• Title/Summary/Keyword: UHF radar

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Evaluation of Wind Speed Depending on Pulse Resolution of UHF Wind Profiler Radar (UHF 윈드프로파일러 레이더의 펄스 해상도에 따른 풍속의 정확성 평가)

  • Lee, Kyung-Hun;Kwon, Byung-Hyuk;Yoon, Hong-Joo
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.429-436
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    • 2021
  • The wind profilers operated by the Korea Meteorological Administration observe in a low mode for intensive observation of the low levels and a high mode for intensive observation of the high levels. The LAP-3000 wind profiler installed in Bukgangneung and Changwon is characterized by the same sampling frequency of the low mode and the high mode, allowing to compare winds observed in both modes at the same altitude. As a result of analyzing the wind speed of the two points for one year in 2020, the correlation between the two modes was up to 0.2 lower than the correlation with radiosonde. The T-test for the wind speed of the two modes showed a particularly significant difference in October, where the temperature and specific humidity fluctuate frequently. The difference in the development of the atmospheric boundary layer affects the accuracy of the wind speed depending on the observation mode.

Raw Spectrum Analysis of operated UHF-Wind Profiler Radar in South Korea (국내 운용 UHF-윈드프로파일러 레이더의 원시 스펙트럼 분석)

  • Lee, Kyung-Hun;Kwon, Byung-Hyuk;Kim, Yu-Jin;Lee, Geon-Myeong
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.17 no.5
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    • pp.767-774
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    • 2022
  • In this paper raw spectrum data were analyzed to suggest the moving forward of performance evaluation and quality control of wind profilers of four manufacturers operating in South Korea. For the analysis, the profile of the spectrum averaged by season and the profile of four statistical values (minimum, average, median, and maximum) calculated by Power Spectrum Density (PSD) were used. The quality of spectrum data was the best for LAP-3000, followed by YKJ3, PCL-1300, and CLC-11-H. In Cheorwon and Chupungnyeong, where PCL-1300 was installed, the variability of the spectrum due to ground clutter and non-meteorological signals was large, so ground clutter removal and signal processing such as moving average and multi-peak were required. In Gunsan and Paju, where CLC-11-H was installed, DC (Direct Current) bias and propagation folding were found, so it is necessary to remove the DC bias and limit the effective altitude for observation.

Partitioning Bimodal Spectrum Peak in Raw Data of UHF Wind Profiler (UHF 윈드프로파일러 원시 자료의 이중 스펙트럼 첨두 분리)

  • Jo, Won-Gi;Kwon, Byung-Hyuk;Yoon, Hong-Joo
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.61-68
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    • 2019
  • In addition to non-meteorological echoes, meteorological echoes with large scattering effects, such as precipitation, cause errors in wind data measured by wind profiler. In the rainfall situation, the Doppler spectrum of wind profiler shows both the rainfall signal and the atmospheric signal as two peaks. The vertical radial velocity is very large due to the falling rain drop. The radial velocity contaminated by rainfall decreases the accuracy of the horizontal wind vector and leads to inaccurate weather analysis. In this study, we developed an algorithm to process raw data of wind profiler and distinguished rainfall signal and wind signal by partitioning bimodal peak for Doppler spectrum in rainfall environment.

Rain Rate Estimation Process Using Doppler Spectrum of UHF Wind Profiler Radar

  • Kitichai Visessiri;Chaiwat Somboonlarp;Anuchit Waisontia;Lee, Nipha laruji;Narong Hemmakon
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2002.07c
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    • pp.1575-1577
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    • 2002
  • In this research we propose a method far rain rate estimation by using Doppler spectrum's data of wind profiler. The Doppler spectrum is used to calculate the wind velocity and wind direction. But in this research uses the parameters from Doppler spectrum, it calculates the rain rate. The rain rate estimation in this method will be compared to the obtained rain rate from the surface rain gauge. Two equipments are installed in the same area. The correlation coefficient between rain rate measuring method is 0.65.

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Clutter Fence Effect on Data Quality of Ultra High Frequency Radar (UHF 레이더의 자료 품질에 미치는 클러터 펜스 효과)

  • Jo, Won-Gi;Kwon, Byung-Hyuk;Yoon, Hong-Joo
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.275-282
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    • 2019
  • Clusters generated by features such as mountains or buildings are considered as the contaminated data that are independent of atmospheric phenomena. The basic way to reduce the clutter signal is to install a clutter fence around the wind profiler. In order to investigate the effect of clutter fence on the wind profiler data, the wind vector collection rate and wind vector accuracy of wind profiler was investigated before and after clutter fence installation. The clutter fence of wind profiler contributed to improve the data quality as well as the data collection rate.