• 제목/요약/키워드: Two-phase motor

검색결과 426건 처리시간 0.026초

2상 유도전동기의 벡터제어를 위한 저가형 전류측정 방법 (Low-Cost Current Measurement Method for Vector Control of 2-Phase Induction Motor)

  • 오광호;윤덕용
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제16권1호
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    • pp.634-638
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    • 2015
  • 2상 유도전동기의 벡터제어를 위해서는 전동기로 입력되는 상전류를 실시간으로 측정해야 한다. 일반적으로 전동기의 상전류는 인버터의 출력단에 2개의 홀전류센서를 삽입하여 측정한다. 그러나, 홀전류센서는 가격이 비싸고, 2상 유도전동기용 벡터제어 인버터는 주로 시스템의 가격이 낮은 저전력 응용분야를 대상으로 연구가 진행되고 있으므로 홀전류센서를 사용하는 것은 경제성 측면에서 부적합하다. 따라서, 본 논문에서는 인버터의 출력단에 고가의 홀전류센서 대신 션트저항을 삽입하고, 이것의 양단 전압을 차동 증폭기로 증폭하여 모든 운전영역에서 정밀하게 상전류를 측정하는 방법을 제안한다. 이를 220[V]/360[W]급의 2상 유도전동기 벡터제어 인버터에 적용하였으며, 제안된 방법의 유효성은 컴퓨터 시뮬레이션과 실험을 통하여 검증하였다.

소형 수직형 축류 펌프를 위한 축방향 자기 부상 모터 (An Axial-type Self-bearing Motor for Small Vertical Axial-flow Pump)

  • 김승종
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제11권6호
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    • pp.223-232
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    • 2001
  • Aiming at a small axial pump with a levitated rotor, an axial-type self-bearing motor is presented, which has a rotor wish four permanent magnets and two stators with two-pole three-phase windings. In this system, only the axial motion of rotor is actively controlled by two opposite self-bearing motors just like in the case of an axial magnetic bearing, while the other motions are passively stable. For rotation, It follows the theory of a four-pole three-phase synchronous motor. This paper Introduces schemes for design and control of the self-bearing motor and shows some experimental results to Prove the feasibility of application for the axial Pump.

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비대칭 U - 코어 고정자 구조를 가진 새로운 2상 영구자석 동기전동기의 특성해석 (Characteristic Analysis of A Novel Two-Phase Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor with Asymmetric U-core Stator Structure)

  • 조비;;권병일
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2011년도 제42회 하계학술대회
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    • pp.1089-1090
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    • 2011
  • This paper presents a novel two-phase two-pole permanent magnet synchronous motor (PMSM) with asymmetric U-core stator structure. The construction and parameters of the novel two-phase U-core PMSM are compared with a conventional U-core single-phase PMSM (SPMSM). Then transient characteristics such as torque, back-emf, and power loss of the both PMSMs are analyzed by using 3-D Finite Element Method (FEM). Under the same condition of rated input current, synchronous speed, similar dimensions and volume, FE results show that the two-phase PMSM with U-core stator has significantly less torque ripple than single-phase U-core PMSM, with similar power loss and efficiency.

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레그 션트저항을 이용한 2상 유도전동기의 상전류 복원 방법 (Phase Current Reconstruction Method of 2-Phase Induction Motor using Leg-Shunt Resistors)

  • 김동기;윤덕용
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제64권8호
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    • pp.1186-1192
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    • 2015
  • This paper proposes an economical method that the phase currents can be measured and reconstructed by means of the leg-shunt resistors in the 3-leg 2-phase vector-controlled inverter for 2-phase induction motor. In general, the phase currents of 2-phase induction motor have been measured using two Hall current sensors. However, because Hall current sensors are expensive, economically disadvantageous to apply in low power applications. The proposed method is verified by computer simulations and experiments to show the good performance of the vector control.

Drive Characteristics Using Resonant Frequency of a Ring Type Ultrasonic Motor

  • Yoon, Shin-Yong;Baek, Soo-Hyun;Kim, Cherl-Jin
    • KIEE International Transaction on Electrical Machinery and Energy Conversion Systems
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    • 제3B권4호
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    • pp.173-178
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    • 2003
  • The rotational force of ultrasonic motors is able to get from the frictional force of elliptical vibration by contact between rotor and stator. Generally, ultrasonic motors are suitable for driving at resonant frequencies of about 20∼80[KHz]. The driving characteristics of ring type ultrasonic motors are the object of this study. A two-phase driving signal is delivered to the tested ultrasonic motor, which has a $90^0$ phase difference respectively with both sine and cosine voltage waveforms. The driving frequency is almost equal to the mechanical resonant frequency for the proper operation, and the driving signal is supplied by the two-phase parallel resonant inverter. The validity of the proposed driving method is verified by experimental results with stable operation.

