• 제목/요약/키워드: Trust Model

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프라이버시 염려 영향요인이 인터넷 이용자의 신뢰와 온라인 거래의도에 미치는 영향 (Antecedents to Internet Privacy Concerns and Their Effect on the Trust and the Online Transaction Intention of Internet Users)

  • 유일;신정신;이경근;최혁라
    • Journal of Information Technology Applications and Management
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    • 제15권4호
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    • pp.37-59
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    • 2008
  • This study focuses on the antecedents to the privacy concerns and their influence on trust and online transaction intention. Based on previous exploratory works and the literature review of privacy concerns, four antecedents are identified-Internet literacy, social awareness, perceived vulnerability, and perceived ability to information control. Incorporating these antecedents, privacy concerns, trust and online transaction intention, a conceptual model is developed and seven research hypotheses are proposed for empirical testing. The proposed model is examined through structural equation analysis. The results show that Internet literacy, social awareness, and perceived vulnerability have statistically significant effect on the privacy concerns of users and the privacy concerns has a positive influence on the trust. Finally, the trust has a positive effect on the online transaction intention. Implications of these findings are discussed for both researchers and practitioners and future research issues are raised as well.

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인터넷 쇼핑몰에서의 온라인신뢰에 대한 문화의 영향력 연구 (A Study of Impact of Culture on Online Trust in the Internet Shopping Mall)

  • 정용균
    • 통상정보연구
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    • 제11권1호
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    • pp.67-92
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    • 2009
  • This study investigates the relationship between Culture and online trust in three cultural dimensions: individualism, collectivism and long term orientation. For this purpose, this study proposes the empirical hypothesis to test the implication of the proposed model. The results are as follows. First, the purchase intention is influenced by the online trust in statistical sense. Second, the relationship between Culture and the antecedents of online trust are statistically established in three cultural dimensions: individualism, collectivism and long term orientation. The direction of future research is to develop the more refined hypothesis to test the empirical model in the field of on line trust and culture.

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아웃소싱 기업간 통제와 관계 몰입에 있어서 신뢰 매개 역할에 관한 연구 (The Relationship between Control Mechanism and Commitment in Information Systems Outsourcing : The Mediating effects of Trust)

  • 최재웅;한만용;정병호
    • 디지털산업정보학회논문지
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    • 제6권4호
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    • pp.251-265
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    • 2010
  • Recently, with increasing interest in the subject of interfirm relationship mechanism, some information systems researchers point out that existing outsourcing theories are limited in explaining the choice of governance mechanisms in interfirm relational exchanges. Recognizing the importance of trust-commitment, this study focuses on the relationship of between control mechanism and commitment. Especially the role of trust as mediator is mainly researched. A mediation model was suggested on the basis of theoretical linkages from prior relevant studies. The research model was empirically tested with 73 IS outsourcing projects. The findings have significant impactions for further research and practice. Findings are as follows: First, outcome control, process control, social control had positive effects on trust and commitment. Second, inter-organizational trust played as a partial mediator on the relationship between control mechanisms and commitment. Based on these findings, the implication and the limitation of the study were presented including some directions for future studies.

전자상거래에서 신뢰의 이차원성 (Bidimensionality of Trust In the Electronic Commerce)

  • 김종기;김상희
    • 한국IT서비스학회지
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    • 제10권2호
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    • pp.1-20
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    • 2011
  • Due to the wide use of internet, electronic commerce market is gradually increasing but consumers still conceive various transaction-related problems. Various studies argue that those problems are obstructing trust in electronic commerce. Most studies on electronic commerce address that trust is measured as a Single dimension in which factors obstructing trust are same as those of increasing distrust. However, this study doesn't view trust as a single dimensional level but understands trust and distrust are bidimensional. This study also holds a viewpoint that they are influenced by different antecedents. According to the results of empirical analysis, the antecedents of trust have a significant explanatory power to trust and those of distrust have it to distrust. Other relations among the notions of trust and distrust, perceived risk and purchase intention as depicted in the research model are all statistically significant except the relation between distrust and purchase intention. This study shows a strong evidence of the bidimensionality of trust with separate antecedents.

