• Title/Summary/Keyword: Trifluoromethyl

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Design, Synthesis, and Preliminary Cytotoxicity Evaluation of New Diarylureas and Diarylamides Possessing 1,3,4-Triarylpyrazole Scaffold

  • Choi, Won-Kyoung;El-Gamal, Mohammed I.;Choi, Hong-Seok;Hong, Jun-Hee;Baek, Dae-Jin;Choi, Ki-Hang;Oh, Chang-Hyun
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.33 no.9
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    • pp.2991-2998
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    • 2012
  • A series of new diarylureas and diarylamides possessing 1,3,4-triarylpyrazole scaffold was synthesized and their in vitro antiproliferative activities against A375P human melanoma cell line and NCI-60 cell line panel were tested. Compounds 9, 11, 12, 14, and 17-21 showed superior potency against A375P to Sorafenib. Over the NCI-60 cancer cell line panel, compound 14 possessing a methoxy group, amide linker, and 4-chloro-3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl terminal ring showed the highest potency and broad-spectrum anticancer activity. Compound 13 showed high selectivity towards leukemia subpanel over other cancer types.

Studies on the Analytical Methods and Quantity of Residual Chlorfluazuron in Meat (식육중 Chlorfluazuron의 잔류분석법 및 잔류량에 관한 연구)

  • 박건상;홍무기;백선영;정병곤;박종세
    • Journal of Food Hygiene and Safety
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.288-293
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    • 1997
  • Analytical method using capillary GC/ECD was developed to determine trace residues of chlofluazuron, 1-[3, 5-dichloro-5-trifluoromethyl-2-pyridyloxy)phenyl]-3-(2, 6-difiuorobenzoyl), in meat, and applied to analyze the residues in domestic and imported meats. The analytical scheme developed does not require column chromatographic cleanup; chlorfiuazuron was extracted with diethyl ether and petroleum ether (50: 50), partitioned against acetonitrile, cleaned up with silica Sep-Pak cartridge, identified GC/ECD, and comfirmed by GC/MS. The mean recoveries of the pesticide in meat fortified with standard solution 0.1, 0.5, 0.1 mg/kg were ranged from 82 to 95%. The limit of detection and limit of quantitation were 0.001 and 0.005 mg/kg, respectively. Chlorfluazuron residues were not found in domestic samples, but found in imported Australian beef ranging from 0.02 to 0.17 mg/kg, detected by 18% among the samples.

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Photosensitive Effect of Poly(vinyl cinnamoyl acetate) by New Squarylium Dyes(I) (신규 Squarylium Dyes 증감제에 의한 Poly(vinyl cinnamoyl acetate)의 고감도화(I))

  • 손세모;박진화
    • Journal of the Korean Graphic Arts Communication Society
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.1-13
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    • 1998
  • Some photopolymer, poly(vinyl cinnamoyl acetate)(PVCiA) was synthesized by esterification of polymer(vinyl alcohol(PVA) with monochloroacetic acid, followed by reaction poly(vinyl monochloroacetate)(PVChA) and potassium cinnamate. When esterification of PVA with monochloroacetic acid was reacted in the dimethyl sulfoxide(DMSO), in the synthesis of PVChA, it is very good yield and the successive cinnamoyl acetoxyl esterification of PVCiA can be successfully synthesized. But PVCiA is low photosensitive polymer if not added photosensitizing dyes. Here, we synthesized photosensitizing dyes. trifluoromethylindol squarylium dye derivatives(TFSQ). Indolization of 3-trifluoromethylphenyl-hydrazine formed 4- and 6-substituted indoles, the rate of 4- and 6-substituted indoles is close to unity. Absorption's coefficient of 1,3-bis(4-trifluoromethyl-1,3,3-trimethylindol) squarylium dye(TFSQ) is 7.57$\times$10\ulcorner, PVCiA added with TFSQ(3%) was highly sensitized six times than not added.

