• Title/Summary/Keyword: Two-phase induction motor

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Characteristics of the Two-phase Induction Motor By the Inverter Fed Control

  • Yang Byoung-Yull;Kwon Byung-Il
    • KIEE International Transaction on Electrical Machinery and Energy Conversion Systems
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    • v.5B no.4
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    • pp.312-316
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    • 2005
  • The single phase induction motor has been commonly applied to small-sized electrical appliances because of its low cost, but it has low efficiency and large torque ripple, and it is incapable of speed control. However, two-phase induction motors have small torque ripple, high efficiency and variable speed control, because they are inverter fed. In this paper, the dynamic characteristics of the two-phase induction motor, such as the torque ripple, current and speed, are analyzed by using the time-stepping finite element method, and compared with the cage-type single phase induction motor.

Comparison of Dynamic Characteristics of the Single phase induction motor at Single Phase and Two Phase control (단상 유도전동기의 단상 및 2상 제어 운전시 동작특성 비교)

  • Yang, B.Y.;Kwon, S.H.;Kwon, B.I.;Lee, C.G.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.07b
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    • pp.936-938
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    • 2003
  • The single Phase induction motor is used to small size electronic appliance by production cost of a low-cost. But, it is low efficiency large torque ripple and impossible speed control. However we can change the speed if it similar to the three phase induction motor. And we studied about the two phase induction motor that torque ripple is smaller. So, in this paper the dynamic characteristics of the two phase induction motor are described and compared with the cage-type single phase induction motor to find the characteristics of the torque ripple and current, speed through the time-stepped finite element method.

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Study of Losses segregation for Capacitor-Run Single phase Induction Motor (커패시터 구동형 단상 유도전동기의 손실분리 연구)

  • Kim, Kwang-Soo;Kim, Ki-Chan;Lee, Sang-Hoon;Lee, Ju
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2008.04c
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    • pp.16-18
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    • 2008
  • Several methods are proposed in the literature for losses segregation of single phase induction motor. Generally we could divide two methods for experimental determination of losses segregation for single phase induction motor. The one is relatively complicated method based on Parameter estimation of single phase induction motor. The other is simple method based on IEEE Standard 114. Segregation of losses in single phase induction motor is more complicated than that in three phase induction motor, because of the backward magnetic field component in the motor and multiplicity of different single phase type. In this paper, therefore, we studied losses segregation of capacitor-run single phase induction motor.

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Performances of Current-Waveform Modulated Single-Phase Induction Machine (전류파형을 변조한 단상유도전동기구의 특성에 관한 연구)

  • 황영문;김철우;박용규
    • 전기의세계
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.55-62
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    • 1975
  • A single-phase induction motor with it's stator winding splitted into two series windings, of which the terminals of one winding is switched pulsationally by a thyristor type ON-OFF device so that the motor may operate as a pulsational shaded-pole motor, can modulate current waveforms of it's two series windings. In view of current waveform modulation method, a single-phase single-winding motor operates as a two-phase induction motor with asymmetrical axis windings where the starting torque can be obtained effectively without an auxiliary capacitor attached and it's running speed controlled by shifting phase between current waveforms differently. Equivalent circuit for analysis is modified from a double revolving field equivalent circuit of a single-phase induction motor with asymmetrical windings whose angle is 45.deg.C elet. degrees. Analysis and test results show that ON-OFF action of the pulsational shaded-pole winding has the same effect of a series capacitor, and then at heavy loads this motor operates with a small amonut of the input current than that having the fixed shaded-pole winding.

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Study on Losses Segregation for Capacitor-Run Single Phase Induction Motor (커패시터 구동형 단상유도전동기의 손실분리에 대한 연구)

  • Kim, Kwang-Soo;Kim, Ki-Chan;Lee, Sung-Gu;Go, Sung-Chul;Chun, Yon-Do;Lee, Chul-Kyu;Lee, Ju
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.57 no.9
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    • pp.1546-1551
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    • 2008
  • This paper is concerned with the problems of accurate losses segregation in capacitor-run single phase motor. Segregation of losses in single phase induction motor is more complicated than that in three phase induction motor, because of the backward magnetic field component in the motor. Generally there are two methods for losses segregation of single phase induction motor. The one is relatively complicated method based on parameter estimation of single phase induction motor. By the way, the other one is simplified method based on IEEE Standard 114. All of the methods for the experimental determination of single phase induction motor losses are studied in this paper. Since the IEEE Standard is not possible to be applied for all type of single phase induction motors, we modified that method to apply for losses segregation of capacitor-run single phase induction motor as unifying the method based on parameter estimation.

