• Title/Summary/Keyword: Tubular linear motor

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One-Ampere Conductor Method for Tubular Linear Induction Motor for Size Reduction of Primary Iron Core

  • Lee, Byeong-Hwa;Kim, Kyu-Seob;Kwon, Soon-O;Sun, Tao;Hong, Jung-Pyo;Lee, Jung-Ho
    • Journal of Magnetics
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.46-50
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    • 2011
  • This paper presents size reduction of primary iron core for tubular linear induction motor by improved winding configuration. Using one-ampere conductor method, magnetic field analysis of tubular linear induction motor for size reduction is conducted. Size reduction and improvement of air gap flux distribution is achieved by improved winding configuration, and analysis results are verified by finite element analysis (FEA) and experiments.

Design and Characteristics Investigation of Air-core Tubular Linear BLDC Motor (공심슬롯 원통형 선형 BLDC 전동기의 설계 및 특성 고찰)

  • Moon, Ji-Woo;Cho, Yun-Hyun
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.57 no.4
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    • pp.603-609
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    • 2008
  • Slotless linear brushless DC motor are widely used in precision machine applications because of their advantages such as low of detent force, negligible iron loss. But they have a disadvantage such as low thrust density, thrust ripple, and excessive use of permanent magnet materials. These lead to undesirable performance and high production cost. In this paper, we deal with the design and characteristics investigation of a air-core tubular linear brushless DC(TLBLDC) motor with air-core stator and permanent magnet mover. And to investigate the static and dynamic characteristics of air-core TLBLDC motor, the prototype machine is manufactured and analyzed by F.E.M. and Matlab simulink simulations. Especially, dynamic characteristics of air-core TLBLDC motor driven with 6 step inverter are simulated by F.E.M.coupling with external circuit and Matlab simulink program, and measured for the prototype motor. The simulation results are compared to the experimental results such as current waves, thrust and speed curve.

Analysis and Control Parameter Estimation of a Tubular Linear Motor with Halbach and Radial Magnet Array

  • Jang Seok-Myeong;Choi Jang-Young;Cho Han-Wook;Lee Sung-Ho
    • KIEE International Transaction on Electrical Machinery and Energy Conversion Systems
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    • v.5B no.2
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    • pp.154-161
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    • 2005
  • In the machine tool industry, direct drive linear motor technology is an interesting means to achieve high acceleration, and to increase reliability. This paper analyzes and compares the characteristics of a tubular linear motor with Halbach and radial magnet array, respectively. First, the governing equations are established analytically in terms of the magnetic vector potential and two dimensional cylindrical coordinate systems. Then, we derive magnetic field solutions due to the PMs and the currents. Motor thrust, flux linkage and back emf are also derived. The results are shown to be in good conformity with those obtained from the commonly used finite element method. Finally, control parameters are obtained from analytical solutions.

Development of a Novel Direct-Drive Tubular Linear Brushless Permanent-Magnet Motor

  • Kim, Won-jong;Bryan C. Murphy
    • International Journal of Control, Automation, and Systems
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    • v.2 no.3
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    • pp.279-288
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    • 2004
  • This paper presents a novel design for a tubular linear brushless permanent-magnet motor. In this design, the magnets in the moving part are oriented in an NS-NS―SN-SN fashion which leads to higher magnetic force near the like-pole region. An analytical methodology to calculate the motor force and to size the actuator was developed. The linear motor is operated in conjunction with a position sensor, three power amplifiers, and a controller to form a complete solution for controlled precision actuation. Real-time digital controllers enhanced the dynamic performance of the motor, and gain scheduling reduced the effects of a nonlinear dead band. In its current state, the motor has a rise time of 30 ms, a settling time of 60 ms, and 25% overshoot to a 5-mm step command. The motor has a maximum speed of 1.5 m/s and acceleration up to 10 g. It has a 10-cm travel range and 26-N maximum pull-out force. The compact size of the motor suggests it could be used in robotic applications requiring moderate force and precision, such as robotic-gripper positioning or actuation. The moving part of the motor can extend significantly beyond its fixed support base. This reaching ability makes it useful in applications requiring a small, direct-drive actuator, which is required to extend into a spatially constrained environment.

A Study on the Improved Winding Method in Tubular Linear Induction Motor (TLIM의 권선밥법 개선의 관한 연구)

  • 임달호;홍정표
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.43 no.6
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    • pp.885-895
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    • 1994
  • In this paper, we propose the one-Ampere conductor method which is able to calculate the flux distribution conceptually and easily, and the improved winding method which suppresses space harmonics of magnetormotive force and enhances the coefficient of utilization of primary iron core in tubular linear induction motor. We carry out no-load test to verify effectiveness of proposed method and analyze characteristics by finite element method. As a result, performances are improved and propriety of primary iron core is enhanced comparing with conventional model.

