• 제목/요약/키워드: Trust Evaluation

검색결과 290건 처리시간 0.031초

A Secure and Efficient Cloud Resource Allocation Scheme with Trust Evaluation Mechanism Based on Combinatorial Double Auction

  • Xia, Yunhao;Hong, Hanshu;Lin, Guofeng;Sun, Zhixin
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
    • /
    • 제11권9호
    • /
    • pp.4197-4219
    • /
    • 2017
  • Cloud computing is a new service to provide dynamic, scalable virtual resource services via the Internet. Cloud market is available to multiple cloud computing resource providers and users communicate with each other and participate in market transactions. However, since cloud computing is facing with more and more security issues, how to complete the allocation process effectively and securely become a problem urgently to be solved. In this paper, we firstly analyze the cloud resource allocation problem and propose a mathematic model based on combinatorial double auction. Secondly, we introduce a trust evaluation mechanism into our model and combine genetic algorithm with simulated annealing algorithm to increase the efficiency and security of cloud service. Finally, by doing the overall simulation, we prove that our model is highly effective in the allocation of cloud resources.

감정유형이 판매원에 대한 고객평가와 행동의도에 미치는 영향 (Effect of the Customer Emotion to Salespersons in Service Encounter on Customer Evaluation and Behavioral intention)

  • 이옥희
    • 패션비즈니스
    • /
    • 제17권2호
    • /
    • pp.136-150
    • /
    • 2013
  • This study investigates the effect of customer emotions on customer evaluation and behavior intention. The subjects used in this study were customers of a fashion shop in Sunchon South Korea. The questionnaires were conveniently sampled from July 2010 to August, 2010. Questionnaire data from 335 customers of a national brand were analyzed through a reliability analysis, factor analysis, and multiple regression analysis. The results of this study are as follows. First, emotions of customer were divided into 2 patterns, positive emotion and negative emotion. Second positive emotion have significant (+) influences on the trust and negative emotion have significant (-) influences on the trust. Third positive emotion have significant (+) influences on the customer orientation and negative emotion have significant (-) influences on the customer orientation. Forth, the emotions of customer have a considerable impact on the interaction intention. And the positive emotion have significant (+) influences on the word-of-mouth intention and negative emotion have not a considerable impact on it. Fifth the positive emotion have significant (+) influences on the attitude toward store and repurchase intention, and negative emotion have significant (-) influences on the attitude toward store and repurchase intention.

블록체인 기반 디지털 공유경제 활성화를 위한 블록체인 평가지표 및 평가방법에 대한 연구 (Blockchain Evaluation Indexes and Methods to Vitalize a Blockchain-based Digital Sharing Economy)

  • 이일구
    • 디지털융복합연구
    • /
    • 제16권8호
    • /
    • pp.193-200
    • /
    • 2018
  • 최근 디지털 공유 경제가 사회에 가져다 줄 혜택에 대한 기대가 높다. 디지털 공유 경제가 정착되려면 신뢰할 수 있는 사회 구조가 우선 마련되어야 한다. 투명성은 정치나 경제 영역뿐 아니라 우리 삶의 모든 영역에서 가장 중요한 가치 척도로 인정받고 있고, 모든 국가가 '신용과 신뢰기반의 사회'를 지향하지만 현실 사회 곳곳에선 불투명과 부정 비리 비효율이 만연해 있다. 그러므로 신뢰하기 어려운 디지털 환경에 신뢰를 구축하기 위해 '제2의 인터넷 혁명'으로 불리는 블록체인 기술에 대한 관심이 고조되고 있다. 그러나 아직도 블록체인 기술을 평가하는 기준과 방법이 명확하지 않고 표준화되어 있지 않다. 본 연구에서는 디지털 공유 경제에 블록체인을 활용하기 위한 처리속도, 데이터량, 정확도 등의 블록체인 평가지표와 평가방법을 짚어보고, 블록체인 기반의 안전한 디지털 공유 경제 활성화 방안을 제시한다.

컨설턴트의 비언어커뮤니케이션이 고객 평가에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구 (Research on the Effects of a Consultant's Nonverbal Communications on a Client's Evaluation)

