• Title/Summary/Keyword: Trend detection

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Full-digital portable radiation detection system (디지털 휴대용 방사능 검출 시스템)

  • Lee, Seok Jae;Kim, Young Kil
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2015.05a
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    • pp.315-318
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    • 2015
  • in recently the world trend of security system for shipping transport is much more important and stronger, so following the world trend, there is development to security system of shipping transport for national security logistics system construction. it is still ongoing. For the world trend of security system, there is attempt of portable radiation detection, which is possible to get detection of nuclide in south Korea. in this Paper, it will shows about Full-digital system to portable radiation detection platform.

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Full-digital portable radiation detection system (디지털 휴대용 방사능 검출 시스템)

  • Oh, Jae-kyun;Lee, Seok-Jae;Kim, Young-kil
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.19 no.6
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    • pp.1436-1442
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    • 2015
  • In recently the world trend of security system for shipping transport is much more important and stronger, so following the world trend, there is development to security system of shipping transport for national security logistics system construction. it is still ongoing. For the world trend of security system, there is attempt of portable radiation detection, which is possible to get detection of nuclide in south Korea.

Trend Properties and a Ranking Method for Automatic Trend Analysis (자동 트렌드 탐지를 위한 속성의 정의 및 트렌드 순위 결정 방법)

  • Oh, Heung-Seon;Choi, Yoon-Jung;Shin, Wook-Hyun;Jeong, Yoon-Jae;Myaeng, Sung-Hyon
    • Journal of KIISE:Software and Applications
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    • v.36 no.3
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    • pp.236-243
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    • 2009
  • With advances in topic detection and tracking(TDT), automatic trend analysis from a collection of time-stamped documents, like patents, news papers, and blog pages, is a challenging research problem. Past research in this area has mainly focused on showing a trend line over time of a given concept by measuring the strength of trend-associated term frequency information. for detection of emerging trends, either a simple criterion such as frequency change was used, or an overall comparison was made against a training data. We note that in order to show most salient trends detected among many possibilities, it is critical to devise a ranking function. To this end, we define four properties(change, persistency, stability and volume) of trend lines drawn from frequency information, to quantify various aspects of trends, and propose a method by which trend lines can be ranked. The properties are examined individually and in combination in a series of experiments for their validity using the ranking algorithm. The results show that a judicious combination of the four properties is a better indicator for salient trends than any single criterion used in the past for ranking or detecting emerging trends.

Trend-adaptive Anomaly Detection with Multi-Scale PCA in IoT Networks (IoT 네트워크에서 다중 스케일 PCA 를 사용한 트렌드 적응형 이상 탐지)

  • Dang, Thien-Binh;Tran, Manh-Hung;Le, Duc-Tai;Choo, Hyunseung
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2018.05a
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    • pp.562-565
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    • 2018
  • A wide range of IoT applications use information collected from networks of sensors for monitoring and controlling purposes. However, the frequent appearance of fault data makes it difficult to extract correct information, thereby sending incorrect commands to actuators that can threaten human privacy and safety. For this reason, it is necessary to have a mechanism to detect fault data collected from sensors. In this paper, we present a trend-adaptive multi-scale principal component analysis (Trend-adaptive MS-PCA) model for data fault detection. The proposed model inherits advantages of Discrete Wavelet Transform (DWT) in capturing time-frequency information and advantages of PCA in extracting correlation among sensors' data. Experimental results on a real dataset show the high effectiveness of the proposed model in data fault detection.

RECENT RESEARCH TREND OF THE FIRE DETECTION SYSTEM

  • Baek, Dong-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the Korea Institute of Fire Science and Engineering Conference
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    • 1997.11a
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    • pp.507-517
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    • 1997
  • As structures are higher, large-sized and more complex, we should detect the fire at the beginning and cope with it to reduce the loss of mankind and the physical damage due to fire. So we have investigated and developed various kinds of fire detection system, and do the efforts for minimizing the nonfire alarm. As there exists a close relationship between the technology development and the market potential, a comparison between the number of fires in special buildings and detection types were made to find out market potential based on the annual statistics on fire products inspection. In addition, we have discussed the causes of nonfire alarm and the fire detection system and prospect the research trend of the fire detection system.

