• 제목/요약/키워드: Tunable fiber laser

검색결과 81건 처리시간 0.028초

편광제어에 의한 파장가변 고리형 광섬유레이저에서의 파장천이특성 (The Chracteristics of Wavelength Shift in Fiber Ring Laser Tuned by Polarization Control)

  • 김익상
    • 한국통신학회논문지
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    • 제25권9B호
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    • pp.1534-1541
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    • 2000
  • 광섬유고리에 편광제어를 통해 여러 광경로들에 대해서 손실을 조정함으로써 손실이 작은 광경로에서 발진하게 함으로써 발진 파장을 가변시킬 수 있는 편광제어 파장가변 고리형 광섬유레이저를 구현하였다. 1.5mm의 공극을 가진 내부공진편광기를 사용하여 1nm의 종모드간격으로 발진을 일으킬 수 있었고 편광제어기 및 내부공진편광기를 조절해서 1540!1560 nm의 파장가변을 시킬 수 있었다. 또한 실험적으로 나타난 발진특성을 광경로와 복굴절 손실의 개념을 사용하여 발진출력의 파장천이특성을 분석하였다.

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A Novel High Speed Frequency Sweeping Signal Generator in X-band Based on Tunable Optoelectronic Oscillator

  • Sun, Mingming;Chen, Han;Sun, Xiaohan
    • Current Optics and Photonics
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    • 제2권1호
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    • pp.53-58
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    • 2018
  • A novel X-band high speed frequency sweep signal generator based on a tunable optoelectronic oscillator (OEO) incorporating a frequency-swept laser is presented and the theoretical fundamentals of the design are explained. A prototype of the generator with tuning range from 8.8552 GHz to 10.3992 GHz and a fine step about 8 MHz is achieved. The generated radiofrequency signal with a single sideband (SSB) phase noise lower than -100 dBc/Hz@10KHz is experimentally demonstrated within the whole tunable range, without any narrow RF band-pass filters in the loop. And the tuning speed of the frequency sweep signal generator can reach to over 1 GHz/s benefiting from applying a novel dispersion compensation modular instead of several tens of kilometers of optical fiber delay line in the system.

다이오드 레이저를 이용한 광흡수 농도 계측 기법 (I) (Species Concentration Measurement Using Diode Laser Absorption Spectroscopy (I))

  • 안재현;김용모;김세원
    • 한국연소학회지
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    • 제9권3호
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    • pp.27-35
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    • 2004
  • Diode laser absorption sensors are advantageous because they may provide fast, sensitive, absolute, and selective measurements of species concentration. These systems are very attractive for practical applications owing to its compactness, resonable cost, robustness, and ease of use. In addition, diode lasers are fiber-optic compatible and thus enable simultaneous measurements of multiple species along a line-of-sight. Recent advances of room-temperature, near-IR and visible diode laser sources for telecommunication, optical data storage applications make it possible to be applied for combustion diagnostics based on diode laser absorption spectroscopy. Therefore, combined with fiber-optics and high sensitive detection strategies, compact and portable sensor systems are now appearing for variety of applications. The objectives of this research are to develope a new gas sensing system and to verify feasibility of this system. Wavelength and power characteristics as a function of injection current and temperature are experimentally found out. Direct absorption spectroscopy has been demonstrated in these experiments and has a bright prospect to this diode laser system.

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편광제어를 이용한 파장가변 고리형 광섬유레이저에서의 파장가변 메카니즘 (Wavelength Tuning Mechanism in Fiber Ring Laser Tuned by Polarization Control)

  • 김창봉;김익상
    • 대한전자공학회논문지SD
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    • 제38권3호
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    • pp.174-184
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    • 2001
  • 광섬유고리에 편광제어를 통해 여러 광경로들에 대해서 손실을 조정함으로써 손실이 작은 광경로에서 발진하게 함으로써 발진 파장을 가변시킬 수 있는 편광제어 파장가변 고리형 광섬유레이저를 구현하였다. 내부 공진편광기를 사용하여 1㎚의 종모드간격으로 발진을 일으킬 수 있었고 편광제어기 및 내부공진편광기를 조절해서 1540㎚에서 1560㎚의 범위에서 파장가변을 시킬 수 있었다. 또한 실험적으로 나타난 발진특성을 광경로와 복굴절손실의 개념을 사용하여 발진출력 특성을 분석함으로써 발진파장을 가변시키는 메카니즘을 추정해 보았다. 여기서 복굴절손실이 같은 광경로들의 종모드들 사이에 보강간섭이 일어나 발진파장을 변화시킬 수 있음을 알 수 있었다.

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Tunable Photonic Microwave Delay Line Filter Based on Fabry-Perot Laser Diode

  • Heo, Sang-Hu;Kim, Junsu;Lee, Chung Ghiu;Park, Chang-Soo
    • Current Optics and Photonics
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    • 제2권1호
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    • pp.27-33
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    • 2018
  • We report the physical implementation of a tunable photonic microwave delay line filter based on injection locking of a single Fabry-Perot laser diode (FP-LD) to a reflective semiconductor optical amplifier (RSOA). The laser generates equally spaced multiple wavelengths and a single tapped-delay line can be obtained with a dispersive single mode fiber. The filter frequency response depends on the wavelength spacing and can be tuned by the temperature of the FP-LD varying lasing wavelength. For amplitude control of the wavelengths, we use gain saturation of the RSOA and the offset between the peak wavelengths of the FP-LD and the RSOA to decrease the amplitude difference in the wavelengths. From the temperature change of total $15^{\circ}C$, the filter, consisting of four flat wavelengths and two wavelengths with slightly lower amplitudes on both sides, has shown tunability of about 390 MHz.

