• Title/Summary/Keyword: Treatment Progress

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A follow-up study of enuretic children (한방병원 야뇨 환아의 후향적 연구)

  • Chang, Gyu-Tae;Kim, Jang-Hyun;Oh, Ju-Young
    • The Journal of Pediatrics of Korean Medicine
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.179-191
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    • 2004
  • Objective: The aim of this study was to investigate enuretic children attending oriental hospital and classify subtypes and evaluate possible factors that enhance or hamper of continence. Methods: Children attending kyeongju dongguk oriental hospital pediatrics between January 2000 and December 2003 with chief complaint of nocturnal enuresis were enrolled. The data of present symptoms and improvement progress was collected via telephone interviews with their parents. Results: The total number of children was 61. 32 of them were male and 29 female. Sex ratio was 1.1:1. Patient under 6 years of age was 68.8%. Using acupuncture, acupressure or chimsband with herb medicine, treatment frequency was increased. Patients with nocturnal enuresis(NE) was 48, and primary nocturnal enuresis(PNE) 39, secondary (SNE) 9. 13 was impossible to diagnose. The ratio of male to female was 1:1.09. PNE was 4 times as many as SNE. Male was predominent in PNE, and female in SNE. In the progress of PNE, male and female were similiar. but SNE, male was all cured, female remained 50%. And elapsed time of male to improve was longer than that of female. In the progress of improvement, many parents mentioned that their child was improved spontaneously regardless of subtype. Conclusion: We consider age, sex distinction, subtype, bladder symptoms, frequency, time of progress as influencing factor of prognosis, but failed to verify significance. To develop guideline of NE and find influencing factor of prognosis, more prospective study through taking history carefully and using questionnaire is needed.

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Pharmacokinetic and Pharmacodynamic Modeling of Levodopa in Parkinson Disease

  • Holford, Nick H.
    • Proceedings of the PSK Conference
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.220-222
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    • 2002
  • The concentration effect relationship (pharmacokinetic pharmacodynamic model, PKPD) of drugs used for Parkinson's disease is complex. The benefits and adverse effects of drug treatment have to be considered in terms of short term and long term effects. Acute effects, observed over hours and days, reflect symptomatic benefit while chronic effects, observed over months and years, also reveal influences on the progress of the disease. (omitted)

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A Comparison of Functional Leg Length Inequality Before and After Manipulation of patients with Low Back Pain (요통환자의 도수교정 전.후의 기능적 다리길이 편차 비교)

  • Ma, Sang-Yeol
    • Journal of Korean Physical Therapy Science
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.21-27
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    • 2006
  • The purpose of this study was to identify the above mentioned therapy on the reduction of functional leg length inequality, by the manipulation(Thonpson technique). In 8 patients who have been chronically ill with low back pain and functional leg length inequality, for past 12 weeks, we analyzed and observed the progress of symptom and sign on pelvis(femur head line level, ilium length, ilium rotation), using by X-ray. The results after 12 week treatment, compared with before treatment, were as follows : 1. The improved in femur head line in the manipulation after 12 week treatment was very significant(p<.01) 2. The improved in ilium length in the manipulation after 12 week treatment was very significant(p<.01) 3. The improved in ilium rotation in the manipulation after 12 week treatment was significant(p<.05).

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Geometrical Limitations in Non-coplanar Treatment (비동일 평면 치료에서의 기하학적인 제약)

  • 이병용
    • Progress in Medical Physics
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.31-35
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    • 1997
  • Purpose: To analyse the geometrical limitations in non-coplanar treatment for applying this result to treatment planning. Material and Method: The ranges of gantry movement were mesured for the treatment sites with or without EPID and various couch angle. Resultas and conclusitn : The gantry range of motions for various situations were quantitized for applying these results to treatment planning.

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A study on Improvement of Workpiece Deformation In High Frequency Heat Treatment (고주파 열처리에서 공작물 변형 개선에 관한 연구)

  • Hong, Sung-Oh;Kim, Hong-Bae;Cho, Gyu-Jae
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.31-36
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    • 2003
  • Base and saddle feed drive system in machine tool puts in operation for Improvement of life and endure by high frequency heat treatment. In this time, work requirement of establishment to gets by repeat experimentation. In this paper, using the finite elementary method, we predict and revision processing, and gets minimizing of deformation and reduce the progress of Grinding works. Moreover, having high frequency heat treatment, the maximum deformation genesis m the middle parts without slideway length. Take deformation Into finite element program (ANSYS) of taper process in roughing process, after having high frequency heat treatment, existed quantity of deformation can be reduced down to 80 percents.

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The Development of Industry Operation Control System using Intelligent Web Monitoring for the Heat Treatment Process (열처리공정의 지능형 웹 모니터링 산업용 공정제어 시스템 개발)

  • Oh, J.H.;Bae, H.J.;Choi, G.S.;Ahn, D.S.
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.181-186
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    • 2005
  • Because of advanced control technology, Shop floor control system of various kinds of equipment and machinery need a web based remote monitoring to control process efficiently. This paper presents the development of Operation Control System. Operation Control System(OCS) is based on intelligent web monitoring, so that OCS is improved the working condition for the line of heat treatment process and the product's quality. The developed OCS is consisted of Atmega128(MCU) based on embedded system, running the data logging of the line of heat treatment process. Web monitoring system is based on CS8900 ethernet controller and TCP/IP for remote monitoring responsibility between a server and clients and controlling the progress of entire system. The developed OCS is implemented on the line of heat treatment process and shows the improvement of environment condition, product's quality and efficiency of process line.