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An empirical evidence of inconsistency of the ℓ1 trend filtering in change point detection (1 추세필터의 변화점 식별에 있어서의 비일치성)

  • Yu, Donghyeon;Lim, Johan;Son, Won
    • The Korean Journal of Applied Statistics
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    • v.35 no.3
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    • pp.371-384
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    • 2022
  • The fused LASSO signal approximator (FLSA) can be applied to find change points from the data having piecewise constant mean structure. It is well-known that the FLSA is inconsistent in change points detection. This inconsistency is due to a total-variation denoising penalty of the FLSA. ℓ1 trend filter, one of the popular tools for finding an underlying trend from data, can be used to identify change points of piecewise linear trends. Since the ℓ1 trend filter applies the sum of absolute values of slope differences, it can be inconsistent for change points recovery as the FLSA. However, there are few studies on the inconsistency of the ℓ1 trend filtering. In this paper, we demonstrate the inconsistency of the ℓ1 trend filtering with a numerical study.

Current Trend and Direction of Deep Learning Method to Railroad Defect Detection and Inspection

  • Han, Seokmin
    • International Journal of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.149-154
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    • 2022
  • In recent years, the application of deep learning method to computer vision has shown to achieve great performances. Thus, many research projects have also applied deep learning technology to railroad defect detection. In this paper, we have reviewed the researches that applied computer vision based deep learning method to railroad defect detection and inspection, and have discussed the current trend and the direction of those researches. Many research projects were targeted to operate automatically without visual inspection of human and to work in real-time. Therefore, methods to speed up the computation were also investigated. The reduction of the number of learning parameters was considered important to improve computation efficiency. In addition to computation speed issue, the problem of annotation was also discussed in some research projects. To alleviate the problem of time consuming annotation, some kinds of automatic segmentation of the railroad defect or self-supervised methods have been suggested.

An Up-Trend Detection Using an Auto-Associative Neural Network : KOSPI 200 Futures

  • Baek Jinwoo;Cho Sungzoon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Operations and Management Science Society Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.1066-1070
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    • 2002
  • We propose a neural network based up-trend detector. An auto-associative neural network was trained with 'up-trend' data obtained from the KOSPI 200 future price. It was then used to predict an up-trend Simple investment strategies based on the detector achieved a two year return of $19.8\%$ with no leverage.

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A Study on Fuzzy Trend Monitoring Method for Fault Detection of Gas Turbine Engine (가스터빈 엔진의 손상 진단을 위한 퍼지 경향감시 방법에 관한 연구)

  • Kong, Chang-Duk;Kho, Seong-Hee;Ki, Ja-Young;Oh, Sung-Hwan;Kim, Ji-Hyun;Ko, Han-Young
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.12 no.6
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2008
  • This work proposes a fuzzy trend monitoring method for the fault detection of a gas turbine engine through analyzing measured performance data trend. The proposed trend monitoring technique can diagnose the engine status by monitoring major engine measured parameters such as fuel flow rate, exhaust gas temperature, rotor rotational speed and vibration, and then analyzing their time deppendent changes. In order to perform this, firstly the measured engine performance data variation is formulated using Linear Regression, and then faults are isolated and identified using fuzzy logic.

An Emerging Technology Trend Identifier Based on the Citation and the Change of Academic and Industrial Popularity (학계와 산업계의 정보 대중성 변동과 인용 정보에 기반한 최신 기술 동향 식별 시스템)

  • Kim, Seonho;Lee, Junkyu;Rasheed, Waqas;Yeo, Woondong
    • Journal of Korea Technology Innovation Society
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    • v.14 no.spc
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    • pp.1171-1186
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    • 2011
  • Identifying Emerging Technology Trends is crucial for decision makers of nations and organizations in order to use limited resources, such as time, money, etc., efficiently. Many researchers have proposed emerging trend detection systems based on a popularity analysis of the document, but this still needs to be improved. In this paper, an emerging trend detection classifier is proposed which uses both academic and industrial data, SCOPUS and PATSTAT. Unlike most pre-vious research, our emerging technology trend classifi-er utilizes supervised, semi-automatic, machine learning techniques to improve the precision of the results. In addition, the citation information from among the SCOPUS data is analyzed to identify the early signals of emerging technology trends.

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