A Performance of Single Phase Switched Reluctance Motor having both Radial and Axial air gap

  • 임준영;정윤철;권경안
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 1999년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.184-188
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    • 1999
  • Switched Reluctance Motor has doubly salient poles in stator and rotor, windings are wound in just stator and no magnet or windings on the rotor. This configuration is robust mechanically and thermally. The inverter of SRM is more robust than that of induction or brushless DC(BLDC) motor, but still its drive is comparatively expensive for home appliance. To drive the conventional three or four-phase SRM, 6 to 8 power switches are required when asymmetric bridge inverter is employed. Generally, more than 50% of the cost for the SRM drive is allocated to power devices and gate drives. This paper proposed single phase SRM that have both radial and axial air gaps. The stator and rotor were stacked with two types of stampings that have different diameters. This configuration is very effective to increase align inductance(Lmax). The high value of Lmax increases the motor efficiency and power density. The proposed single phase SRM(Claw SRM) can be driven by only two power switches. To show the validity of the proposed idea, the analysis using finite element method(FEM) and experimental works are carried out. The proposed SPSRM can be driven with high efficiency and can be made compactly and inexpensively because of high value of align inductance and less number of switches. For the comparison, we used same stator for three-phase and single phase, and slightly different stator and rotor for proposed single phase SRM(Claw SRM)

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브러시리스 직류전동기의 안전성을 고려한 Hall Sensor 신호 추정 알고리즘 설계 (The Estimation Algorithm Design of Hall Sensor Signal Considering Safety of BLDC Motor)

  • 윤용호
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제65권11호
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    • pp.1894-1899
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, because the position sensor represents the important factor in BLDC (Brushless DC) motor drives, BLDC motor is necessary that the three Hall-sensors evenly be distributed around the stator circumference in case of the 3 phase motor. The Hall-sensor is set up in this motor to detect the main flux from the rotor. So the output signal from Hall-sensor is used to drive IGBT to control the stator winding current. However, in case of breakdown Hall sensor, we research that the estimation algorithm of Hall sensor signal to detect rotor position and for the speed feedback signals with BLDC motor whose six stator and two rotor designed. In addition, this paper presents a sensorless speed control of BLDC Motor using terminal voltage of the one phase. Rotor position information is extracted by indirectly sensing the back EMF from only one of the three terminal voltages for a three-phase BLDC motor.

2상 유도전동기 구동 2상 인버터를 위한 새로운 PWM제어방식 I - 2-레그 타입 및 4-레그 타입의 경우 - (Novel PWM Methods for Two-Leg and Four-leg Two-Phase Inverter Fed Two-Phase Induction Motor)

  • 장도현
    • 전력전자학회논문지
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    • 제10권4호
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    • pp.331-338
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    • 2005
  • 본 논문에서는 2상 유도전동기의 가변속장치인 2-레그 및 4-레그 2상 인버터의 PWM 방식을 제안하였다. 기존의 SVPWM방식을 2-레그 인버터에 적용하기가 복잡하나, 본 논문에서는 캐리어 삼각파 PWM방식으로 단순화시켰다. 4-레그 인버터의 경우 전압벡터가 16개가 되어 전형적인 공간전압벡터이론을 적용하기가 복잡하다. 따라서, 본 논문에서는 이를 대신하여 2-레그 인버터형 삼각파 PWM방식을 기본으로 하여 4-레그 인버터에 적용할 수 있는 삼각파 PWM파형으로 단순화하였다. 제안된 2상 PWM방식에 대한 타당성을 확인하기 위해 모의 실험과 실험이 실행되었다.

Selection of Voltage Vectors in Three-Level Five-Phase Direct Torque Control for Performance Improvement

  • Tatte, Yogesh N.;Aware, Mohan V.
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제16권6호
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    • pp.2162-2172
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    • 2016
  • This paper presents a Direct Torque Control (DTC) strategy for the five-phase induction motor driven by a three-level five-phase inverter in order to improve the performance of the five-phase induction motor. In the proposed DTC technique, only 22 voltage vectors out of 243 available voltage vectors in a three-level five-phase inverter are selected and are divided in 10 sectors each with a width of $36^{\circ}$. The four different DTC combinations (DTC-I, II, III and IV) for a three-level five-phase induction motor drive are investigated for improving the performance of five-phase induction motor. All four of the DTC strategies utilize a combination of the same large and zero voltage vectors, but with different medium voltage vectors. Out of these four techniques, DTC-II gives the best performance when compared to the others. This DTC-II technique is analyzed in detail for improvements in the performance of five-phase induction motor in terms of torque ripple, x-y stator flux and Total Harmonics Distortion (THD) of the stator phase current when compared to its two-level counterparts. To verify the effectiveness of the proposed three-level five-phase DTC control strategy, a DSP based experimental system is build. Simulation and experimental results are provided in order to validate the proposed DTC technique.

초음파 모터의 2상 정현파 구동특성 (The Driving Characteristics of Two-Phase Sinusoidal in Ultrasonic motor)

  • 최정석;백수현;김용;윤신용;최철용
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2002년도 추계학술대회 논문집 전기기기 및 에너지변환시스템부문
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    • pp.100-102
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    • 2002
  • In this paper the driving characteristic for a traveling-wave type ultrasonic motor is described. For driving of ultrasonic motor, a two-phase resonant inverter and Digital IC was made. The driving circuit simulation results are compared with measured frequencis and amplitudes.

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