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WHO Treatment Guidelines for Drug-Resistant Tuberculosis, 2016 Update: Applicability in South Korea

  • Jeon, Doosoo
    • Tuberculosis and Respiratory Diseases
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    • v.80 no.4
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    • pp.336-343
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    • 2017
  • Despite progress made in tuberculosis control worldwide, the disease burden and treatment outcome of multidrug-resistant tuberculosis (MDR-TB) patients have remained virtually unchanged. In 2016, the World Health Organization released new guidelines for the management of MDR-TB. The guidelines are intended to improve detection rate and treatment outcome for MDR-TB through novel, rapid molecular testing and shorter treatment regimens. Key changes include the introduction of a new, shorter MDR-TB treatment regimen, a new classification of medicines and updated recommendations for the conventional MDR-TB regimen. This paper will review these key changes and discuss the potential issues with regard to the implementation of these guidelines in South Korea.

Two Cases Report of the Primary Dysmenorrhea Treated with Gamisoyosan-gagambang (가미소요산가미방(加味逍遙散加味方)으로 호전된 원발성월경통(原發性月經痛)환자 치험 2례)

  • Kim, Duck-Gu;Yoo, Dong-Youl
    • The Journal of Korean Obstetrics and Gynecology
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.126-133
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    • 2011
  • Objectives: This paper was aim to report the effects of Gamisoyosan-gagambang (加味逍遙散加味方) on the Primary Dysmenorrhea patients. Methods: Two patients who had been suffering from primary dysmenorrhea were enrolled in this study. They received oriental treatment such as herbal medicine. We gave them Gamisoyosan-gagambang several times. During the treatments, we requested them to visit hospital once every two weeks. If they could not come to hospital, we called them to take follow-up. The progress of symptoms was evaluated by visual analogue scale(VAS). Results: After treatment, most symptoms were improved and also VAS was reduced. Conclusions: This clinical cases indicate that Gamisoyosan-gagambang is effective in treatment of the primary dysmenorrhea patients. More clinical data and studies are requested for the treatment of primary dysmenorrhea.

Case of Effective Treatment using Glucagon-Like Peptide-1 Receptor Agonist in Patient with Obesity and Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease (비알코올지방간질환을 동반한 비만 환자에서 Glucagon-Like Peptide-1 수용체작용제를 이용한 효과적인 치료 증례)

  • Tae Sic Lee
    • Archives of Obesity and Metabolism
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.71-75
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    • 2023
  • Obesity is closely related to chronic diseases and cancer. The present case report aims to discuss the anti-obesity treatment strategy and the evaluation of the clinical progress in a patient with obesity and concurrent fatty liver disease. Following five months of treatment with liraglutide and rosuvastatin, the patient had a weight reduction of 3 kg (4.7%), a decrease in fasting blood sugar by 42 mg/dl (26.6%), a decrease in low-density lipoprotein cholesterol by 82 mg/dl (60.2%), and decrease in alanine transaminase. This case report documented the treatment of a patient with common chronic diseases encountered in the outpatient setting. Based on the therapeutic effects documented in clinical and laboratory indices, the anti-obesity treatment plan significantly aided in managing chronic diseases.

The Effects of c-Fos Expression on Ultrasound Treatment in Sciatic Nerve Crush Damaged Rats (초음파 치료가 좌골신경 압좌 손상된 흰쥐의 c-Fos 발현에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Dong-Dae
    • Journal of Korean Physical Therapy Science
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    • v.14 no.1_4
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    • pp.11-23
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    • 2007
  • This study was performed to evaluate the effects of low-intensity ultrasound application to the peripheral nerve injury animal model on enhancement of nerve regeneration and functional recovery. Using aseptic microsurgical techniques, the sciatic nerve of adult male Sprague-Dawley rats was crushed at the outside of right mid-thigh for 30 seconds with fine forceps. Beginning just after surgery, various continuous-wave ultrasound treatments with intensities of 0.2 W/$cm^2$, 0.5 W /$cm^2$ and 1.0 W /$cm^2$ operated at 1 MHz or sham treatment were applied to the opposite inside of the crush site for 1 minute every other day with a transducer moving speed of 2cm/sec. For evaluation of the progress of sciatic nerve regeneration, c-Fos expression in the lumbar spinal cord (L4-5) dorsal horn was investigated. c-fos expression was markedly increased at 1hour after sciatic nerve crush injury, then gradually decreased thereafter. The c-fos expressions were significantly decreased (p<0.05) in all the experimental groups in comparison with the control group until 3days post-crush, and the degrees of decrease were higher in 0.5 W/$cm^2$ and 1 W/$cm^2$ intensity ultrasound application groups. It is suggested that low-intensity ultrasound application to an animal model of sciatic crush injury may suppress pain transmission and promote nerve regeneration, and which may result in delayed progress of muscle atrophy and accelerated progress of muscle recovery and eventually may result in accelerated and improved foot function recovery.

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