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Characteristic Analysis of Tubular Linear Motor with Halbach and Vertical Magnetized PMs (Halbach/수직 자화 영구자석을 갖는 Tubular 모터의 특성해석)

  • Jang, Seok-Myeong;Choi, Jang-Young;Lee, Sung-Ho;Lee, Seung-Won
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.04a
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    • pp.119-121
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    • 2003
  • In the machine tool industry, direct drive linear motor technology is of increasing interest as a means to achieve high acceleration, and to increase reliability [1]. In this paper, we analyze and compare the characteristics of tubular motor with halbach and vertical magnet array respectively. We derive magnetic field solutions due to the PMs and to the currents. Motor thrust is then derived. The results are shown in good conformity with those obtained from the commonly used finite element method.

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Characteristic Analysis of Tubular type Slotless Linear DC Motor (Slotless Tubular type 선형 직류 전동기의 특성 해석)

  • Kim, Byong-Kuk;Jo, Won-Young;Kim, Tae-Hyun;Cho, Yun-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.07b
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    • pp.1177-1179
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents the characteristic analysis of slotless tubular type Linear DC Motor with Permanent Magnet excitation as variation of magnetic pole-pitch ratio. The stator armature winding of this motor is designed to wind at inner stator around the mover mounted with permanent magnet. First the practical model of this motor is made and its parameter is measured, after this simulation is carried out. Comparing the simulation results as variation of pole-pitch ratio, it can be seen that the reaching ability makes it useful in applications requiring a small, direct-drive actuator, which is required to extend into a specially constrained environment.

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Optimal Construction of Rotary-Linear Induction Motor (회전-리니어 병용 유도전동기의 특성해석)

  • Onuki, Takashi;Jeon, Woo-Jin;Tanabiki, Masamoto;Yoo, Ji-Yoon
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1997.07a
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    • pp.130-132
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    • 1997
  • In this paper, we propose a new type of tubular linear induction motor(TLIM) with two-dimensional motion. The proposed motor consists of four short primary LIMs arranged on a same circumference and a common secondary. By adopting independently energized ring-windings to the primary, we can expect the reduction of coil-end region and the freedom of alternating current supply. The secondary conductor is capable of producing anyone of rotary, linear, and helical motions by controlling the phase of supply currents in each primary winding. From the 3-D finite element analysis and the experiment, we derive the feeding conditions to increase the subsidiary rotary-force and an optimal arrangement of primary currents to reduce the number of slot.

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Performance Characteristics of Tubular Linear Iduction Motor (동기형 직선유도전동기의 동작특성)

  • Lee, Eun-Ung
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.36 no.3
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    • pp.153-162
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    • 1987
  • The purpose of this paper is to analysis and develop theoretically the characteristics of tubular linear induction motor, which is a special industrial motor that generates directly thrust force from electrical power. The Poisson equation about vector potential which is created by the application of Maxwell electromagnetic equation with the speed considered, results in modified Bessel equation by the assumption that is applied to each region of the experimental motor. Vector potential, magnetic flux density, secondary current, and thrust force according to its region respectively were found out by substituting boundary condition for this equation and rearranging. Besides, a attendant materials, that is, thermal characteristic, which is one of the characteristics under the operation of experimental motor each part's magnetic flux distribution characteristics within active zone, the required time for reciprocating motion, and variation of power factor vs. a slip were found.

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Characteristic Analysis of Tubular Type Linear Oscillating Actuator According to Permanent Magnet Array (영구자석 배열에 따른 Tubular형 직선 왕복 엑추에이터의 특성해석)

  • Jang, S.M.;Choi, J.Y.;Lee, S.H.;Cho, S.K.;Yoo, D.J.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.07b
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    • pp.1048-1050
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    • 2003
  • Recently, many linear motion generators and motors are rapidly finding applications that ranges from short stroke linear motion vibrators, such as dynamic con type loud speakers to stilting engine driven linear reciprocating alternators, compressors, textile machines etc. In this paper, we analyze the characteristics of tubular linear motor with Halbach and radial magnet array respectively. We already derived magnetic field solutions due to the PMs and to the currents and Motor thrust. On the basis of analytical field solutions, this paper deals with flux linkages and back emf. The results are validated extensively by comparison with finite element analyses. Then, this parer also presents thrust characteristics according to design parameters for each model.

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