• 한국광학회지
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• 제3권2호
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• pp.123-132
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• 1992

반도체 레이저로써 세슘원자의 상태를 선택하는 방식인 광펌핑 세슘원자시계를 개발하기 위해 Ramsey공진기, 정자장 형성전극, 형광 측정장치 등을 설계, 제작하였으며, 세슘원자빔 튜브를 구성하였다. 세슘원자빔 튜브의 Ramsey 공진기로 주입되는 마이크로파를 시계전이 주파수인 9192.6MHz 부근에서 주사시킬때 검출용 레이저에 의해 발생하는 형광을 측정함으로써 원자시계에서 기준 주파수로 사용되는 Ramsey 신호를 관측하였다. Ramsey 신호의 선폭은 200Hz이었고, 정자장의 세기는 정자장 형성전극에 전류가 0.8A가 흐를때 $8.61\muT$이었으며, 이 자장에 의해 시계전이 주파수는 약3.17Hz만큼 주파수가 높은 쪽으로 편이되었음을 알았다.

• 대한기계학회논문집
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• 제11권2호
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• pp.271-278
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• 1987

본 논문에서는 공기밸브형 진동연소기에 관한 이해를 더 증진시키기 위해서 기본적인 공기밸브형 진동연소기를 제작해서 압력진동 및 발생되는 소음특성, 작동주 파수, 그리고 연소특성에 관해 실험적 고찰을 행했다.

• 한국멀티미디어학회논문지
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• 제20권1호
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• pp.1-9
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• 2017

Explosive deployment of smart mobile devices such as smart phones, and tablets along with expansion of wireless internet bandwidth have enabled the deployment of mobile video streaming such that video traffic becomes the most important service in wireless networks. Recently, for more efficient video streaming services, the ISO MPEG group standardized a protocol called DASH (Dynamic Adaptive Streaming over HTTP) and the standard has been quickly adopted by many service providers such as YouTube and Netflix. Despite of the convenience of mobile streaming services, users also suffer from low QoE(Quality of Experience) due to dynamic channel fluctuations and unnecessary downloading due to high churning rates. This paper proposes a noble efficient video rate selection algorithm considering user buffer level, channel condition and churning rate. Computer simulation based performance study showed that the proposed algorithm improved the QoE significantly compared to a method that determines the video rate based on current channel conditions. Especially, the proposed method reduced the rebuffering rate, one of the most important performance factors of the QoE, to a nonnegligible level.

• Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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• 제57권5호
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• pp.785-808
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• 2016

An innovative Reduced Beam Section (RBS) connection, called Tubular Web RBS connection (TW-RBS), has been recently introduced and its performance has been numerically investigated in some earlier studies. The TW-RBS connection is a kind of accordion-web RBS connection in which part of the flat web of the beam is replaced by a steel tube at the expected region of the plastic hinge. This paper presents experimental results of three TW-RBS connections under cyclic loading. Obtained results indicated that TW-RBS reduces contribution of the beam web to the whole moment strength and creates a ductile fuse far from components of the beam-to-column connection. Besides, TW-RBS connection can increase story drift capacity up to 9% in the case of shallow beams which is much more than those stipulated by the current seismic codes. Based on the experimental results, the tubular web in the plastic hinge region improves lateral-torsional buckling stability of the beam such that only local buckling of the beam flange at the center of the reduced section was observed during the tests. In order to achieve a better understanding, behavior of all TW-RBS specimens are also numerically investigated and compared with those of experimental results.

• Current Optics and Photonics
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• 제5권2호
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• pp.164-172
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• 2021

In this paper a catadioptric laser-irradiation-precision test system is designed, to achieve a high-precision laser-irradiation-accuracy test. In this system, we adopt the method of imaging the entire target surface at a certain distance to realize the measurement of laser-irradiation precision. The method possesses the advantages of convenient operation, high sensitivity, and good stability. To meet the test accuracy requirement of 100 mm/km (0.01%), the coma, field curvature, and distortion over the entire field of view should be eliminated from the optical system's design. Taking into account the whole length of the tube and the influence of stray light on the structure type, a catadioptric system with a hood added near the primary imaging surface is designed. After optimization using the ZEMAX software, the modulation transfer function (MTF) of the designed optical system is 0.6 at 30 lp/mm, the full-field-of-view distortion is better than 0.18%, and the energy concentration in the 10-㎛-radius surrounding circle reaches about 90%. The illumination-accuracy test results show that the measurement accuracy of the radiation hit rate is better than 50 mm when the test distance is 1 km, which is better than the requirement of 100 mm/km for the laser-irradiation-accuracy test.

