel compounds with rod and disc mesogens were synthesized and characterized. The molecular structures were confirmed by FT-IR, $^1H$-NMR spectroscopy and elemental analysis. The optical properties of these molecules were investigated by UV-vis absorption spectroscopy and photo-luminescence spectroscopy. We found that they are a novel series of blue light-emitting molecules. The absorption spectra peaks of these compounds varied from 336 nm-341 nm, while the maximum emissions centered form 410 nm-450 nm in chloroform solution. However, unexpectedly we could not found their biaxiality and mesomorphic properties by POM, conoscopy and DSC method.

  • PDF

Optical Properties of Zn4GeSe6:Co2+ Single Crystals (Zn4GeSe6:Co2+ 단결정의 광학적 특성)

  • 김형곤;김남오;최영일;김덕태;김창주
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
    • /
    • v.16 no.4
    • /
    • pp.272-279
    • /
    • 2003
  • In this work Zn$_4$GeSe$_{6}$ :CO$^{2+}$ single crystals were grown by the chemical transport reaction method in which the iodine was used as the transporting agent. The Zn$_4$GeSe$_{6}$ :CO$^{2+}$ single crystal was found to have a monoclinic structure. The optical absorption spectra of grown crystals were investigated using a temperature-controlled UV-VIS -NIR spectrophotometer. The temperature dependence of band-edge absorption was in a good agreement with the Varshni equation. The observed impurity absorption peaks could be explained as arising from the electron transition between energy levels of Co$^{2+}$ ion sited at the T$_{d}$ symmetry point.

Cross-Corresponding Preparation of Organometallic Acetylferrocene Micro-Nanostructures in Bidirection Using Top-Down and Bottom-Up Approaches

  • Yuan, Pin-Shi;Wu, Zing-Sheng
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
    • /
    • v.30 no.12
    • /
    • pp.2890-2894
    • /
    • 2009
  • The larch-fruit-like acetylferrocene micro-nanomaterials and beltlike acetylferrocene micro-nanomaterials have been cross-correspondingly prepared in bidirection by the top-down and bottom-up approach, respectively, and characterized by scanning electron microscope, transmission electron microscope and X-ray diffractometer. UV-Vis absorption spectra show that the redshift was found in the acetylferrocene micro-nanomaterials compared to that in solution. The formation mechanism of the acetylferrocene micro-nanomaterials is also proposed. This work provides a new strategy for the material synthesis and preparation and may realize the reuse of organometallic materials.

Construction of a 2D Co(II) Coordination Polymer with (4,4)-Connected Topology: Synthesis, Crystal Structure, and Surface Photo-electric Property

  • Li, Jia-Ming
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
    • /
    • v.35 no.4
    • /
    • pp.1177-1181
    • /
    • 2014
  • A 2D grid-like (4, 4)-connected topology coordination polymer, $[Co(BTA)_2(H_2O)_2]_n$ (1), where HBTA = 2-(1H-benzotriazol-1-yl)acetic acid, has been synthesized by hydrothermal method and characterized by single crystal X-ray diffraction, IR spectroscopy, elemental analysis and surface photovoltage spectroscopy (SPS). X-ray diffraction analyses indicated that 1 displays octahedral metal centers with secondary building units (SBUs) [$Co(BTA)_2(H_2O)_2$] bridged by the $BTA^-$ ligands. In the crystal, the 2D supramolecular architecture is further supported by $O-H{\cdots}O$, $O-H{\cdots}N$, $C-H{\cdots}O$ hydrogen bonds and ${\pi}{\cdots}{\pi}$ stacking interactions. The SPS of polymer 1 indicates that there are positive response bands in the range of 300-600 nm showing photo-electric conversion properties. There are good relationships between SPS and UV-Vis spectra.

Vanadyl Binary Schiff Base Complexes Containing N2O2 Coordination Sphere: Synthesis, Ab Initio Calculations and Thermodynamic Properties

  • Asadi, Mozaffar;Ghatee, Mohammad Hadi;Torabi, Susan;Mohammadi, Khosro;Moosavi, Fatemeh
    • Journal of the Korean Chemical Society
    • /
    • v.57 no.1
    • /
    • pp.63-72
    • /
    • 2013
  • Some vanadyl complexes were synthesized by treating a methanolic solution of the appropriate Schiff base ligand and one equivalent of $VO(SO_4)_2$ to yield [($VOL_2^{1-14}$)](L=Salicylaldehyde's derivatives, Schemes 1, 2). These oxovanadium (IV) complexes were characterized based on their FT-IR, UV-Vis spectroscopy and elemental analysis. The IR spectra suggest that coordination takes place through azomethine nitrogen and phenolate oxygen. In addition, the formation constants of the oxovanadium (IV) binary complexes were determined in methanolic medium. The ab initio calculations were also carried out to determine the structural and the geometrical properties of one of the complexes and its calculated vibrational frequencies were investigated.

