• Title/Summary/Keyword: Two transformer

Search Result 552, Processing Time 0.025 seconds

Live Lines Tracing Method in Power Distribution System with 3-phase-4 wires (삼상 다중 접지 배전계통에서 활선로 추적 방법)

  • Zheng, Yan-peng;Byun, Hee-Jung;Shon, Sugoog
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
    • /
    • 2017.05a
    • /
    • pp.559-562
    • /
    • 2017
  • In city, tracing of power transmission lines is difficult due to compound installation of overhead and underground lines, transposition, bad view caused by trees or big buildings. It is hard problem for electrical technician on site to trace power transformers or power lines to serve customers in 3 phase -4 wires power distribution systems. It is necessary that the correct and fast tracing method is required for load balancing among distribution lines. Old technology use to trace off-lines with high power impulse injection. Our proposed method use to trace live lines with very small power high frequency signal injection. Typical power transformers in the distribution system prevent propagating the higher frequency carrier signal. The proposed method uses the limited propagation ability to identify the power transformer to serve customers. Two end communication terminals are required to be synchronized between them for determination on electrically same phases. Challenging issue is to achieve synchronization without GPS providing synchronizing time. A novel power transformer and wire identification system is designed and implemented. The system consists of a transmitter and a receiver with power-line communication module. Some experiments are conducted to verify the theoretical concepts in a big commercial building. Also some simulations are done to help and understand the concepts by using MATLAB Simulink simulator.

  • PDF

A 2.4-GHz Dual-Mode CMOS Power Amplifier with a Bypass Structure Using Three-Port Transformer to Improve Efficiency (3-포드 변압기를 이용한 바이패스 구조를 적용하여 효율이 개선된 이중 모드 2.4-GHz CMOS 전력 증폭기)

  • Jang, Joseph;Yoo, Jinho;Lee, Milim;Park, Changkun
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
    • /
    • v.23 no.6
    • /
    • pp.719-725
    • /
    • 2019
  • We propose a 2.4-GHz CMOS power amplifier (PA) with a bypass structure to improve the power-added efficiency (PAE) in the low-power region. The primary winding of the output transformer is split into two parts. One of the primary windings is connected to the output of the power stage for high-power mode. The other primary winding is connected to the output of the driver stage for low-power mode. Operation of the high power mode is similar to conventional PAs. On the other hand, the output power of the driver stage becomes the output power of the overall PA in the low power mode. Owing to a turning-off of the power stage, the power consumption is decreased in low-power mode. We designed the CMOS PA using a 180-nm RFCMOS process. The measured maximum output power is 27.78 dBm with a PAE of 20.5%. At a measured output power of 16 dBm, the PAE is improved from 2.5% to 12.7%.

A Comparison of Image Classification System for Building Waste Data based on Deep Learning (딥러닝기반 건축폐기물 이미지 분류 시스템 비교)

  • Jae-Kyung Sung;Mincheol Yang;Kyungnam Moon;Yong-Guk Kim
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
    • /
    • v.23 no.3
    • /
    • pp.199-206
    • /
    • 2023
  • This study utilizes deep learning algorithms to automatically classify construction waste into three categories: wood waste, plastic waste, and concrete waste. Two models, VGG-16 and ViT (Vision Transformer), which are convolutional neural network image classification algorithms and NLP-based models that sequence images, respectively, were compared for their performance in classifying construction waste. Image data for construction waste was collected by crawling images from search engines worldwide, and 3,000 images, with 1,000 images for each category, were obtained by excluding images that were difficult to distinguish with the naked eye or that were duplicated and would interfere with the experiment. In addition, to improve the accuracy of the models, data augmentation was performed during training with a total of 30,000 images. Despite the unstructured nature of the collected image data, the experimental results showed that VGG-16 achieved an accuracy of 91.5%, and ViT achieved an accuracy of 92.7%. This seems to suggest the possibility of practical application in actual construction waste data management work. If object detection techniques or semantic segmentation techniques are utilized based on this study, more precise classification will be possible even within a single image, resulting in more accurate waste classification

A study on the aspect-based sentiment analysis of multilingual customer reviews (다국어 사용자 후기에 대한 속성기반 감성분석 연구)

  • Sungyoung Ji;Siyoon Lee;Daewoo Choi;Kee-Hoon Kang
    • The Korean Journal of Applied Statistics
    • /
    • v.36 no.6
    • /
    • pp.515-528
    • /
    • 2023
  • With the growth of the e-commerce market, consumers increasingly rely on user reviews to make purchasing decisions. Consequently, researchers are actively conducting studies to effectively analyze these reviews. Among the various methods of sentiment analysis, the aspect-based sentiment analysis approach, which examines user reviews from multiple angles rather than solely relying on simple positive or negative sentiments, is gaining widespread attention. Among the various methodologies for aspect-based sentiment analysis, there is an analysis method using a transformer-based model, which is the latest natural language processing technology. In this paper, we conduct an aspect-based sentiment analysis on multilingual user reviews using two real datasets from the latest natural language processing technology model. Specifically, we use restaurant data from the SemEval 2016 public dataset and multilingual user review data from the cosmetic domain. We compare the performance of transformer-based models for aspect-based sentiment analysis and apply various methodologies to improve their performance. Models using multilingual data are expected to be highly useful in that they can analyze multiple languages in one model without building separate models for each language.

