• Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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• v.20 no.8
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• pp.85-92
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• 2015

Due to the advancements in the capabilities of smart devices and home networks, we are able to easily access multimedia contents stored in a home server. In this paper, we present a wireless media content sharing mechanism for home networks that utilizes UPnP-based DLNA technology. We also present a novel Peer-to-Peer content sharing system that is able to operate on the client as well as server. Our system supports multiple push/pull services simultaneously via a multi-thread technique, and our intuitive user interface facilitates ease of use. Future studies would explore the feasibility of implementing our system in a multi-hop environment or providing a community-wide service.

• The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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• v.11 no.12
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• pp.543-551
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• 2011

Recently various handheld multimedia devices are spreading, and users want to share media contents across their own multiple devices. Conventional synchronization techniques for N-screen services can continuously play contents by switching from an initial device to a new device. In this case, even if a new device plays continuously contents, the initial device stops playing them. In this paper, we propose a synchronization technique in which multiple devices can share and continuously play same contents simultaneously by gathering and passing URI and current play-time of the contents. The proposed synchronization technique is built on UPnP and DLNA, and tested by implementing a wireless home media network system.

• Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
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• 2011.07a
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• pp.75-77
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• 2011

최근 수년간 방송과 통신의 융합이 지속적으로 진행되고 있으며, 특히 홈 네트워크를 통한 방송 및 통신의 멀티미디어 콘텐츠의 공유 기기 시장이 비약적으로 성장하고 있다. 스마트폰을 비롯한 스마트 기기의 진보를 통하여 사진, 음악, 영상의 멀티미디어 콘텐츠에 대한 공유가 홈 네트워크 상에서 이루어 지고 있으며, 이러한 기술은 업계 표준으로 사용되고 있는 UPnP 및 DLNA에 기반하고 있다. 다만, 이러한 홈 네트워크 표준은 Peer-to-peer 네트워크를 근간으로 하고 있어 홈 네트워크 내에 복수의 서버가 있을 경우 사용자의 편의성이 상대적으로 약하다. 이에 본 논문은 홈 네트워크 내에서 콘텐츠 리스트를 통합 관리할 수 있는 Contents List Aggregation 서비스를 제안한다. 제안되는 서비스는 홈 네트워크 내의 미디어 서버들로부터 Contents List를 전송받아 통합된 형태로 저장 및 관리할 수 있으며, 기존 서비스와 호환성을 유지할 수 있다. 서비스의 제안과 함께 서비스를 지원하는 UPnP Device 및 Control Point의 서비스 시나리오, 그리고 서비스 연동에 대한 운용환경 및 사용예가 함께 제시되었다.

• KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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• v.15 no.1
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• pp.20-34
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• 2021

Today, IoT devices are flooding, and traffic is increasing rapidly. The Internet of Things creates a variety of added value through connections between devices, while many devices are easily targeted by attackers due to security vulnerabilities. In the IoT environment, security diagnosis has problems such as having to provide different solutions for different types of devices in network situations where various types of devices are interlocked, personal leakage of security solutions themselves, and high cost, etc. To avoid such problems, a TCP-based active scan was presented. However, the TCP-based active scan has limitations that it is difficult to be applied to real-time systems due to long detection times. To complement this, this study uses UDP-based approaches. Specifically, a lightweight active scan algorithm that effectively identifies devices using UPnP protocols (SSDP, MDNS, and MBNS) that are most commonly used by manufacturers is proposed. The experimental results of this study have shown that devices can be distinguished by more than twice the true positive and recall at an average time of 1524 times faster than Nmap, which has a firm position in the field.

• Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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• 2003.10c
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• pp.508-510
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• 2003

현존하는 홈 네트워크 기반의 건물들은 신축 시부터 홈 네트워크 구상 하에 만들어졌지만, 기존의 건물에서 홈 네트워킹을 실현하기 위해서는 리모델링을 해야 하는 어려움이 따른다. 또한 JINI, UPnP, Bluetooth 등의 미들웨어 기술은 IP를 기반으로 하는데, 현재의 IPv4 기반 하에서 TP의 고갈될 전망과 IPv6로 전환되어서도 각각의 가전 기기들이 개개의 IP를 갖는다는 것은 낭비를 초래한다. 이런 문제점의 대안으로 본 논문에서는 NON­IP 기반의 X10 디바이스와 Embedded Gateway를 이용하여 인터넷이 가능한 곳이면 어디에서든 가전기기를 쉽고, 빠르게 제어할 수 있는 환경을 제공한다.

