• Title/Summary/Keyword: Tumor excision

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Risk Factors of Recurrence after Gross Total Excision in Pediatric Craniopharyngioma (전적출후 재발한 소아 두개인두종의 재발인자에 대한 분석)

  • Kim, Seung-Ki;Wang, Kyu-Chang;Chung, Young Seob;Sim, Ki-Bum;Cho, Byung-Kyu
    • Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
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    • v.30 no.1
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    • pp.20-25
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    • 2001
  • Objectives : A substantial number of craniopharyngiomas recur despite gross total excision. The purpose of our study was to investigate pattern of recurrence and to verify prognostic factors for recurrence after gross total excision of craniopharyngiomas in children. Methods : A series of 36 patients with craniopharyngiomas were reviewed. All patients had undergone gross total excision and none of them received radiotherapy after initial surgery. Fifteen were girls and twenty-one were boys, with a mean age of 7.3 years(range, one to 15 years). The mean follow-up period was 52 months(range, one to 149 months). Recurrence was noted in 14 patients within 83 months(mean 31.4 months). Results : The overall three-year recurrence free survival rate was 65%, and the five-year recurrence-free survival rate was 55%. Regular neuroimaging follow-up at six to 12-month intervals detected tumor recurrence of a smaller size before symptoms developed(p<0.05). At the first surgical procedure, the optic nerve/chiasm(n=23) was the most common adhesion site. The most frequent sites of recurrence were the optic nerve/chiasm(n=6) and the pitiutary fossa(n=6). Tumor location was the single significant clinical predictor of recurrence. The five-year recurrence-free survival rate was 39% for those who had an intrasellar tumor component and 81% for those who did not (p<0.05). Conclusion : Craniopharyngiomas with intrasellar components should be followed cautiously and regular followup of patients should be emphasized, even when the tumors are totally resected.

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Diagnosis and Treatment of Neurogenic Tumors in the Head and Neck (두경부 신경성 종양의 진단과 치료)

  • Kim Seong-Rae;Oh Sang-Hoon;Kim Sang-Hyo
    • Korean Journal of Head & Neck Oncology
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.161-168
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    • 1996
  • The neuorogenic tumor is known to be originated from neural crest, and the involved cells are Schwann cell, ganglion cell, and paraganglion cell. The Schwannoma, neurofibroma, and malignant schwannoma arise from the schwann cell, ganglioneuroma is from ganglion cell, and carotid body tumor and glomus tumor are originated from paraganglion cell. Authors reviewed thirty-eight patients of the neurogenic tumors in the head and neck, excluding intracranial tumor and Von-Recklinghausen disease, surgically treated at the Department of Surgery, Pusan Paik Hospital from January 1981 to May 1996. Of the 38 cases, 28 cases were schwannoma, 6 cases neurofibroma, 2 cases malignant schwannoma, and 2 cases paraganglioma. These tumors occurred at any age, but the majority of patients occurred in the fourth decade of life. There was female preponderance (M : F=1 : 1. 53) in sex ratio. The lateral cervical region was the most common distribution. 12 cases arose from the anterior triangle of neck, and 12 cases from the posterior triangle of neck. The major nerve origin of tumor could be identified in 30 cases (80%). 11 cases were treated by simple excision, and partial excision was 3 cases. Excision with parotidectomy 1 case, enucleation 11 cases, enucleation with parotidectomy 7 cases, radical neck dissection 1 cases, upper neck dissection 2 cases, suprahyoid dissection 1 case, Caldwell­Luc operation 1 case. The postoperative complications were hoarseness (2 cases), facial palsy (1 case), Homer syndrome (1 case), and hypoesthesia of tongue (1 case).

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A CASE OF PREGNANCY TUMOR (Pregnancy Tumor 1예)

  • Kang, Hong-Koo
    • The Journal of the Korean dental association
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    • v.16 no.10 s.113
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    • pp.795-797
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    • 1978
  • The author has observed a case of Pregnancy Tumor occurred in the gingival papilla between lower central incisors of a 26-year-old female. This patient was in the state of poor oral hygiene and severe calculus deposition. This case was treated by sugical excision and calculus was removed thoroughly.

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Robotic extralevator excision of a retrorectal giant aggressive angiomyxoma

  • Kelley, Scott R.
    • Obstetrics & gynecology science
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    • v.61 no.6
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    • pp.693-697
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    • 2018
  • Aggressive angiomyxoma (AA) is a very rare mesenchymal tumor most commonly found in the pelvic and perineal regions. For the complete excision of retrorectal tumors, with extension through the levator muscle into the ischioanal space, open anterior and posterior approaches are typically required. Herein, we report our experience with robotic excision of a giant presacral AA with extralevator extension into the ischioanal space and extraction via Pfannenstiel incision, which we found to be technically feasible, efficacious, and safe to perform. Mayo Clinic Institutional Review Board exemption status was obtained for this study.