Sheld of AC magnetic filed using High Temperature Superconductor (고온초전도체에 의한 교류자장 차폐효과)

  • Kim, Sung-Hoon;Kim, Woo-Seok;Hahn, Song-Yop;Choi, Kyeong-Dal;Joo, Hyeong-Gil;Hong, Gye-Won
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2002.07b
    • /
    • pp.932-934
    • /
    • 2002
  • In this paper, we proposed a method to shield perpendicular magnetic fields in high Tc superconductor(HTS) tape of a shell-type HTS transformer with double pancake windings. A diamagnetism of characteristics of superconductor is used to shield magnetic field. For a shielding experiment, a proper shielding model is chosen, and several kinds of HTS are used such as a monofilament HTS tape, two kinds of multifilament HTS tapes and YBCO film disk. The effect of shielding for the perpendicular magnetic field is measured with HTSs for shielding and their utility for shielding is proved.

  • PDF

Test results of small scale changeover system using in neutral section for AC feeding system (축소형 교류급전시스템 절연구간 자동절체장치 성능시험)

  • Jang, Dong-Uk;Han, Moon-Seob
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
    • /
    • 2011.05a
    • /
    • pp.948-953
    • /
    • 2011
  • In AC railway feeding system, three phase received from the network is changed to two phase power sources with different phases. The main circuit breaker installed train is automatically open by track signal when the train passes the neutral section. In order to continuously supply power source to train, the changeover system was used in Japan. Therefore, the train is able to operate under powering condition when it was passing through the neutral section. We investigated the control method to reduce the inrush current flowing main transformer in train. To examine the inrush current and operate the static semiconductor switch such as thyristor, we manufactured the small scale the changeover system and carried out performance tests.

  • PDF

Measurement of Electromagnetic Wave Generated by Partial Discharges in an Insulation Oil (유중 부분방전에 의한 방사전자파의 측정)

  • Park, Dae-Won;Lee, Jung-Yoon;Cho, Hyang-Eun;Kim, Min-Su;Kil, Gyung-Suk
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
    • /
    • 2011.10a
    • /
    • pp.1453-1458
    • /
    • 2011
  • This paper dealt with the measurement and analysis of electromagnetic waves generated by partial discharges in insulation oil to develop insulation diagnostic techniques for power transformer. Two types of narrow-band monopole antennas with the resonant frequency of 500 MHz and 1 GHz were designed and fabricated. We simulated defects which consist of a needle electrode with curvature radius of 10 ${\mu}m$ and a plane electrode with diameter of 60 mm in insulation oil. From the experiment, the maximum output voltage of the fabricated antennas was measured; 620 $mV_{max}$ for 500 MHz resonant frequency and 920 $mV_{max}$ for 1 GHz resonant frequency.

  • PDF

Wide Output Range AC/DC Converter for Rechargeable Battery of Electric Vehicle (광대역 출력을 가지는 전기자동차 배터리 충전용 AC/DC 컨버터)

  • Kim, Young-il;Kim, Hong-jung;Jun, Bum-su;Park, Gwi-chul;Choi, Jaeho
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
    • /
    • 2016.07a
    • /
    • pp.73-74
    • /
    • 2016
  • This paper proposes a wide output range AC/DC converter for a rechargeable battery of electric vehicle. In the proposed wide output range AC/DC converter for rechargeable battery of electric vehicle, the main transformer in the DC/DC stage is divided by two. Therefore, if the switch is connected to the middle tap, then half of the maximum voltage is applied. Otherwise, it can be applied the full range of the high voltage by connecting the switch to the whole tab. And also, it is designed to have a wide output voltage range by applying Vin/2 made by changing the full-bridge to half-bridge by using the bridge change switch of the input stage. As it can be supplied the wide range output voltage with a single module, it has the advantage of space utilization and cost reduction effect.

  • PDF

Voltage Stability Analysis Based on Energy Function Considering Tap of Transformer (변압기 탭이 반영된 에너지 함수를 이용한 전압안정도 해석)

  • Lee Ki-Je;Choi Byoung-Kon;Kwon Yong-Jun;Moon Young-Hyun;Oh Yong-Taek;Lee Byunn-Ha
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers A
    • /
    • v.54 no.7
    • /
    • pp.337-344
    • /
    • 2005
  • An energy function is derived on the basis of the EMM(Equivalent Mechanical Model) to take account of the effects of tap changer, and then the VC(Voltage Collapse) criteria is proposed to predict the voltage collapse in Power systems. The VC criterion can be evaluated by using the energy margin given by the energy gap between UEP(Unstable Equilibrium Point) and SEP(Stable Equilibrium Point) of the energy function adopted, in which it is noted that the energy contour should be considered due to energy discontinuity associated with tap changing. This paper shows that the proposed VC criterion improves the accuracy of voltage stability analysis with application to a two-bus sample system.

A Primary-Side-Assisted Zero-Voltage and Zero-Current Switching Three-Level DC-DC Converter

  • Jeon S. J.;Canales F.;Barbosa P. M.;Lee F. C.
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
    • /
    • 2001.10a
    • /
    • pp.227-231
    • /
    • 2001
  • A new primary-side-assisted zero-voltage and zero-current switching (ZVZCS) three-level DC-DC converter with flying capacitor is proposed. The three-level converters are promising in high voltage applications, and ZVZCS is a very effective means for reducing switching losses. The proposed DC-DC converter uses only one auxiliary transformer and two diodes to obtain ZCS for the inner leg. It has a simple and robust structure, and offers soft-switching capability even in short-switching conditions. The proposed converter was verified by experiments in a 6KW prototype designed for communication applications and operating at 100kHz.

  • PDF