  • 신동주;이석기;유연우
    • 디지털융복합연구
    • /
    • 제13권3호
    • /
    • pp.167-178
    • /
    • 2015
  • 21세기 디지털 융복합 시대의 중심으로 성장하고 있는 컨설팅산업은 지속적인 발전을 하고 있으나, 이와 더불어 컨설팅 기업 간의 경쟁도 점점 더 치열해 지고 있다. 본 연구에서는 고객과의 접점에서 지식서비스를 제공하고 있는 컨설턴트의 중요 역량인 커뮤니케이션 역량 중, 비언어커뮤니케이션에 대한 연구에 초점을 맞추고 있으며, 이를 통해 고객이 지각하는 컨설턴트 평가에 유의한 영향이 있는지와 나아가 컨설팅 기업에 대한 신뢰에도 영향을 미치고 있는지에 대해서 연구해 보고자 하였다. 연구 결과를 요약하면 다음과 같다. 컨설턴트의 비언어커뮤니케이션 중 신체언어, 청각언어가 고객평가 요인 중 신뢰성 평가에 긍정적인 영향이 있음을 검증하였으며, 컨설턴트의 비언어커뮤니케이션 중 신체언어, 공간언어, 외양언어가 고객평가 요인 중 적격성 평가에 긍정적인 영향이 있음을 검증하였다. 그리고 컨설턴트의 비언어커뮤니케이션 중 신체언어, 청각언어, 외양언어가 고객평가 요인 중 정중성 평가에 긍정적인 영향이 있음을 검증하였다. 그리고 이러한 고객의 긍정적인 평가는 서비스 제공기업에 대한 신뢰와 장기관계 지향성에도 긍정적인 영향을 주고 있음을 확인할 수 있었다.

브랜드차원의 평가가 기업차원의 이미지전이에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Influence of Brand Level Evaluation on Overall Company Evaluation)

  • 이지원;요호;강인원
    • 지식경영연구
    • /
    • 제12권3호
    • /
    • pp.27-37
    • /
    • 2011
  • It is not uncommon to witness brand image transference which is a development of corporate image from a collection of individual brand images. The brand image transfer process is the influence of consumer attitudes toward certain brands on overall evaluation of the company. To understand the image transfer process, we examine the influence of brand level evaluation on overall company evaluation through food and beverage consumer products in China, where active competitions among global brands exist.

  • PDF

TCA: A Trusted Collaborative Anonymity Construction Scheme for Location Privacy Protection in VANETs

  • Zhang, Wenbo;Chen, Lin;Su, Hengtao;Wang, Yin;Feng, Jingyu
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
    • /
    • 제16권10호
    • /
    • pp.3438-3457
    • /
    • 2022
  • As location-based services (LBS) are widely used in vehicular ad-hoc networks (VANETs), location privacy has become an utmost concern. Spatial cloaking is a popular location privacy protection approach, which uses a cloaking area containing k-1 collaborative vehicles (CVs) to replace the real location of the requested vehicle (RV). However, all CVs are assumed as honest in k-anonymity, and thus giving opportunities for dishonest CVs to submit false location information during the cloaking area construction. Attackers could exploit dishonest CVs' false location information to speculate the real location of RV. To suppress this threat, an edge-assisted Trusted Collaborative Anonymity construction scheme called TCA is proposed with trust mechanism. From the design idea of trusted observations within variable radius r, the trust value is not only utilized to select honest CVs to construct a cloaking area by restricting r's search range but also used to verify false location information from dishonest CVs. In order to obtain the variable radius r of searching CVs, a multiple linear regression model is established based on the privacy level and service quality of RV. By using the above approaches, the trust relationship among vehicles can be predicted, and the most suitable CVs can be selected according to RV's preference, so as to construct the trusted cloaking area. Moreover, to deal with the massive trust value calculation brought by large quantities of LBS requests, edge computing is employed during the trust evaluation. The performance analysis indicates that the malicious response of TCA is only 22% of the collaborative anonymity construction scheme without trust mechanism, and the location privacy leakage is about 32% of the traditional Enhanced Location Privacy Preserving (ELPP) scheme.

스마트폰 이용고객의 소비가치가 관계적 요인과 재구매 의도에 미치는 영향 (The Effects of Consumption Value of Smartphone Users on Relational Factors and Repurchase Intention)