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Synthesis and Characterization of Novel Aromatic Polyimides from Bis (3-aminophenyl) 3,5-bis (trifluorormethyl) phenyl Phosphine Oxide

  • Jeong, Kwang-Un;Kim, Jang-Joo;Yoon, Tae-Ho
    • Macromolecular Research
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    • v.8 no.5
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    • pp.215-223
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    • 2000
  • A novel diamine monomer, containing fluorine and phosphine oxide, bis(3-aminophenyl) 3,5-bis(trifluoromethyl)phenyl phosphine oxide (mDA6FPPO), was prepared via Grignard reaction, and utilized to prepare polyimides with dianhydrides such as PMDA, 6FDA, BTDA or ODPA, by the conventional two-step route; preparation of poly(amic acid), followed by solution imidization. The polyimides were characterized by FT-IR, NMR, and DSC with intrinsic viscosity and refractive index also being evaluated. A phosphine oxide containing monomer, bis(3-aminophenyl)phenyl phosphine oxide (mDAPPO) and a commercial 3,3-diaminodiphenyl sulfone (mDDS) were also used for comparison. The polyimides derived from mDA6FPPO exhibited high T$\sub$g/, excellent solubility and low birefringence.

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Development of Antiinflammatory Agents - I. Isoxazole Derivatives - (소염진통제의 개발 - I. Isoxazole 유도체 -)

  • Park, No-Sang;Kim, Hyun-Sook;Min, Chang-Hee;Choi, Joong-Kwon
    • YAKHAK HOEJI
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    • v.34 no.2
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    • pp.80-87
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    • 1990
  • 3-Substituted 5-aminoisoxazole-4-carboxylates were prepared by the reaction of corresponding bormoaldoximes with cyanoacetate. The 3-trifluoromethylisoxazole derivatives were acylated to amides with various aminopyridine derivatives to afford diamides. The ester group was hydrolyzed and decarboxylated easily to give 3-trifluoromethyl-5-aminoisoxazole. The aminoisoxazole was also converted to amides. 5-Amino-3-trifluoromethylisoxazole-5-one-4-carboxylate was prepared by the reaction of trifluoroacetoaldoximoyl bromide and malonate. 5-Amino-3-methylisoxazole-5-one-4-acetate was prepared by the reaction of hydroxylamine and acetylmalonate. The synthesized compounds were tested for antiinflammatory activities.

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Synthesis and Characterization of Polyimide Films for Flexible Display Substrates

  • Vu, Quang Hung;Kim, Jin-Woo;Park, Lee-Soon
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.10a
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    • pp.633-636
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    • 2008
  • A series novel films of polyimide (PI) and co-polyimide (Co-PI) containing fluorine with colorless, flexible properties was prepared by a two-step process from various commercial aromatic monomers such as 4,4'-(Hexafluoro iso propylidene) diphthalic anhydride (6FDA), 2,2'-Bis(Trifluoromethyl) benzidine (TFDB), 2,2-bis(3-amino-4-hydroxyphenyl) hexafluoropropane (AH6FP) and Bis(4-(3-aminophenoxy)phenyl)sulfone (BAS). Furthermore, these obtained transparent and flexible Co-PI films exhibited excellent thermal stability with the decomposition temperature (at 5% weight loss) around of $500^{\circ}C$ and the glass transition temperature ($T_g$) in the range of $275-350^{\circ}C$.

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Synthesis and characterization of novel polyimides with diamines containing thiophene moieties

  • Yoon, Mu-Ju;Yoon, Tae-Ho
    • Rapid Communication in Photoscience
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    • v.1 no.2
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    • pp.27-29
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    • 2012
  • Noble diamine monomers containing thiophene moiety were prepared, such as 2,5'''-diamino-2, 2':5', 2'':5'', 2'''-quaterthiophene (4TDA) and 2, 5'''''-diamino-3'', 4'''-dihexyl-2,2':5', 2'':5'', 2''':5''', 2'''':5'''', 2'''''-sexithiophene (6TDA). Then, these monomers were utilized to prepare polyimides with 3,6-diphenylpromellitic dianhydride (DPPMDA), 3,6-di(4'-trifluoro-methylphenyl) pyromellitic dianhydride (6FPMDA) or 3,6-di(3',5'-bis (trifluoromethyl)phenyl) pyromellitic dianhydride (12FPMDA) via a conventional two-step process. The polyimides were characterized by FT-IR, TGA and DSC, and then subjected CV, UV-vis and PL measurements. The polyimides containing thiophene moiety exhibited high glass transition temperatures ($280{\sim}310^{\circ}C$) and excellent thermal stability (> $420^{\circ}C$) in air as well as green emission (535~586 nm).

