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A Study of 2D Multimedia Content Generation using R* Tree Index (R* tree 인덱스를 이용한 2D 멀티미디어 컨텐츠 생성에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Hyun-Chang;Han, Sung-Kook
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2009.10a
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    • pp.815-816
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    • 2009
  • Owing to the development of computer technologies, to process data derived from various sensors is recently demanding. It is also increasing to demand the moving object based servies like the services of location based and mobile application services. That's why it is needed the processing of visualizing the services for education aspects. In this paper, we show the implemented results about $R^*$ tree algorithm to insert, delete and search a object in two dimension environment.

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An Acceleration Technique of Terrain Rendering using GPU-based Chunk LOD (GPU 기반의 묶음 LOD 기법을 이용한 지형 렌더링의 가속화 기법)

  • Kim, Tae-Gwon;Lee, Eun-Seok;Shin, Byeong-Seok
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.69-76
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    • 2014
  • It is hard to represent massive terrain data in real-time even using recent graphics hardware. In order to process massive terrain data, mesh simplification method such as continuous Level-of-Detail is commonly used. However, existing GPU-based methods using quad-tree structure such as geometry splitting, produce lots of vertices to traverse the quad-tree and retransmit those vertices back to the GPU in each tree traversal. Also they have disadvantage of increase of tree size since they construct the tree structure using texture. To solve the problem, we proposed GPU-base chunked LOD technique for real-time terrain rendering. We restrict depth of tree search and generate chunks with tessellator in GPU. By using our method, we can efficiently render the terrain by generating the chunks on GPU and reduce the computing time for tree traversal.

A study on decision tree creation using marginally conditional variables (주변조건부 변수를 이용한 의사결정나무모형 생성에 관한 연구)

  • Cho, Kwang-Hyun;Park, Hee-Chang
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.299-307
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    • 2012
  • Data mining is a method of searching for an interesting relationship among items in a given database. The decision tree is a typical algorithm of data mining. The decision tree is the method that classifies or predicts a group as some subgroups. In general, when researchers create a decision tree model, the generated model can be complicated by the standard of model creation and the number of input variables. In particular, if the decision trees have a large number of input variables in a model, the generated models can be complex and difficult to analyze model. When creating the decision tree model, if there are marginally conditional variables (intervening variables, external variables) in the input variables, it is not directly relevant. In this study, we suggest the method of creating a decision tree using marginally conditional variables and apply to actual data to search for efficiency.

Disparity Estimation Algorithm using Variable Blocks and Search Ranges (가변블록 및 가변 탐색구간을 이용한 시차추정 알고리즘)

  • Koh Je hyun;Song Hyok;Yoo Ji sang
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.30 no.4C
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    • pp.253-261
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, we propose an efficient block-based disparity estimation algorithm fur multiple view image coding in EE2 and EE3 in 3DAV. The proposed method emphasizes on visual quality improvement to satisfy the requirements for multiple view generation. Therefore, we perform an adaptive disparity estimation that constructs variable blocks by considering given image features. Examining neighboring features around desired block search range is set up to decrease complexity and additional information than only using quad-tree coding through applying binary-tree and quad-tree coding by taking into account stereo image feature having big disparity. The experimental results show that the proposed method improves PSNR about 1 to 2dB compared to existing other methods and decreases computational complexity up to maximum 68 percentages than FBMA.

A Streaming XML Hardware Parser using a Tree with Failure Transition (실패 전이를 갖는 트리를 이용한 스트리밍 XML 하드웨어 파서)

  • Lee, Kyu-Hee;Han, Sang-Soo
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.17 no.10
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    • pp.2323-2329
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    • 2013
  • Web-services employ an XML to represent data and an XML parser is needed to use data. The DOM(Document Object Model) is widely used to parse an XML, but it is not suitable for any systems with limited resources because it requires a preprocessing to create the DOM and additional memory space. In this paper, we propose the StreXTree(Streaming XML Tree) with failure transitions and without any preprocessing tasks in order to improve the system performance. Compared to other works, our StreXTree parser achieves 2.39x and 3.02x improvement in system performance in Search and RBStreX, respectively. In addition, our StreXTree parser supports Well-Formed checking to verify the syntax and structure of XML.