  • 김현경;조현진
    • 유통과학연구
    • /
    • 제11권4호
    • /
    • pp.73-80
    • /
    • 2013
  • Purpose - As the smart-phone market adds new technologies and introduces new marketing trends, competition among companies is getting fierce. Now, smart-phone companies need to pay attention not only to attaining new customers but also to retaining customers, which means managing relationships to prevent customer defection. Therefore, how to satisfy customer needs and maintain long-term relations are both important to make consistent progress in the rapidly changing smart-phone market. To illustrate this point, the study focuses on analyzing the effects of consumption value on relational factors and buying intentions among smart-phone users. First, consumption value was divided into functional, economic, and emotional values. After that, the effects of these values on satisfaction and brand trust were confirmed. Additionally, effects of satisfaction and brand trust on repurchase intention were analyzed. Research design, data, and methodology - The data was collected in a self-administered survey among 270 undergraduate students, using smart-phones between June 4th-12th, 2012. A total of 257 questionnaires were collected and used for the data analysis. A path analysis based on Lisrel 8.54 was used for the hypothesis test. Consumption value was divided into functional, economic, and emotional values. Subsequently, the effects of these values on satisfaction and trust in the brand were confirmed. Additionally, the effects of satisfaction and trust in the brand on repurchase intention were analyzed. Results - First, functional value, economic value, and emotional value - especially emotional value - were revealed to have positive effects on satisfaction. Second, emotional value was shown to have positive effects on brand trust, while functional and economic values did not. Third, satisfaction had positive effects on brand trust. In considering the relative influence on brand trust, satisfaction was the most crucial factor. It is clear that in the evaluation of the direct experience, using the product or the service plays an important role in building brand trust. Fourth, satisfaction and brand trust positively influenced repurchase intention. This indicates that both factors must be achieved to induce the repurchase Intention among customers. Conclusions - One can see that the enjoyable emotions consumers feel while using smart-phones is the most important factor in increasing levels of satisfaction. Moreover, this indicates that consumers pursue economic desires along with convenient functions in order to reduce opportunity costs. Additionally, consumers are affected by psychological and emotional messages in building trust, rather than practical and rational ones. Thus, in order to appeal to young clients as an attractive brand in the smart-phone market, approaching customers with an emotional value is recommended. In addition, in order for the brand to gain trust, the overall experience the consumer feels while using smart phones should be maximized. After all, one must fulfill the consumers' desire for a new experience and show a willingness to faithfully accomplish the responsibility of the brand to strengthen relationships with customers in the smart-phone market.

  • PDF

Effects of Social Media Utilization on Labor Union Social Capital in South Korea

  • Lee, Ji-Heon;Jung, Hoe-Kyung
    • International journal of advanced smart convergence
    • /
    • 제6권2호
    • /
    • pp.34-50
    • /
    • 2017
  • This study delved into the effects of labor union members' social media utilization for the formation of labor union social capital. Specifically, this study aimed to identify the effects of labor union-related social media use and participation on the labor union's social capital formation through quantitative and qualitative research. It set up trust, network, and participation as social capital components and as dependent variables. Network, in particular, was divided into bonding and bridging aspect. There is the correlation between labor union-related social media use and the formation of labor union social capital. As participation in the group type social media operated by a labor union becomes more active, evaluation on labor union social capital throughout trust, network, and participation is higher. Especially, the correlation between bonding network and bridging network was high. This proves that a labor union's bond enhancement does not result in the labor union's selfishness, but it can build a cooperative system with an external network.

IS 조직과 라인 조직간의 의사소통 및 공유지식이 IS 성과에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구 (The Evaluation on The Effect of Communication and Shared Knowledge Between IS and Line Organizations to IS Performance)

  • 김효근;표지현;최인영
    • Asia pacific journal of information systems
    • /
    • 제13권1호
    • /
    • pp.197-211
    • /
    • 2003
  • Intensified competition, splintered mass market, shortened product life cycles, and advanced technology and automation let companies to crease the IT investment to meet the changes, Although IT investment increased, IS didn't show the visible outcome. One of the major interest of IS managers is how to demonstrate the business value of the firm's investment in information technology. This paper proposes the revised model of Nelson & Cooprider(1990) regarding shared knowledge between IS and line groups. Knowledge can be shared through mutual trust, mutual influence and communication between these two groups. The revised model including communication is tested empirically using LISREL. The results show that shared knowledge mediated the relationship between IS performance and mutual trust, mutual influence and communication. And shared knowledge between IS and line groups increase IS performance. IS managers should develop mutual trust, mutual influence and communication between these groups to achieve more shared knowledge and higher IS performance.

패스트푸드점의 가치, 신뢰 및 서비스 애호도에 관한 연구 - 포항 및 울산 지역 이용고객을 중심으로 - (On the Perceived Value, Trust and Customer Loyalty of Fast Food Users)

  • 변경숙;조영대
    • 한국조리학회지
    • /
    • 제13권2호
    • /
    • pp.223-239
    • /
    • 2007
  • This study aims at providing managerial insight into researchers and marketers who are intending to maintain and develop a loyal group and long-term relationships in fast food restaurants. The summary of results is as follows : There was a wide difference in evaluation of perceived value, trust and customer loyalty according to sex, age, occupation and customer's visit behavior. Customers considered the convenient and quick service as the most important selective factor. And also, the important attribute of fast food restaurants was taste of food, followed by price, cleanliness, kindly service, quick service. We are able to classify the four customer groups according to analysis results. If we lay great emphasis on the above mentioned selective factors and also develop needs in each customer group, it does much for delivering profits of fast food restaurants.

  • PDF