Dynamic Cloud Resource Reservation Model Based on Trust

  • Qiang, Jiao-Hong;Ning, Ding-Wan;Feng, Tian-Jun;Ping, Li-Wei
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • 제14권2호
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    • pp.377-395
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    • 2018
  • Aiming at the problem of service reliability in resource reservation in cloud computing environments, a model of dynamic cloud resource reservation based on trust is proposed. A domain-specific cloud management architecture is designed in which resources are divided into different management domains according to the types of service for easier management. A dynamic resource reservation mechanism (DRRM) is used to test users' reservation requests and reserve resources for users. According to user preference, several resources are chosen to be candidate resources by fuzzy cluster analysis. The fuzzy evaluation method and a two-way trust evaluation mechanism are adopted to improve the availability and credibility of the model. An analysis and simulation experiments show that this model can increase the flexibility of resource reservation and improve user satisfaction.

농산물 전자상거래에서 신뢰와 만족이 구매의도에 미치는 영향 (The Effect of Trust and Satisfaction on Purchase Intention in the Electronic Commerce of Agricultural Products)

  • 조영희
    • 한국지역사회생활과학회지
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    • 제21권2호
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    • pp.259-270
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    • 2010
  • The electronic commerce of agricultural products provides benefits both to the farmers and the consumers because of direct transaction between producers and consumers. This study analyses the factors affecting consumer's purchase intention that are using electronic commerce. And the purpose of this study is to contribute to increasing the farmer's income while operating electronic commerce by applying the results of this analysis. Consumer's purchasing factors in electronic commerce were obtained through literature reviews. The research model is established with the factors and analyses through the structural equation model. The results are as following; the first is how the quality of agricultural products affects positively consumer's satisfaction and trust. When sufficient information about the seller and the products are provided in the shopping mall site there are positive effects on the consumer's satisfaction and trust. The factors of convenience like purchasing time, saving, delivery convenience affect positively consumer's satisfaction. However, the relationship with trust enhancement could not be confirmed. In addition, hypotheses of positive relationships between economic feasibility factors like low price, satisfaction and trust, were rejected. Finally, consumer's satisfaction affects trust, and both the consumer's satisfaction and trust affects positively the purchase intention. In summary, in the electronic commerce of agricultural products, consumers might use electronic commerce as they purchase the reliable high quality products directly from farmers rather than be affected by economic feasibility and convenience factors.

OTT 서비스 정보시스템 품질이 재사용의도에 미치는 영향 (The effects of OTTservice information system quality on reuse intention)

  • 엄지연;임영우;곽기영
    • 한국정보시스템학회지:정보시스템연구
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    • 제32권3호
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    • pp.63-83
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    • 2023
  • Purpose With the continuous growth of the OTT services market, trust issues are becoming increasingly important, but research on this topic is still in its infancy. The purpose of this study is to identify the structural relationship between information system quality and reuse intention of OTT services and to analyze the impact of trust and user satisfaction. Design/methodology/approach This study proposed a research model based on the information system success model. In this study, a survey was conducted among 236 Korean users who have used OTT services within the last six months. Findings The results of the analysis showed that text quality and visual quality had a significant impact on trust in OTT services, with text quality having the largest impact. System quality and text quality also had a significant impact on trust in OTT service providers. However, visual quality did not have a statistically significant effect on trust in the service provider. Trust in the OTT service and the service provider was analyzed to have a significant impact on user satisfaction. However, it did not have a statistically significant impact on reuse intention. These findings have important implications for improving trust in OTT services to increase users' reuse intentions. It is also expected to contribute to further expanding the field of OTT service research.

