• Title/Summary/Keyword: Treeing deterioration

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A Study on $\phi$-AE Distribution Patterns Characteristics due to Treeing Deterioration (트리잉 열화에 따른 $\phi$-AE 분포특성에 관한 연구)

  • 박재준;강태오;김재환
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.41 no.9
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    • pp.1060-1070
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    • 1992
  • In this paper, characteristics of Acoustic Emission in Low Density Polyethylene were studied from tree initiation to breakdown under long-term inhomogeneous alternative electrical field. The voltage levels used were 9, 11 and 14[kV]. Especially, a newly developed automatic measuring system was used to measure time variations of AE average amplitude, AE pulse number, AE pulse distribution patterns due to polarities. The patterns wer specially the variated patterns, when tree propagated. Also, parameters for dielectric breakdown prediction, which were suggested by Okamoto, were calculated. The result was analysed by tree shapes and partial discharge activities in tree due to tree initiation and propagation.

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The Treeing Deterioration with Prestressed D.C Voltage in Low Density Polyethylen Mixed with Organic Compounds (유기물이 첨가된 저밀도 폴리에칠렌에서 예비과전에 따른 트리잉 열화)

  • 채홍인;양계준;임기조
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.15-20
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    • 1991
  • In this paper, we have investigated the effect of organic additives and prestressed D C. voltage on the impulse tree initiation in low density polyethylene. The five klnds of organic compounds was selected for the purpose of inhibiting tree initiation and 10 wt % of each additive was mixed in low density polyethylene. The positive or negative impulse voltage was applied after prestressed D.C. voltage was applied in order to investigate the effect of the space charge influenced on tree initiation. The lengths of tree initiation in case of belng same polarity between prestressed D.C. voltage and impulse voltage were longer than those in case of being different polarity between prestressed D.C. voltage and impulse voltage. When the polarity prestressed D.C. voltage was the different plarity of impulse voltage, the length of tree initiation increased with increasing the prestressed D.C. voltage and decreasing the rest time Among the organic additives used in this paper, the m-cresol can be shown to be the most effective inhibiter to tree initiation.

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Fractal Analysis and Tree Characteristics in XLPE (XLPE에서의 트리특성 및 프랙탈 해석)

  • Lim, Jang-Seob;Kim, Tae-Sung;Lee, Joon-Ung
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1995.11a
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    • pp.450-452
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    • 1995
  • The Tree observation technique is being highlighted as a research area for deterioration of insulation because of high-voltage power system. For the measurement of tree, image processing is actively studied as a experimental technique of electrical tree, because the conventional directed visual method is impossible to analyze on tree degradation area and tree pattern. In this paper, we have developed the tree measuring system using image processing. By using an image processing technique, the treeing can be easily measured and effectively observed.

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Assessment of Insulation Condition in Large Turbine Generator Stator Windings (대용량 터빈발전기 고정자 권선의 절연상태 평가)

  • Kim, Hee-Dong;Lee, Young-Jun;Park, Deok-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1999.07e
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    • pp.2093-2096
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    • 1999
  • This paper describes to access the insulation deterioration condition of the stator windings in three large turbine generators. Nondestructive tests have been carried out on stand-still generators which have been in service for 2 to 30 years. In most cases these tests include ac current increase rate($\Delta$I), delta tan delta( ${\Delta}tan{\delta}$), and maximum partial discharge(Qm). Gen. 2 show that the $tan{\delta}$ is higher than other two generators in the $tan{\delta}$-voltage curve. Partial discharge(PD) patterns were observed internal, corona and treeing discharges in large turbine generators. The PD tests were confirmed the correlation between discharge patterns and the kinds of defects.

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Assessment of Insulation Condition in High Voltage Motor Stator Windings (고압전동기 고정자 권선의 절연상태 평가)

  • Kim, Hee-Dong;Park, Eui-Gab;Park, Wan-Jo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1999.07e
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    • pp.2392-2395
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    • 1999
  • This paper describes to access the insulation deterioration condition of the stator windings in six high voltage motors. Nondestructive tests have been carried out on stand-still motors. These tests include ac current increase rate($\Delta$I), delta tan delta(${\Delta}tan{\delta}$), and maximum partial discharge(PD). AC current and $tan{\delta}$ were measured by Schering bridge. The measurement of PD patterns were conducted using digital partial discharge detector. PD patterns were observed treeing and internal discharges in Motor 1 and 2. The stator windings of two motors were found to be in a poor condition and their were recommended to rewind. The stator. windings of four motors were judged to be in serviceable condition.

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Development of Equipment to Measure Insulation Resistance and Evaluate the Lifetime of High-voltage Cable in Operation (운전 중인 고전압 케이블의 절연저항 측정 및 수명평가장치의 개발)

  • Um, Kee-Hong;Lee, Kwan-Woo
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.14 no.5
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    • pp.237-242
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, we find out the lifetime index in order to determine the time-dependent trend of deteriorating performance of 6.6kV high-voltage power cable in operation at a power station. The cable systems used in our study have been in operation for 13 years. With measurements for the 13 years, we analyzed the insulation resistances. By developing measuring equipment (comprized mainly of transformer, temperature sensor, and LPF) operating by the three-phase electric power, we analyzed the changing characteristics of insulation resistance of power cable. In contrast to 22kV cables, 6.6 kV cables have thicker insulation. Therefore the characteristics of 6.6kV cables are different from that of 22kV cables. The study found that as time passes, the insulation resistance does not decrease continuously; it decreases to a certain value, then does not decrease any more and shows properties of oscillation. We could not detect the process of deterioration in the preceding twelve years. The cable system showed great stability so that deterioration was not apparent. In this case, it is not possible to measure the future life indices of power cables because the lifetime indices are not predictable