Influence of Exchange-Correlation Functional in the Calculations of Vertical Excitation Energies of Halogenated Copper Phthalocyanines using Time-Dependent Density Functional Theory (TD-DFT)

  • Lee, Sang Uck
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
    • /
    • v.34 no.8
    • /
    • pp.2276-2280
    • /
    • 2013
  • The accurate prediction of vertical excitation energies is very important for the development of new materials in the dye and pigment industry. A time-dependent density functional theory (TD-DFT) approach coupled with 22 different exchange-correlation functionals was used for the prediction of vertical excitation energies in the halogenated copper phthalocyanine molecules in order to find the most appropriate functional and to determine the accuracy of the prediction of the absorption wavelength and observed spectral shifts. Among the tested functional, B3LYP functional provides much more accurate vertical excitation energies and UV-vis spectra. Our results clearly provide a benchmark calibration of the TD-DFT method for phthalocyanine based dyes and pigments used in industry.

Electrical Properties of (N-docosyl quinolinium)-TCNQ(1 :2) Charge Transfer Complex Langmuir-Blodgett Films ((N-docosyl quinolinium)-TCNQ(1:2) 전하 이동 착물 Langmuir-Blodgett막의 전기적 특성)

  • 정순욱;정회걸
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 1999.11a
    • /
    • pp.143-146
    • /
    • 1999
  • In this study, Ultra-thin films of (N-ducosyl quinolinium)-TCNQ(1:2) complex were prepared on the hydrophilic substrate by Langmuir-Blodgett(LB) technique. By measure of UV-vis spectra and capacitance, deposition status was confirmed together with the thickness of natural oxidized aluminum film inside a device and dielectric constant of (N-docosyl quinolinium)-TCNQ(1:2) complex. The electrical properties of (N-docosyl 7uin7linium)-TCNQ(1:2) complex were investigated at room temperature. The conductivity of this film measured by the direction uf either vertical or horizontal axis is results in a quite different value.

  • PDF

Ultrasonic Synthesis of CoSe2-Graphene-TiO2 Ternary Composites for High Photocatalytic Degradation Performance

  • Ali, Asghar;Oh, Won-Chun
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
    • /
    • v.54 no.3
    • /
    • pp.205-210
    • /
    • 2017
  • In this study, we examined the photo-degradation efficiency of $CoSe_2$-Graphene-$TiO_2$ ($CoSe_2-G-TiO_2$) nanocomposites under visible light irradiation using rhodamine B (RhB) as standard dye. $CoSe_2-G-TiO_2$ nanocomposites were synthesized by ultrasonication and characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), Raman spectroscopic analysis and UV-Vis absorbance spectra analysis. Our results show that the $CoSe_2-G-TiO_2$ nanocomposite exhibited significant photo degradation efficiency compared to pure $TiO_2$ and $CoSe_2-G$, approximately 85.2% of the rhodamine (Rh B) degraded after 2.5 h. It is concluded that the $CoSe_2-G-TiO_2$ nanocomposite is a promising candidate for use in dye pollutants.

Preparation and Characterization of $Ag/TiO_{2-x}N_x$ Nanoparticles

  • Liu, Z.Q.;Li, Z.H.;Zhou, Y.P.;Ge, C.C.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Powder Metallurgy Institute Conference
    • /
    • 2006.09a
    • /
    • pp.436-437
    • /
    • 2006
  • The $Ag/TiO_{2-x}N_x$ nanoparticles were synthesized by photochemical deposition in a $TiO_{2-X}N_X$ suspension system. The prepared products were characterized by means of XRD, Uv-vis and photoluminescence spectra (PL). Its photocatalytic activity was investigated by the decomposition of methylene blue (MB) solution under illumination of visible and ultraviolet light, respectively. Compared to $TiO_{2-x}N_x$, the photocatalytic activity of the as-prepared $Ag/TiO_{2-x}N_x$ is obviously enhanced due to the decreasing recombination of a photoexcitated electron-hole pairs. The Mechanism in which photocatalytic activity is enhanced has been discussed in detail.

  • PDF

Synthesis of Chemosensor Based on Pyrene and Study for Its Sensing Properties Toward Fluoride Ion

  • Kim, Hyungjoo;Li, Xiaochuan;Son, Young-A
    • Textile Coloration and Finishing
    • /
    • v.25 no.3
    • /
    • pp.153-158
    • /
    • 2013
  • In this study, pyrene based chemosensor was synthesized by two step reaction. The chemosensor showed that high selectivity toward fluoride in DMSO. The fluorescence intensity was drastically increased by binding between chemosensor and fluoride ion. Absorption and fluorescence spectra were obtained by UV-Vis spectrometer and fluorescence spectrophotometer. The binding ratio between chemosensor and fluoride ion was also investigated by job's plot method and Benesi-Hildebrand plot. The HOMO/LUMO energy levels and electron distribution were calculated and simulated by Material studio 6.0 Package.