• 한국추진공학회지
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• 제22권6호
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• pp.134-141
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• 2018

본 연구에서는 MDF(Mild-detonating Fuse)를 이용한 선형분리장치 개발 가능성을 확인하기 위해 기초 연구를 수행하였다. 지름이 작은 금속(납) 튜브 내부에 화약(RDX)이 충전되어 있는 MDF를 활용한 알루미늄 평판 절개 기초 시험을 수행하였다. 평판의 두께와 MDF의 단위 길이당 화약량을 조절해가며 시험을 수행하였으며, 평판 두께와 화약량에 따른 절개 여부를 확인하였다. 시험 결과를 바탕으로 AUTODYN 기반의 수치 해석 모델을 개발하였으며, 정확한 파괴 조건을 결정하였다. 시험 및 해석 결과 분석을 통해 MDF의 알루미늄 평판 절개 메커니즘과 특성을 확인하였으며, 체계 적용 가능성을 확인하였다. 개발된 해석 기법을 활용하면 다양한 MDF 및 구조물에 대한 절개 가능 여부를 미리 확인하여 개발 과정에서의 시험 비용을 최소화 할 수 있다.

• 국제강구조저널
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• 제18권4호
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• pp.1306-1317
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• 2018

For determining the in-plane buckling resistance of a concrete-filled steel tubular (CFST) arch, the current technical code GB50923-2013 specifies the use of an equivalent beam-column method which ignores the effect of rise-to-span ratio. This may induce a gap between the calculated result and actual stability capacity. In this study, a FE model is used to predict the buckling behavior of CFST truss arches subjected to uniformly distributed loads. The influence of rise-to-span ratio on the capacity of truss arches is investigated, and it is found that the stability capacity reduces as rise-to-span ratio declines. Besides, the calculations of equivalent slenderness ratio for different truss sections are made to consider the effect of shear deformation. Moreover, based on FE results, a new design equation is proposed to predict the in-plane strength of CFST parabolic truss arches under uniformly distributed loads.

• Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
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• 제64권2호
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• pp.143-150
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• 2021

Spinal dysraphism often causes neurological impairment from direct involvement of lesions or from cord tethering. The conus medullaris and lumbosacral roots are most vulnerable. Surgical intervention such as untethering surgery is indicated to minimize or prevent further neurological deficits. Because untethering surgery itself imposes risk of neural injury, intraoperative neurophysiological monitoring (IONM) is indicated to help surgeons to be guided during surgery and to improve functional outcome. Monitoring of electromyography (EMG), motor evoked potential, and bulbocavernosus reflex (BCR) is essential modalities in IONM for untethering. Sensory evoked potential can be also employed to further interpretation. In specific, free-running EMG and triggered EMG is of most utility to identify lumbosacral roots within the field of surgery and filum terminale or non-functioning cord can be also confirmed by absence of responses at higher intensity of stimulation. The sacral nervous system should be vigilantly monitored as pathophysiology of tethered cord syndrome affects the sacral function most and earliest. BCR monitoring can be readily applicable for sacral monitoring and has been shown to be useful for prediction of postoperative sacral dysfunction. Further research is guaranteed because current IONM methodology in spinal dysraphism is still deficient of quantitative and objective evaluation and fails to directly measure the sacral autonomic nervous system.

• 문화기술의 융합
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• 제7권3호
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• pp.523-528
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• 2021

현재의 유튜브는 사용자가 실제 소비한 콘텐츠를 기반으로 사용자에게 유사한 콘텐츠를 추천한다. 이런 알고리즘의 특성으로 인하여 사용자는 비슷한 분야의 콘텐츠는 잘 추천받지만 소비 한적이 없는 분야의 콘텐츠는 추천 받기가 어렵다. 폭넓게 영상을 추천 받는데 있어서 한계가 있다. 크라우드 소싱을 활용하여 이 문제를 해결하고자 한다. 유튜브를 사용하는 대중들의 직접적인 참여를 통하여 다양한 채널을 추천받을 수 있는 플랫폼을 제안한다. 사용자는 다양한 채널을 추천받고 채널 토론 방에서 사람들과 소통할 수 있으며 동시에 채널을 추천하여 수익을 창출할 수 있다. 본 플랫폼이 다양한 크라우드 소싱 기반의 추천 플랫폼에서 활용될 수 있기를 기대한다.

• Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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• 제54권3호
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• pp.877-887
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• 2022

A new reactor concept is described that directly couples a supercritical CO₂ (sCO₂) power cycle with a CO₂-cooled, heavy water moderated pressure tube core. This configuration attains the simplification and economic potential of past direct-cycle sCO₂ concepts, while also providing safety and power density benefits by using the moderator as a heat sink for decay heat removal. A 200 MWe design is described that heavily leverages existing commercial nuclear technologies, including reactor and moderator systems from Canadian CANDU reactors and fuels and materials from UK Advanced Gas-cooled Reactors (AGRs). Descriptions are provided of the power cycle, nuclear island systems, reactor core, and safety systems, and the results of safety analyses are shown illustrating the ability of the design to withstand large-break loss of coolant accidents. The resulting design attains high efficiency while employing considerably fewer systems than current light water reactors and advanced reactor technologies, illustrating its economic promise. Prospects for the design are discussed, including the ability to demonstrate its technologies in a small (~20 MWe) initial system, and avenues for further improvement of the design using advanced technologies.