의사소통, 신뢰 및 조직문화간의 관계가 기업 경쟁력에 미치는 효과 (The Effects of The Relationship between Communication, Trust and Organizational Culture on Corporate Competitiveness)

  • 김진희
    • 문화기술의 융합
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    • 제9권2호
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    • pp.51-56
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    • 2023
  • 이 연구는 기업의 혁신적 문화, 조직 내 신뢰, 의사소통의 관계와 기업의 경쟁력에 미치는 영향력에 대하여 분석하였다. 연구모형은 기업의 혁신적 문화가 신뢰와 의사소통에 긍정적인 영향을 미치며, 신뢰와 의사소통은 기업경쟁력을 높이는 긍정적일 것으로 가정하였다. 분석을 위한 설문자료는 한국직업능력개발원(KRIVET)이 시행하는 인적자본기업패널II(HCCP II)의 1차 조사에서 수집된 9,053명 종업원의 자료를 기업수준(510개 기업)으로 통합하여 활용하였다. 기업경쟁력은 내부 프로세스 역량과 대고객역량에 대한 10개 요소에 대한 응답을 사용하였다. 본 연구모형을 분석하는데 구조방정식 분석을 사용하였다. 분석결과를 보면, 혁신적 조직문화는 조직의 신뢰와 의사소통에 긍정적인 영향을 미쳤다. 그리고 신뢰와 의사소통은 기업 경쟁력에 긍정적인 효과가 있는 것으로 나타났다. 부트스트랩을 통한 간접효과 분석에서는 혁신적 조직문화가 신뢰와 의사소통을 통한 간접효과가 나타나지 않아 혁신적 조직문화, 신뢰와 의사소통, 기업 경쟁력 간의 직접효과만을 확인할 수 있었다.

원자력 규제정책에 대한 국민신뢰도 평가 SD모델 연구 (System Dynamic Model Study of Public Trust on Nuclear Regulation Policy)

  • 곽미애;차현주;김성현;정관용
    • 한국시스템다이내믹스연구
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    • 제16권1호
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    • pp.53-74
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    • 2015
  • The purpose of this paper is to simulate public trust on nuclear regulation policy. The first of all, public trust variables and the model were developed and analysed by system dynamic method. The model are consisted of the operator safety culture level, regulatory competence levels, the public satisfaction and public trust level. The scenario is made up three type which base scenario, the system operator's safety culture level and accident event level. First. the simulation results of standard scenario shows that rapidly declining public satisfaction and trust level of the national safety after Japan's nuclear accident in November 2011. Second, operator safety culture level and simulated divided into three levels. The results showed that a greater impact on the public satisfaction if bad than good case. Finally, the size of the accident was simulated divided into three levels levels(no accident, medium, serious accidents). the results showed a weak effect against the regulatory capacity and safety performance levels but showed a significant impact on public satisfaction and confidence level.

Trust in User-Generated Information on Social Media during Crises: An Elaboration Likelihood Perspective

  • Pee, L.G.;Lee, Jung
    • Asia pacific journal of information systems
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    • 제26권1호
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    • pp.1-21
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    • 2016
  • Social media is increasingly being used as a source of information during crises, such as natural disasters and civil unrests. However, the quality and truthfulness of user-generated information on social media have been a cause of concern. Many users find distinguishing between true and false information on social media difficult. Basing on the elaboration likelihood model and the motivation, opportunity, and ability framework, this study proposes and empirically tests a model that identifies the information processing routes through which users develop trust, as well as the factors that influence the use of these routes. The findings from a survey of Twitter users seeking information about the Fukushima Daiichi nuclear crisis indicate that individuals evaluate information quality more when the crisis information has strong personal relevance or when individuals have low anxiety about the crisis. By contrast, they rely on majority influence more when the crisis information has less personal relevance or when these individuals have high anxiety about the crisis. Prior knowledge does not have significant moderating effects on the use of information quality and majority influence in forming trust. This study extends the theorization of trust in user-generated information by focusing on the process through which users form trust. The findings also highlight the need to alleviate anxiety and manage non-victims in controlling the spread of false information on social media during crises.