• 제목/요약/키워드: Tube-shape

검색결과 707건 처리시간 0.026초

관의 형태에 따른 형광램프의 특성 변화 (The Characteristics Change of Fluorescent Lamp According to Tube Shape)

  • 노재엽;이진우
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제14권3호
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    • pp.1-5
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    • 2000
  • 본 논문은 양광주의 전계, 관벅온도, 관벽휘도를 측정하여 관의 형태에 따른 형광램프의 광학적, 전기적 특성 변화를 측정한 것이다. 각 램프의 전계 계산 결과, 그 지수들은 양광주부분에서 거의 변화되지 않았지만 음극 강하의 길이는 크게 변화하였으며, 관벽온도와 휘도는 음극부분에서 크게 변화되었다.

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조관공정에서 강관의 정밀도 향상을 위한 가공 기술 (Machining technology for precision improvement of steel pipe in tube-mill processing)

  • 정호윤;김정석;강명창;김경수;김정근
    • 한국공작기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국공작기계학회 2003년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.488-493
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    • 2003
  • This paper presents new skill in tube-mill processing getting the increase in production efficiency and quality in response to the recent request of high grade pipe. In this study, researchers developed the method to improve the precision of pipe and tool life in tube-mill processing. Optimum tool shape is devised by analyzing various simulation and mechanism in cutting process. In order to verify the confidence of the proposed machining technology, it is applied to the real processing machinery in the field.

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마그네슘 압연판재를 이용한 용접 튜브 제조 기술 개발 (Development of magnesium tube manufacturing technology with strip cast and warm rolled AZ31 sheet.)

  • 이목영;한수식;장웅성;이흥규
    • 대한용접접합학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한용접접합학회 2010년도 춘계학술발표대회 초록집
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    • pp.96-96
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    • 2010
  • Magnesium alloy is being used for structural material since it has high specific strength. Tubular shape was effective way for enhanced structural design. To manufacture the tube, it is necessary to weld the butted joint of both tubular formed sides. But the magnesium alloy was hardly welded with conventional welding processes. The laser welding was effective way to joint magnesium alloys because it had high weld strength and productivity compare with other welding processes. In this study, magnesium alloy sheets was formed at elevated temperature to tubular shape and welded with laser. Consequently, the magnesium alloy tube was making successful with warm forming and laser welding and bicycle frame was making with it.

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세라믹 메탈 할라이드 램프의 아크 튜브의 구조와 안정기 구동방법에 따른 광학적 특성 (Optical characteristics on driving method of ballast and shapes of Arc-Tube in the ceramic metal halide lamp)

  • 장혁진;김남군;이주호;양종경;박대희
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2008년도 제39회 하계학술대회
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    • pp.1495-1496
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    • 2008
  • The Ceramic Metal Halide lamp is different from optical characteristic on shapes of arc-tube and driving method of ballast. In this paper, we measured optical characteristics of the Ceramic Metal Halide lamp that uses arc tubes which are spherical and cylindrical shapes, and analyzed the Ceramic Metal Halide lamp connecting ballast that is electronic and magnetic types through the lamp measurement system that is given for stabilization period of fifteen minutes. In result, the arc-tube of spherical shape is more improvement in the optical properties than the arc tube of cylindrical shape, moreover, the electronic ballast is more efficient than the optical properties of the magnetic ballast.

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수처리용 유전체장벽 플라즈마 반응기에 대한 기초 연구 (A Basic Study of Plasma Reactor of Dielectric Barrier Discharge for the Water Treatment)

  • 김동석;박영식
    • 한국환경과학회지
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    • 제20권5호
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    • pp.623-630
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    • 2011
  • This study investigated the degradation of N, N-Dimethyl-4-nitrosoaniline (RNO, indicator of the generation of OH radical) by using dielectric barrier discharge (DBD) plasma. The DBD plasma reactor of this study consisted of a quartz dielectric tube, titanium discharge (inner) and ground (outer) electrode. The effect of shape (rod, spring and pipe) of ground electrode, diameter (9~30 mm) of ground electrode of spring shape and inside diameter (4~13 mm) of quartz tube, electrode diameter (1~4 mm), electrode materials (SUS, Ti, iron, Cu and W), height difference of discharge and ground electrode (1~15.5 cm) and gas flow rate (1~7 L/min) were evaluated. The experimental results showed that shape of ground electrode and materials of ground and discharge electrode were not influenced the RNO degradation. The thinner the diameter of discharge and ground electrode, the higher RNO degradation rate observed. The effect of height gap of discharge between ground electrode on RNO degradation was not high within the experimented value. Among the experimented parameters, inside diameter of quartz tube and gas flow rate were most important parameters which are influenced the decomposition of RNO. Optimum inside diameter of quartz tube and gas flow rate were 7 mm and 4 L/min, respectively.