Studies of Molecular Orientation for Ferrielectric Liquid Crystal by Phase Transitions

  • Kim, S.W.;Choi, H.;Song, J.H.;KIm, J.H.;Kumar, S.;Choi, J.W.;Kim, Y.B.;Shin, S.T.
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2000.01a
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    • pp.61-62
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    • 2000
  • We have studied the molecular orientation by the phase transitions of the chiral smectic liquid crystals, 4-(1-Trifluoromethyl-6-ethoxy-hexyloxycarbonlphenyl)-4-nonyloxybiphenyl-4-carbo-xylate (R-TFMEOHPNBC) to seek the original solution of the zig-zag defect using two different experimental techniques; optical system and x-ray scattering. The phase sequence is gamma ferroelectric $(SmC{\gamma}\;^*)$ ${\rightarrow}$ smectic A (SmA) ${\rightarrow}$ isotropic (I). Existence of two layer spacing at chiral smectic phase gives a possibility of the molecular orientation in two different tilt angles, ${\theta}\;_1$ and ${\theta}\;_2$, which are separated each other to the layer normal at a given temperature. The gamma ferroelectric-like phase is, first, discovered in the single compound.

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Identification and Characterization of a Novel Cytosolic Phospholipase from Bovine Red Blood Cells (소 적혈구로부터 새로운 형태의 세포질 포스포리파제 의 동정 및 특성규명)

  • 신혜숙;김하동;장동훈;전형준;유충규
    • YAKHAK HOEJI
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    • v.45 no.4
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    • pp.407-412
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    • 2001
  • A $Ca^{2+}$_dependent PLA$_2$activity termed rPLA$_2$, was detected in the cytosol of bovine red blood cells (RBCs). The rPLA$_2$was characterized as a similar form to Group IV cPLA$_2$, but different in several column chromatographic profiles including an anion exchange column. To examine whether this rPLA$_2$is different from the well characterized cPLA$_2$, a quinone derivative, BJ50, was developed and tested for the inhibitory effect on the two PLA$_2$enzymes. The rPLA$_2$activity was inhibited by a quinone derivative (BJ50) with ID$_{50}$ of 20 $\mu$M., but had no effect on the cPLA$_2$, suggesting that rPLA$_2$may be a novel type of cytosolic PLA$_2$in RBCs.s.s.

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Metabolism Characteristics of Acifluorfen Tolerant in Somaclones of Eastern Black Nightshade (Solanum ptycanthum Dun.)

  • Yu, Chang-Yeon;Li, Cheng Hao;Lee, Dong-Wook;Lim, Jung-Dae;Kim, Jae-Kwang
    • Korean Journal of Medicinal Crop Science
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.126-130
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    • 2005
  • Acifluorfen tolerance charateristics determined the involvement of absorption, translocation, and metabolism in acifluorfen tolerance. Less than 6% of the applied $^{14}C-acifluorfen$ was absorbed. There were no differences in acifluorfen absorption between susceptible and tolerant somaclones. More $^{14}C-acifluorfen$ was translocated in the susceptible than the tolerant somaclones. The susceptible somaclone did not metabolize acifluorfen while some somaclones (i.e.,EBN-3A) metabolized $^{14}C-acifluorfen$. Nomenclature: Acifluorfen, 5-[2-chloro-4-(trifluoromethyl)phenoxy]-2-nitrobenzoic acid; eastern black night shade, Solanum ptycanthum Dun.,$#^3$ SOLPT.