• Title/Summary/Keyword: UBIQUITOUS

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The Analysis of U-service Experienceability for Ubiquitous Service Evaluation (유비쿼터스 서비스 평가를 위한 u-서비스 체험성의 분석)

  • Kim Sung-Hoo;Park Chang-Ho;Kim Cheon-Tag
    • Survey Research
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.1-28
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    • 2006
  • The aim of this study is to develop a scale measuring satisfaction to ubiquitous services. Since the ubiquitous service is not vet implemented but under development, conventional scale construction methods are not directly applicable. In this study, the characteristics of items are studied by observing individual's responses after presenting a video clip describing virtual services. The constructs of ubiquitous service are defined based on those of information system and previous studies of ubiquitous services. Items were generated to reflect the constructs. In the first study, we found six factors (me-centeredness, attractiveness, usability, trust, accessibility, ownership) in the ubiquitous service scale by using exploratory and confirmatory factor analysis. Some items were dropped out that did not show good psychometric properties. In the second study, relationships among the constructs and satisfaction of the service was investigated by using structural equation models. An SEM analysis showed that these six constructs can predict the satisfaction about ubiquitous system, Practical implications and utility of this scale are discussed.

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A Threshold Ring Group Signature for Ubiquitous Electronic Commerce (유비쿼터스 전자거래를 위한 쓰레시홀드 링 그룹 서명)

  • Sung, Soon-Hwa
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartD
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    • v.14D no.4 s.114
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    • pp.373-380
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    • 2007
  • Ubiquitous electronic commerce can offer anytime, anywhere access to network and exchange convenient informations between individual and group, or between group and group. To use secure ubiquitous electronic commerce, it is essential for users to have digital signature with the properties of integrity and authentication. The digital signature for ubiquitous networks is required neither a trusted group manager, nor a setup procedure, nor a revocation procedure etc. because ubiquitous networks can construct or deconstruct groups anytime, anwhere as occasion demands. Therefore, this paper proposes a threshold ring signature as digital signature for secure ubiquitous electronic commerce using the ring signature without forgery (integrity) and the (n,t) ring signature solving the problem cannot prove the fact which a message is signed by other signer. Thus the proposed threshold ring signature is ubiquitous group signature for the next generation.

A Markup Language for Describing the Linkage between Sensor Data and Service in the Ubiquitous Environment (유비쿼터스 환경에서 센서 데이터와 서비스의 연계를 표현하는 마크업 언어)

  • Lee, Hun-Soon;Jin, Seung-Il
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartD
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    • v.15D no.2
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    • pp.247-256
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    • 2008
  • In the ubiquitous environment, it is scattered all over our neighboring in many smart objects. These smart objects constantly produce the information and the amount of the generated information is massive. As the internet search engine came out to help us to find the useful data from the sea of the information connected to the internet, the sensor data stream processing middleware is appearing to make us to develop the ubiquitous service easily by extracting the meaningful information from the massive sensor data and delivering the extracted information to the application which makes our life convenient. We have to inform the information relating to the provided service to a middleware so that the ubiquitous service can be provided by using sensor data stream processing middleware. In this paper, we classify the information which is needed to express the ubiquitous service which uses sensor data for the service providing. And we propose a distinct markup language called Context-driven Service Markup Language (CSML) to effectively describe this information. We can easily express the various ubiquitous services which have to be provided in the various situations using proposed CSML.

Ubiquitous Home Computing and Networking

  • Zhang, Feng;Kim, Yong-Deak
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.273-276
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    • 2005
  • This paper proposes an OSGi Gateway based framework for ubiquitous computing home networks, presents an example of a service discovery procedure based on this architecture, and identifies some key challenges for the implementation of ubiquitous computing home networks.

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A Combined QRS-complex and P-wave Detection in ECG Signal for Ubiquitous Healthcare System

  • Bhardwaj, Sachin;Lee, Dae-Seok;Chung, Wan-Young
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.98-103
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    • 2007
  • Long term Electrocardiogram (ECG) [1] analysis plays a key role in heart disease analysis. A combined detection of QRS-complex and P-wave in ECG signal for ubiquitous healthcare system was designed and implemented which can be used as an advanced warning device. The ECG features are used to detect life-threating arrhythmias, with an emphasis on the software for analyzing QRS complex and P-wave in wireless ECG signals at server after receiving data from base station. Based on abnormal ECG activity, the server will transfer alarm conditions to a doctor's Personal Digital Assistant (PDA). Doctor can diagnose the patients who have survived from cardiac arrhythmia diseases.

A development of the ubiquitous information model and the representation language (유비쿼터스 정보 모델링 및 표현 언어 개발)

  • Lee, Chang-Yeol
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea CI
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    • v.44 no.1
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    • pp.19-25
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    • 2007
  • In the ubiquitous environment, the interoperability among the several agencies or systems can be realized by the common information model of the applications The common information model plays role of the core in the several application. In this paper, we proposed the ubiquitous information model as the core and developed the ubiquitous information markup language can be used to the any ubiquitous environment.

Context-Aware Framework Using Context Ontology for Supporting QoS-based Services (상황 온톨로지를 활용한 QoS 제공 상황인식 프레임워크)

  • Seo, Dong-Woo;Lee, Jae-Yeol
    • IE interfaces
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.65-74
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    • 2008
  • In the future, the ubiquitous computing environment will provide users with context-aware services, intelligently interacting with omnipresent resources and surrounding environments at any location and time. Therefore, the ubiquitous computing environment requires context-aware applications in order to gather and analyze context information in various situations. However, existing context-aware applications have mainly focused on providing services and adapting themselves to users based on user related contexts. But this environment requires not only user related contexts but also Quality-of-Service (QoS) related contexts. In this paper we propose a frame-work for supporting user-oriented QoS in ubiquitous environments. The proposed approach adopts a semantic ontology and a neural network algorithm in order to reason about explicit and uncertain contexts. We also show the possibility of applying the framework to real environments such as collaborative engineering service, automobile maintenance service and ubiquitous home service.