압축 충격파를 이용한 평판형상 세라믹의 파괴거동 (Fracture Behavior of Plate Shape Ceramic using Compressive Shock Wave)

  • 황권태;김재훈;이영신;박종호;송기혁;윤수진
    • 한국추진공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국추진공학회 2009년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.103-106
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    • 2009
  • Fracture characteristics of plate shape using shock tube for glass filled ceramics was carried out. Glass filled ceramics have been considered as a promising candidate material for the dome port cover of air breathing engine. This part of the air breathing engine has an important role separating solid and liquid fuel, and needs the frangible characteristics that the fracture of a part should not affect the internal components of combustion. The objectives of this study are to evaluate the fracture pressures for various thicknesses and diameters of shock impact area. Also fracture phenomena of separated membrane using a shock tube are observed. The experimental apparatus of shock tube consists of a driver, a driven section and a dump tank. The used material is glass filled ceramic made from Corning company. Specimens are used 3, 4.5 and 6mm thickness. Also diameters of shock wave area are chosen 70, 60 and 50 mm. It is expected that the results obtained from this study can be used in the basic data for the dome port cover design of an air breathing engine.

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가변 단면을 가지는 비대칭 얇은 관 부품의 액압성형 연구 (Hydroforming of a Non-axisymmetric Thin-walled Tubular Component with Variable Cross Sections)

  • 강형석;주병돈;황태우;문영훈
    • 소성∙가공
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    • 제24권5호
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    • pp.368-374
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    • 2015
  • Hydroforming of a non-axisymmetric thin-walled tubular component with variable cross sections was analyzed. In order to solve the sealing problem which occurred due to the thin and non-axisymmetric shape, the use of a lead patch on the punch, which had been successful in hydroforming of thin tubes, was evaluated. A lead patch was attached to the punch to solve the sealing problem, which was caused by the stress gradient in the non-axisymmetric shape. FEM and experiments were also performed to analyze these sealing problems associated with the punch shape and non-axisymmetric shape. Finally, the lead patch was attached at tube surface where intensive local strain concentration would occur to enhance the hydroformability. These methods were successfully used to fabricate non-axisymmetric thin-walled tubular component with variable cross sections that had previously failed during traditional hydroforming.

증기발생기 나선형 전열관의 프레팅 마모 특성 (Fretting-wear Characteristics of Steam Generator Helical Tubes)

  • Jong Chull Jo;Woong Sik Kim;Hho Jung Kim;Tae Hyung Kim;Myung Jo Jhung
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제14권4호
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    • pp.327-335
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    • 2004
  • 본 연구에서는 가동중인 원자력발전소의 이물질에 의한 프레팅 마모 특성을 평가하였다. 다양한 조건의 나선형 튜브 고유진동수 및 모드 형상을 구하기 위하여 모드 해석을 수행하였다. 이물질에 의한 나선형 튜브의 마모율을 Archard 공식을 이용하여 계산하였고 이로부터 튜브의 잔여 수명을 예측하였으며 튜브의 진동 특성이 잔여 수명에 미치는 영향을 고찰하였다. 또한 튜브에 가해지는 외압이 진동 및 프레팅 마모 특성에 미치는 영향을 평가하였다.

에어제트직기 주 노즐내 천음속 유동의 수치 해석적 연구 (A Numerical Analysis of Transonic Flows in an Axisymmetric Main Nozzle of Air-Jet Loom)

  • 오태훈;김상덕;송동주
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전산유체공학회 1998년도 춘계 학술대회논문집
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    • pp.168-173
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    • 1998
  • A numerical analysis of axisymetric backward facing step main nozzle flow in air jet loom has been accomplished. To obtain basic design data for an optimum main nozzle for an air-jet loom and to predict the transonic/supersonic flow, a characteristic based upwind flux difference splitting compressible Navier-Stokes method has been used. The wall static pressure of the main nozzle and the flow velocity changes in the nozzle tube were analyzed by changing air tank pressures and acceleration tube lengths. The flow inside the nozzle experiences double choking one at the needle tip and the other at the acceleration tube exit at tank pressures over $4kg_f/cm^2$. The tank pressure $P_t$ leading to the critical condition depends on the acceleration tube length; i.e, $P_t$ is higher for longer acceleration tubes. The $P_t$ value required to bring the acceleration tube exit to the critical condition is nearly constant regardless of acceleration tube length. The round needle tip shape might lead to less total pressure loss when compared with step shape.

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튜브진동 시 판스프링 지지부의 미끄럼변위와 마멸 분석 (Analysis of Slip Displacement and Wear in Oscillating Tube supported by Plate Springs)

  • 김형규;이영호;송주선
    • 한국윤활학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국윤활학회 2003년도 학술대회지
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    • pp.41-49
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    • 2003
  • Tube oscillation behaviour is experimentally investigated for the study on the fuel rod fretting that is caused by the flow-induced vibration in nuclear reactor. The experiment was conducted in all at room temperature. The specimen of tube assembly was supported by plate springs which simulated the spacer grids and fuel rods of a fuel assembly. To investigate the influence of contact condition between the grids and rods, normal load of 10 and 5 N, gaps of 0.1 and 0.3 mm were applied. The range of the oscillation at the center of the fuel rod specimen was varied as 0.2, 0.3 and 0.4 mm to simulate the fuel rod vibration due to flow. Displacements near the contact were measured with four displacement sensors during the tube oscillation. As results, the shape of oscillation (phase) varied depending on the contact condition. The oscillation displacement increased considerably from the contact to gap condition. The displacement increased further as the gap size increased. It is regarded that the spring shape influences the tube oscillation behaviour. Simple calculation showed that the slip displacement was very small. Therefore, cumulative damage concept is necessary for the fuel rod wear. The mechanism of plowing is thought required to explain the severe wear in the case of gap existence.

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