High-Speed Search Mechanism based on B-Tree Index Vector for Huge Web Log Mining and Web Attack Detection (대용량 웹 로그 마이닝 및 공격탐지를 위한 B-트리 인덱스 벡터 기반 고속 검색 기법)

  • Lee, Hyung-Woo;Kim, Tae-Su
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.11 no.11
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    • pp.1601-1614
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    • 2008
  • The number of web service users has been increased rapidly as existing services are changed into the web-based internet applications. Therefore, it is necessary for us to use web log pre-processing technique to detect attacks on diverse web service transactions and it is also possible to extract web mining information. However, existing mechanisms did not provide efficient pre-processing procedures for a huge volume of web log data. In this paper, we proposed both a field based parsing and a high-speed log indexing mechanism based on the suggested B-tree Index Vector structure for performance enhancement. In experiments, the proposed mechanism provides an efficient web log pre-processing and search functions with a session classification. Therefore it is useful to enhance web attack detection function.

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An Experimental Comparison on Visualization Techniques of Long Menu-Lists (긴 메뉴항목 리스트의 시각화 기법 비교에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Seo, Eun-Gyoung;Sung, Hye-Eun
    • Journal of the Korean Society for information Management
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.71-87
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    • 2007
  • With the rapid change of the Web and E-transaction application, the search interface is providing more powerful search and visualization methods, while offering smoother integration of technology with task. Especially, visualization techniques for long menu-lists are applied in retrieval system with the goal of improving performance in user's ability to select one item from a long list. In order to review visualization techniques appropriate to the types of users and data set, this study compared the five visualization browsers such as the Tree-structured menu, the Table-of-contents menu, the Roll-over menu, the Click menu, and Fisheye menu. The result of general analyses shows that among the hierarchical methods, the experienced group prefers the Table-of-contents method menu, whereas the novice's group prefers the Tree-structure method menu. Among the linear methods, the two groups prefer the Roll-over menu. The Roll-over menu is most preferred among the five browsers by the two groups.

Design of XQL Query Processing System for Structural information retrieval (구조적 정보 검색을 위한 XQL 질의 처리 시스템 설계)

  • 김상영;김철원;김광현;박종훈;정현철
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.892-896
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    • 2003
  • XML is used in various fields such as interface format for data swapping between application between several various system passing over thing to mark to web browser simply. Accordingly, a lot of studies about system that can manage effectively and search XML document with formation of information, reusability, disposal and durability, portability are proceeding. In this paper, explain about XQL and document structure processor and language processor of quality and make contents of XML document by tree structure, structure information presents method that find XML document tree structure information that is correct on question using XQL while do parsing. Through this, described for design and embodiment of efficient XML document search system that use XQL that compose structure information of document in tree structure and is proposed in language of quality after do parsing absorbing XML document that is scattered on web.

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A Spatial Index Compression Scheme Using Semi-Approximation (준근사를 이용한 공간 인덱스 압축 기법)

  • Kim, Jong-Wan
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.11 no.1 s.39
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    • pp.97-105
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    • 2006
  • Over the last several years, studies on spatial index have increased in proportion to the increase in the spatial data. Most of these studies, however were on the indices based on R-tree by adding or changing some options, and there are a few studies on how to increase the search performance of the spatial data by compressing an MBR. This study was conducted in order to propose a new MBR compression scheme, SA(Semi-Approximation). The basic idea of this paper is the compression of MBRs in a spatial index. Since SA decreases the keys of MBRs, the enlargements of QMBR in half and increases the utilization of nodes, the SA heightens the overall search performance. The study analyzes mathematically the number of node accesses in a 2D space and evaluates the performance of the SA using the real data on location information. The results show that the proposed scheme has increased performance, higher than that of the pre-established schemes on compression of MBR.

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Developing a Dynamic Materialized View Index for Efficiently Discovering Usable Views for Progressive Queries

  • Zhu, Chao;Zhu, Qiang;Zuzarte, Calisto;Ma, Wenbin
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.511-537
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    • 2013
  • Numerous data intensive applications demand the efficient processing of a new type of query, which is called a progressive query (PQ). A PQ consists of a set of unpredictable but inter-related step-queries (SQ) that are specified by its user in a sequence of steps. A conventional DBMS was not designed to efficiently process such PQs. In our earlier work, we introduced a materialized view based approach for efficiently processing PQs, where the focus was on selecting promising views for materialization. The problem of how to efficiently find usable views from the materialized set in order to answer the SQs for a PQ remains open. In this paper, we present a new index technique, called the Dynamic Materialized View Index (DMVI), to rapidly discover usable views for answering a given SQ. The structure of the proposed index is a special ordered tree where the SQ domain tables are used as search keys and some bitmaps are kept at the leaf nodes for refined filtering. A two-level priority rule is adopted to order domain tables in the tree, which facilitates the efficient maintenance of the tree by taking into account the dynamic characteristics of various types of materialized views for PQs. The bitmap encoding methods and the strategies/algorithms to construct, search, and maintain the DMVI are suggested. The extensive experimental results demonstrate that our index technique is quite promising in improving the performance of the materialized view based query processing approach for PQs.