• Title/Summary/Keyword: Travelling Control Algorithm

Search Result 26, Processing Time 0.037 seconds

Anti-sway Control of Crane System using Hybrid Control Method (하이브리드 방식을 이용한 크레인의 안티스웨이 제어)

  • 박흥수;박준형;이동훈;김상봉
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 1995.10a
    • /
    • pp.559-562
    • /
    • 1995
  • In the crane control system, it is reguired that the travelling time of the crane must be reduced as much as possible and the swing must be stoped at the end point. In paper, we present a hybrid control method which include the optimal regulator and velocity pattern controller in order to make high performance of the anti-sway. To implement the control algorithm, the dynamic equation is linearlized at an equilibrium point, so that the liner time invariant state equation can be obtained. In order to experiment the crane control, we consider 1 over 10 of the gantry crane which is used in a port. As a result, the hybrid control method improve efficient anti-sway control more than conventional velocity pattern control. It is expected that the proposed system will make an important contribution to the industrial fields.

  • PDF

A Study on Driving Algorithm and Communication Characteristics for Remote Control of Mini Excavator (소형 굴삭기의 원격제어를 위한 주행 알고리즘 및 통신특성에 관한 연구)

  • Jeong, Jin Beom;Kim, Kyung Soo
    • Journal of Drive and Control
    • /
    • v.15 no.4
    • /
    • pp.81-90
    • /
    • 2018
  • Indoor construction site such as building demolition sites, tunnel, vinyl house, and cattle shed are subject to various risk factors such as falling stones, soot and bad odors. However, most of the mini excavators have no cabin that can protect the driver from such risk factors. Therefore, researches on remote control technology of construction equipment are actively conducted as a method for protecting the driver from the risk factors occurring in the working environment. For effective remote control, it is necessary to be able to control the travelling and work using a portable small transmitter. However, due to the limitation of the size of the transmitter, complex operation control is required to control two or more actuators with a single joystick. Also, it is essential to check how remote control characteristics change in various environments such as distance, signal strength, obstacle. Therefore, in this study, an algorithm that can control two actuators simultaneously with a single joystick signal was developed, and a communication method suitable for indoor and outdoor mini construction equipment by analyzing experimentally how the remote control characteristics vary according to various work environments and telecommunication methods proposed.

Real-Time Travelling Control of Mobile Robot by Conversation Function Based on Voice Command (대화기능에 의한 모바일로봇의 실시간 주행제어)

  • Shim, Byoung-Kyun;Lee, Woo-Song;Han, Sung-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
    • /
    • v.16 no.4
    • /
    • pp.127-132
    • /
    • 2013
  • We describe a research about remote control of mobile robot based on voice command in this paper. Through real-time remote control and wireless network capabilities of an unmanned remote-control experiments and Home Security / exercise with an unmanned robot, remote control and voice recognition and voice transmission are possible to transmit on a PC using a microphone to control a robot to pinpoint of the source. Speech recognition can be controlled robot by using a remote control. In this research, speech recognition speed and direction of self-driving robot were controlled by a wireless remote control in order to verify the performance of mobile robot with two drives.

Wireless Communication Real-Time Travelling Control of Mobile Robot by Voice Command (음성명령에 의한 모바일로봇의 무선통신 실시간 주행제어)

  • Shim, Byoung-Kyun;Han, Sung-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
    • /
    • v.10 no.6
    • /
    • pp.33-38
    • /
    • 2011
  • We describe a research about remote control of mobile robot based on voice command in this paper. Through real-time remote control and wireless network capabilities of an unmanned remote-control experiments and Home Security / exercise with an unmanned robot, remote control and voice recognition and voice transmission are possible to transmit on a PC using a microphone to control a robot to pinpoint of the source. Speech recognition can be controlled robot by using a remote control. In this research, speech recognition speed and direction of self-driving robot were controlled by a wireless remote control in order to verify the performance of mobile robot with two drives.

Decentralized Control with Input Compensation Form for Gantry Crane Systems (갠트리 크레인의 입력 보상형 분산제어)

  • Kim, Hwan-Seong;Kim, Myeong-Gyu;Yu, Sam-Seong
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
    • /
    • v.7 no.4
    • /
    • pp.281-287
    • /
    • 2001
  • In this paper, we deal with a decentralized control scheme with input compensation form for gantry crane systems. By considering the gantry cranes characteristics, the system is decentralized into two subsystems, the travelling and swaying subsystem and the hoisting subsystem. For decentralizing the system, a simple algorithm is proposed using the observability canonical form. The decentralized subsystems include unknown inputs that one coupled with other subsystems and actuator failures. These unknown input and actuator failures are estimated by using PI observation techniques. And those estimated values are used to construct an input compensation form. Finally, the proposed decentralized control scheme for the gantry crane systems is verified by crane simulation.