연소배기 가스의 계측을 위한 다이오드 레이저 센서 (Diode-Laser Absorption Sensors for measurement of combustion Gas)

  • 신명철;김세원;김동혁
    • 한국연소학회지
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    • 제11권3호
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    • pp.26-35
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    • 2006
  • This work forcus on the development of gas sensor that measure the concentrations of exhaust gas using diode laser, Each diode laser for exhaust gas measurement is set to work at near-IR using both DA and WMS methods. Also use of fiber-coupled optical elements makes such a sensor rugged and easy to align. The results showed that gas concentrations of $O_2$, CO, $CO_2$, NO are accurately measured within ${\pm}2%$ error. The application of WMS method increased the beam intensity 2-3 times higher than DA method. It were experimentally compared WMS (Wavelength Modulation Spectroscopy) with DA (Direct Absorption) for the accuracy.

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파장간격 가변형 다파장 어븀 첨가 광섬유 링 레이저 (Wavelength spacing tunable multi-wavelength Erbium-doped fiber ring laser)

  • 김환;장현수;박광노;이경식
    • 대한전자공학회논문지SD
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    • 제45권2호
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    • pp.55-60
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    • 2008
  • 광섬유 Bragg 격자의 외부에 주기적인 압력을 인가하여 여러 개의 파장을 반사시키는 샘플격자를 파장선택 소자로 이용하여 다파장 어븀 첨가 광섬유(Erbium-doped fiber, EDF) 링 레이저를 구현하였으며 압력의 주기를 변화시켜 발진파장간격을 가변하였다. 광섬유 Bragg 격자에 인가된 압력의 주기는 $200{\mu}m$, $580{\mu}m$, $1000{\mu}m$로 변화시켰으며, 이때 발진파장간격은 각각 4.1nm, 1.41nm, 0.82nm이었다.

SOA-Integrated Dual-Mode Laser and PIN-Photodiode for Compact CW Terahertz System

  • Lee, Eui Su;Kim, Namje;Han, Sang-Pil;Lee, Donghun;Lee, Won-Hui;Moon, Kiwon;Lee, Il-Min;Shin, Jun-Hwan;Park, Kyung Hyun
    • ETRI Journal
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    • 제38권4호
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    • pp.665-674
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    • 2016
  • We designed and fabricated a semiconductor optical amplifier-integrated dual-mode laser (SOA-DML) as a compact and widely tunable continuous-wave terahertz (CW THz) beat source, and a pin-photodiode (pin-PD) integrated with a log-periodic planar antenna as a CW THz emitter. The SOA-DML chip consists of two distributed feedback lasers, a phase section for a tunable beat source, an amplifier, and a tapered spot-size converter for high output power and fiber-coupling efficiency. The SOA-DML module exhibits an output power of more than 15 dBm and clear four-wave mixing throughout the entire tuning range. Using integrated micro-heaters, we were able to tune the optical beat frequency from 380 GHz to 1,120 GHz. In addition, the effect of benzocyclobutene polymer in the antenna design of a pin-PD was considered. Furthermore, a dual active photodiode (PD) for high output power was designed, resulting in a 1.7-fold increase in efficiency compared with a single active PD at 220 GHz. Finally, herein we successfully show the feasibility of the CW THz system by demonstrating THz frequency-domain spectroscopy of an ${\alpha}$-lactose pellet using the modularized SOA-DML and a PD emitter.

파장 변조 기법을 이용한 연소배기 가스의 계측 (Measurement of Exhaust Gas Concentration using Wavelength Modulation Spectroscopy)

  • 김동혁;김세원;신명철;김용모
    • 한국연소학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국연소학회 2006년도 제33회 KOSCO SYMPOSIUM 논문집
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    • pp.97-103
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    • 2006
  • This work forcus on the development of gas sensor that measure the concentrations of exhaust gas using diode laser. Each diode laser for exhaust gas measurement is set to work at near-IR using both DA and WMS methods. Also use of fiber-coupled optical elements makes such a sensor rugged and easy to align. On-line data acquisition and processing can be performed with a PC running LabVIEW software, and absorption signals are measured simultaneously by multiplexing method. Finally, It were experimentally compared WMS (Wavelength Modulation Spectroscopy) with DA (Direct Absorption) for the accuracy.

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WDM을 위한 Fabry-perot 필터의 로킹 시스템 (The wavelength locking system of the fabry-perot filter for WDM)

  • 송준용;이호준
    • 전자공학회논문지D
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    • 제34D권6호
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    • pp.58-64
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    • 1997
  • The wavelengt lockin gsystem of the optical fabry-perot filter theoretially derived and experimentally realized by using the ithering method in order to compensate the laser wavelength drift increasing the BER of the WDM system. The deviation between the laser wavelength and the optical filter center wavelength is compensated by applying a suitable voltage to the PZT. Accordingly, the laser wavelength selected by the fabry-perot filter always maintains the condition of maximum transmission powr. A wavelength locking system has been demonstrated using a fiber fabry-perot filter with a free spectral range of 80nm and an FWH of 1nm. The voltages of the sine wave generated for dithering was 20mV and 10mV, the frequency was 2kHz and center wavelength of the tunable laser was 1550nm. In this paper, the locking system have 20ms of locking time and 2nm of locking range.

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