• 한국IT서비스학회:학술대회논문집
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• 2006.11a
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• pp.346-351
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• 2006

유비쿼터스 환경에서의 일반 사용자를 위한 흠 네트워크의 실현은 다양한 가전 제품군의 홈 네트워크 미들웨어들이 표준화되고 상용 장비에도 장착이 되어 실용화된다. 흠 네트워크 환경에서 UpnP (Universal Plug and P1ay) HAVI (Home audio/video interoperability) HNCP(Home Network Control Protocol)등과 같은 개별 단체 표준 미들웨어들을 탑재하고 있는 이종 정보가전기기들 간의 상호연동성을 제공하고，홈 네트워크 미들웨어들을 쉽게 수용하기 위해서 Universal Middleware Bridge 시스템 규격을 ITA 표준안에서 정의하였다. TTA의 Universal Middleware Bridge(UMB)를 표준화로 제안되고 있는 범용 미들웨어 브릿지(UMB)는，SOAP/HTTP 기반의 UMB 메시지 전송/수신 기능을 가지고 있는 Universal Middleware Bridge Core(UMB-C)와 접속 설정 기능과 UMB 메시지를 수신，해석，생성，전송하는 기능을 가지고 있는 Universal Middleware Bridge Adaptor(UMB-A)로 구성 된다. UMB 메시지는 3가지 범주로 분류된 메커니즘이 있다. 첫 번째는 미들혜어의 접속과 해제에 관련된 메커니즘이고，두 번째는 장치 접속/해제에 관한 메커니즘이며，세 번째는 장치에 대한 제어/감시/이벤트에 관한 메커니즘이 있다. 본 논문에서는 미들웨어 운영 메커니즘에 서비스 품질 패키지，경고 메시지에 대한 메커니즘을 추가 설계하였다.

• The KIPS Transactions:PartC
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• v.12C no.4 s.100
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• pp.589-596
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• 2005

The objective of this paper lies in the design and implementation of a home gateway supporting live video streaming which flows from the Non-SIP video camera in home to the mobile SIP device outside. We developed the home gateway on the OSGi framework and employed the RTC technology which embeds an SIP stack so that the multimedia session can be established from the home device to the mobile user outside. And also we developed an RTC bundle to manage the session and a virtual capture device driver to read the video stream from the Non-SIP video camera in the home network, and installed them on the home gateway. Finally, we constructed the experimental environment that has the windows messenger as the SIP mobile device and an AXIS 2100 UPnP video camera as a video source, and then tested if the session establishment to the mobile user from the camera and live video streaming work well between them.

• Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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• v.12 no.11
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• pp.2097-2104
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• 2008

Ubiquitous services are high duality and differentiated services which are provided for users by recognizing the context of users and environmental conditions actively. In this case, context-aware middleware is one of the most important technologies required to implement the ubiquitous services. In this paper, we propose a method for providing ubiquitous services in a specific user space effectively and monitoring human bio-signal sensors. That is, the design and implementation of intelligent home service middleware and monitoring human bio-signal sensor based on context awareness is discussed here. Context information from various sensors is gathered, and suitable services are inferred and provided to users by the middleware system. In our approach, user services can be modelled easily by using facts and rules, and the system can be extended easily to support various ubiquitous services other than intelligent home services also. The system can be integrated with external applications and legacy systems effectively by using various protocols such as RMI, socket and HTTP, XML and Zigbee etc. We have designed and evaluated various facts and rules for intelligent home services in real environments. Functionality evaluation with the system shows that ubiquitous services can be provided to users effectively in a home environment.

• Journal of KIISE:Computing Practices and Letters
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• v.13 no.1
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• pp.59-73
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• 2007

Although there exist many middlewares such as Havi, Jini, LonWorks, UPnP, and SLP, new middlewares specialized for diverse information appliances are expected to appear continuously as home networks evolve. In this paper, we examine an integrated architecture for supporting interoperability among heterogeneous middlewares under home network, we also propose and implement a scenario-based user-oriented integrated architecture for efficient home automation which is different from existing methods. HOMI(Homenetwork Middleware for Interoperability) architecture proposed in this paper provides interfaces that assist users with designing and modifying desirable scenarios using a script interpreter language HOMIL(HOMI Language). Different from an existing integrated middleware architecture, HOMI improves efficiency and convenience of interoperation between heterogeneous appliances for home automation allowing users to design and organize scenarios through these interfaces. HOMI classifies interoperation services into time contort, synchronization context, and asynchronization context and helps to execute next services considering contexts when a specific event occurs. Applying modified scenarios immediately to home network environment, HOMI provides users with seamless services without installing new applications, updating the server, or rebooting in order to adopt new scenarios. Lastly, distribution agents into several devices, we solved the overhead problem occurred in a centralized architecture for integrated middleware.

• 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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• 2003.10a
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• pp.2235-2239
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• 2003

The aim of this research is to study and develop enabling technologies for home healthcare device with ubiquitous network. The motivation of this paper is to enable healthcare in home, to development the device for smart home health care. To achieve the aim, we must develop the prototype platform based on home gateways, distributed context user interface based on UPnP and support for information sharing with high speed power line communication and mobile infra-structures. And IPv6 is the base technology of this platform. In this paper, we concern that physical health, mental health and medical emergencies is all of home healthcare. With the smart device, we evaluate the connectivity, automatic information extraction and private data exchange and event driven message. The result of this paper is demonstration of smart device for ubiquitous communication in a healthcare application such as patient monitoring device and several information services. In conclusion, home healthcare will support more healthy and easy living for a human.