Treatment of Giant Cell Tumor Around Knee - by Intralesional Excision Using High Speed Burr and Methylmethacrylate - (슬관절 주변에 발생한 거대세포종의 치료 - 고속 바(High-Speed Burr)와 골 시멘트를 이용한 병소 내 절제술 -)

  • Park, Jong-Hoon;Lee, Soo-Yong;Jeon, Dae-Geun;Cho, Wan-Hyung;Song, Won-Seok;Kim, Jin-Wook;Koh, Han-Sang
    • The Journal of the Korean bone and joint tumor society
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.160-167
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    • 2005
  • Purpose : Distal femur and proximal tibia are the common sites affected by giant cell tumor of bone. There are a variety of treatment modality including wide excision and intralesional curettage. We evaluated the local recurrence rates and the post-operative functional scores of giant cell tumors around knee joint and investigated the identification of possible prognostic factors for recurrence. Materials and Methods: We reviewed 41 patients pathologically confirmed as giant cell tumors around knee joint that have undergone intralesional curettage using high-speed burr and methylmethacrylate. We evaluated the recurrence rate and post-surgical functional score and possible prognostic factors for recurrence, such as, gender, age, tumor location, size, subchondral invasion, intra-articular invasion and the Campanacci Grades. Mean follow up period was 50 (12-122) months. Results: The recurrence rate was 17% and mean recurrence onset was 10 months postoperatively. According to Musculoskeletal Tumor Society (MSTS) functional evaluation system, the average score was 27.8(93%) and 78% had excellent function. According to our study, suspected prognostic factors revealed not significant for recurrence. Conclusion: We found no significant recurrence related factors. Intralesional excision with high-sped burring and PMMA provides a low recurrence rate, similar to others in the literature, and good functional scores.

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Subungual Exostosis (족지에 발생한 조갑하 외골증)

  • Song, Kwang-Soon;Kang, Chul-Hyung;Min, Byung-Woo;Park, Jong-Wan
    • The Journal of the Korean bone and joint tumor society
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.106-110
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    • 1996
  • A subungual exostosis is an uncommon benign osteochondral lesion that appears as a painful nodule. Histologically, the tumors consist of a proliferating fibrocartilaginous cap that merged into mature trabecular bone at its base. From 1989 through 1991, 5 patients with subungual exostosis were treated. Three of them had exostosis on the great toe. There were three girls and two boys. The average age of the patients was 10.6 years. All of patients were treated by local excision. Two cases of our patients treated with an incomplete excision were recurred within 3 months after the original procedure. Lack of awareness of unusual lesion can cause initial misdiagnosis in many cases. We considered that a complete excision of the lesion is important for preventing the recurrence, and it should be confirmed with intraoperative radiographs.

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Proximal Humerus Brown Tumor with Primary Hyperparathyroidism in Pregnancy (임신중 발생한 원발성 부갑상선 기능 항진증을 동반한 상완골 근위부의 Brown tumor)

  • Jung, Sung-Taek;Kim, Hyun-Jeong;Lee, Dam-Seon;Park, Gi-Heon
    • The Journal of the Korean bone and joint tumor society
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.173-179
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    • 2007
  • Brown tumor is tumor like lesion resulted from hyperparathyroidism, and it has been rarely reported recently. We evaluated a 29-year-old woman who had brown tumor on proximal humerus caused by primary hyperparathyroidism. She first had presented pain and swelling over the upper arm, and was suspected as giant cell tumor in biopsy combined with hyperparathyroidism. Wide marginal excision and tumor prosthesis were performed. However, it was confirmed as brown tumor resulted from parathyroid adenoma according to laboratory findings and radioactive isotopes image, and surgical excision of adenoma relieved clinical symptoms. We report this case with a review of literatures.

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A CASE REPORT OF CALCIFYING APONEUROTIC FIBROMA ACCOMPANIED BY ADENOID CYSTIC CARCINOMA (선상 낭포성 암종을 동반한 석회성 건막 섬유종의 치험예)

  • Kim, Il-Kyu;Oh, Seong-Seob
    • Maxillofacial Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.195-201
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    • 1995
  • This is a case report of calcifying aponeurotic fibroma occurred in the right pterygopalatine fossa & ramus area accompanied by adenoid cystic carcinoma of the right sublingual gland of a 44-year-old female. Calcifying aponeurotic fibroma is benign tumor, but it is characterized by poorly marginated, infiltrated growth pattern and a stubborn tendency to local recurrence, but there is no record of malignant transformation or metastasis, and surgical management should be conservative(excision and reexcision). Most cases been reported at the hands and feet, but no reported case occuring in the head region is found in the literature. Adenoid cystic carcinoma is a slow-growing infiltrative tumor with high recurrence rate, and it's treatment requires radical excisin and radiotherapy. Wide surgical excision of tumor, RND and partial resection of mandible were done. And then, immediate mandibular reconstruction was performed by means of reimplantaion technique after autoclaving of the resected bone.

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Extensive and aggressive growth of adenoid cystic carcinoma in the lacrimal gland

  • Park, Jonghyun;Kim, Han Koo;Kim, Woo Seob;Bae, Tae Hui
    • Archives of Craniofacial Surgery
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.114-118
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    • 2020
  • Adenoid cystic carcinoma (ACC) in the lacrimal gland is a very rare disease with poor overall prognosis. Its primary treatment is surgical excision, including orbital exenteration and radical orbitectomy, which is combined with radiotherapy and chemotherapy. Age, histopathologic type, bone invasion, and tumor extent are known factors that affect the prognosis of ACC. Furthermore, perineural invasion is highly associated with local tumor recurrence and tumor base invasion. Here, we report a rare case of ACC in the lacrimal gland with superior sagittal sinus invasion that repeatedly recurred after the surgical excision.

Post-traumatic Intramuscular Hemangioma of the Chest Wall

  • Ryu, Kyoung-Min;Lee, Won-Ae
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • v.44 no.6
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    • pp.458-460
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    • 2011
  • Intramuscular hemangioma originated in chest wall is a rare benign tumor, with no relevant reports in Korea. In most cases, the tumor is discovered before the age of 30 years and it is reported that trauma operates as the initiation factor. It is essential to concern the clinical suspicion and conduct a CT scan for diagnosis. The principle of treatment is surgical excision with clear resection margin. The authors of this study report a case of surgical excision for post-traumatic intramuscular hemangioma of the chest wall with review of literature.