  • PDF

Decentralized Control with Input Compensation Form for Gantry Crane Systems (갠트리 크레인의 입력 보상형 분산제어)

  • 김환성;김명규;유삼상
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 2000.10a
    • /
    • pp.283-283
    • /
    • 2000
  • In this paper, we deals with a decentralized control scheme with input compensation form for gantry crane systems. By considering the gantry crane's characteristics, the system is decentralized into two subsystems such as the travelling and sway subsystem, and the hoisting subsystem. For decentralizing the system, a simple algorithm is proposed using observability canonical form. The decentralized subsystems include unknown input which coupled with other subsystems and actuator failures. These unknown input and actuator failures are estimated by using PI observation techniques and those estimated values are used to construct an input compensation form. Lastly, the proposed decentralized control scheme far the gantry crane systems is verified by crane simulation.

  • PDF

Terrain Information Extraction for Traversability Analysis of Unmaned Robots (무인로봇의 주행성 분석을 위한 지형정보 추출)

  • Jin, Gang-Gyoo;Lee, Hyun-Sik;Lee, Yun-Hyung;So, Myung-Ok;Chae, Jeong-Sook;Lee, Young-Il
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
    • /
    • 2008.04a
    • /
    • pp.233-236
    • /
    • 2008
  • Recently, the development and application of unmaned robots are increasing in various fields including surveillance and reconnaissance, planet exploration and disaster relief. Unmaned robots are usually controlled from distance using radio communications but they should be equipped with autonomous travelling function to cope with unexpected terrains and obstacles. This means that unmanned robots should be able to evaluate terrain's characteristics quantitatively using mounted sensors so as to traverse harsh natural terrains autonomously. For this purpose, this paper presents an algorithm for extracting terrain information from elevation maps as an early step of traversability analysis. Slope and roughness information are extracted from a world terrain map based on least squares method and fractal theory, respectively. The effectiveness of the proposed algorithm is verified on both fractal and real terrain maps.

  • PDF

Real-Time Estimation of Yaw Moment of Inertia of a Travelling Heavy Duty Truck (주행하는 대형 트럭의 요관성모멘트 실시간 추정)

  • Lee, Seung-Yong;Nakano, Kimihiko;Kim, Se-Kwang
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
    • /
    • v.41 no.3
    • /
    • pp.205-211
    • /
    • 2017
  • To achieve an advanced control of automobiles, it is necessary to acquire the values of the parameters of a vehicle in real time to conduct precise vehicle control practices such as automatic platooning control. Vehicle control is especially required in controlling trucks, as the mass and inertia change widely according to the loading conditions. Thereafter, we propose to estimate the yaw moment of inertia of the truck in real-time during travelling, by applying the dual Kalman filter algorithm, which estimates the state variables and values of the parameters simultaneously in real-time. The simulation results show that the proposed method is effective for the estimation, which uses commercial software for simulating and analyzing the vehicle dynamics.

Anti-sway Control of Crane System Using Hybrid Control Method (하이브리드 방식을 이용한 크레인의 앤티스웨이 제어)

  • Park, H.S.;Kim, H.S.;Park, J.H.;Lee, D.H.;Kim, S.B.
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
    • /
    • v.2 no.1
    • /
    • pp.67-72
    • /
    • 1998
  • In crane control system, it is required that the travelling time of crane must be reduced as much as possible and there is no the swing of load at the end and starting points. In this paper, we present a hybrid control method which includes two control methods of the optimal regulator and the velocity pattern control in order to realize high performance of the anti-sway. To implement the control algorithm, the dynamic equation is linearlized at an equilibrium point, so that the linear time invariant state equation can be obtained. A 1/10 sized model crane of the usual gantry cranes is made and used to show the applicability of the developed hybrid control method. The effectiveness of developed hybrid control method is proved by experimental results which show us good performance for anti-sway control comparing to conventional velocity pattern control. Practically, it is expected that the proposed control system will make an important contribution to the automatic crane control system of the industrial fields.

  • PDF

Digital Active Noise Control System Used Inverse Model (역모델을 이용한 디지털 능동 소음제어 시스템)

  • 정찬수;이강욱;정양응
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
    • /
    • v.11 no.1E
    • /
    • pp.56-63
    • /
    • 1992
  • The poblem of active oise control has been analysed using a adaptive signal processing technique. In this methods, the adaptive signal processor or model predicts the primary sound wave travelling along the acoustic plant and generates the secondary source 180° out of phase which attempts to attempts to attenuate the undesired noise by destructive interference. In the solutions presented here, acoustic propagation delay is considered as a part of the model which used the FIR filter. The effects of error path and auxiliary path transfer functioin are anayzed and a new on=-line technique for error path modeling, adaptive delayed inverse modeling is presented. In this study, using these new concepts, our system can more reduce the noise level in duct to 5dB-15dB than only using LMS algorithm system.

  • PDF