Output Characteristics of Capacitor-run type Single Phase Induction Motor considering Capacitance (구동 커패시터의 용량에 따른 단상유도전동기 출력특성에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Cherl-Jin;Lee, Dal-Eun;Jin, Yong-Sun;Choi, Chul-Yong;Baek, Soo-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2002.07b
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    • pp.848-850
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    • 2002
  • Single phase induction motor is directly used usual source, it can be a source of an appliance such as mechanical fan, refrigerator, washing machine, etc. Especially capacitor-run single phase induction motor is suitable to make more inexpensive and high efficient products because it is more high efficiency, and good to start than other single phase induction motors. Generally, voltage and current of capacitor-run single phase induction motor transfer to the part of positive phase and negative phase based on two motor theory. In this paper, we simulate the torque characteristics to capacitance variation from single phase induction motor's equivalent circuit. Through the test using the real motor, we compare and investigate the maximum torque of run state related with capacitance and the adequacy of the converted model.

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Torque characteristic of single phase induction motor for phase control mode (위상 제어 방식 단상유도전동기의 토크 특성)

  • Kim, Cherl-Jin;Choi, Chul-Yong;Lee, Dal-Eun;Yoon, Shin-Yong;Baek, Soo-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.04a
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    • pp.107-109
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    • 2003
  • Single phase induction motor is directly used usual source, it can be a source of an appliance such as mechanical fan, refrigerator, washing machine, etc. Especially capacitor-run single phase induction motor is suitable to make more inexpensive and high efficient products because it is more high efficiency, and good to start than other single phase induction motors. Generally, voltage and current of capacitor-run single phase induction motor transfer to the part of positive phase and negative phase based on two motor theory. In this paper, we simulate the torque characteristics to capacitance variation from single phase induction motor's equivalent circuit. Through the test using the real motor, we compare and investigate the maximum torque of run state related with capacitance and the adequacy of the converted model.

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Determination of Phase Converter Reactances for Monocyclic-start Induction Motor (모노사이클릭기동 유도전동기의 상변환기 리액턴스 결정)

  • Kim, Do-Jin;Jwa, Chong-Keun
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
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    • v.57 no.1
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    • pp.41-45
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    • 2008
  • This paper describes a simple and straightforward method to determine phase converter reactances for the monocyclic start induction motor which have two different phase converters. In order to determine two reactances, two kinds of simultaneous equations with two unknown reactances at a specified speed are set up by the condition of balance operation. From these equation, these unknown reactances can be solved directly using the application software without any algebraic calculation. The applicability of this method is investigated by comparing with the known method by using the computed results at the starting and rated speed, and the results show good agreement each other. Using these results, the performance characteristics of this motor are computed and compared with three phase balance operation of induction motor.

Vector Control for Two-Phase Inverter-Fed Two-Phase Induction Motors (2상 유도전동기 구동 2상 인버터의 벡터 제어)

  • Jang, Do-Hyun;Cho, Young-Hoon
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.310-317
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, the system equation for the balanced two-phase induction motor is derived and the characteristics for speed control is also analyzed in the region of constant torque and constant power. The modified vector control theory is applied to two-phase motor drive system. The speed of two-phase motor drive can be controlled precisely by the modified indirect vector control theory. The modified vector control theory is simpler comparing to the conventional vector control because of the simpler axis transformation. The computer simulations and the experimental results presented to confirm the vector control for two-phase inverter fed two phase induction motor system.

ANN Based System for the Detection of Winding Insulation Condition and Bearing Wear in Single Phase Induction Motor

  • Ballal, M.S.;Suryawanshi, H.M.;Mishra, Mahesh K.
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.2 no.4
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    • pp.485-493
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    • 2007
  • This paper deals with the problem of detection of induction motor incipient faults. Artificial Neural Network (ANN) approach is applied to detect two types of incipient faults (1). Interturn insulation and (2) Bearing wear faults in single-phase induction motor. The experimental data for five measurable parameters (motor intake current, rotor speed, winding temperature, bearing temperature and the noise) is generated in the laboratory on specially designed single-phase induction motor. Initially, the performance is tested with two inputs i.e. motor intake current and rotor speed, later the remaining three input parameters (winding temperature, bearing temperature and the noise) were added sequentially. Depending upon input parameters, the four ANN based fault detectors are developed. The training and testing results of these detectors are illustrated. It is found that the fault detection accuracy is improved with the addition of input parameters.