• Title/Summary/Keyword: Transverse Displacement

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Implementation of 3D Road Surface Monitoring System for Vehicle based on Line Laser (선레이저 기반 이동체용 3차원 노면 모니터링 시스템 구현)

  • Choi, Seungho;Kim, Seoyeon;Kim, Taesik;Min, Hong;Jung, Young-Hoon;Jung, Jinman
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.20 no.6
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    • pp.101-107
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    • 2020
  • Road surface measurement is an essential process for quantifying the degree and displacement of roughness in road surface management. For safer road surface management and quick maintenance, it is important to accurately measure the road surface while mounted on a vehicle. In this paper, we propose a sophisticated road surface measurement system that can be measured on a moving vehicle. The proposed road surface measurement system supports more accurate measurement of the road surface by using a high-performance line laser sensor. It is also possible to measure the transverse and longitudinal profile by matching the position information acquired from the RTK, and the velocity adaptive update algorithm allows a manager to monitor in a real-time manner. In order to evaluate the proposed system, the Gocator laser sensor, MRP module, and NVIDIA Xavier processor were mounted on a test mobile and tested on the road surface. Our evaluation results demonstrate that our system measures accurate profile base on the MSE. Our proposed system can be used not only for evaluating the condition of roads but also for evaluating the impact of adjacent excavation.

Analysis of Dynamic Response Characteristics for KTX and EMU High-Speed Trains on PSC-Box Railway Bridges (PSC-box 철도교량의 KTX 및 EMU 고속열차에 대한 동적 응답 특성 분석)

  • Manseok Han;Min-Kyu Song;Soobong Shin;Jong-Han Lee
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.28 no.2
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    • pp.61-68
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    • 2024
  • The majority of high-speed railway bridges along the domestic Gyeongbu and Honam lines feature a PSC-box type structure with a span length ranging from 35 to 40m, which typically exhibits a first bending natural frequency of approximately 4 to 5Hz. When KTX high-speed trains transverse these bridges at speeds ranging from 290 to 310km/h, the vibration induced by the trains approaches the first bending natural frequency of the bridge. Furthermore, with the upcoming operation of a EMU-320 high-speed train and the anticipated increase in the speeds of these high-speed trains, there is a need to analyze the dynamic response of high-speed railway bridges. For this, based on measured responses from actual railway bridges, a numerical model was constructed using a numerical model updating technique. The dynamic response of the updated numerical model exhibited a strong agreement with the measured response from the actual railway bridges. Subsequently, this updated model was utilized to analyze the dynamic response characteristics of the bridges when KTX and EMU-320 trains operate at increased speeds. The maximum vertical displacement and acceleration at the mid-span of the bridges were also compared to those specified in the railway design standard with the increasing speed of KTX and EMU-320.

Study on the Differences in the Results of Body Shape Test According to the Position of the Two Feet and the Usefulness of the Neck and Body Motion Image Test (두 발의 위치에 따른 체형검사 결과 차이와 체간신전 동작 이미지 검사의 유용성 연구)

  • Chang, Wan Song;Kim, Song Ja;Ryu, Seo Won;Lim, Duk Joon;Jung, Moon Young
    • Journal of Naturopathy
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.22-26
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    • 2020
  • Purposes: The purposes of this study were to investigate the relationship between the standing position of the subject and the normal standing position(NSP) and the straight standing position(SSP) and to investigate the possibility of different body shape test results depending on the status of the image inspection apparatus. Methods: The images of the NSP and SSP were compared with each other by body line BLS system. Results: At the time of examination, the position of the camera was captured at a position 2.3 m vertically from the posterior position 45 cm behind the subject. This is a privacy protection method for covering the breast of the subject. Results: The physiological characteristics of the anatomical position of the body align image test are the living body. NSP and SSP tests showed different shapes of the pelvis AS(antero-supero) and pelvis rotation in the transverse plane. Shoulder and arm displacement was observed in the trunk extension image capture. Conclusions: In the body alignment test, the pelvis position test images of NSP and SSP are evaluated differently for pelvis rotation, AS, and PS. At the extension position of the trunk, a test of the maximal extension range showed that the left and right shortening of the shoulder anterior muscles could be observed. Inducing and testing the trunk extension is also useful.