• Title/Summary/Keyword: Transthoracic electrical impedance

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Design of Apnea Monitoring System by impedance technique (임피던스를 이용한 무호흡감시 시스템 설계)

  • Park, S.B.;Jeon, D.K.;Yoon, H.R.
    • Proceedings of the KOSOMBE Conference
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    • v.1997 no.11
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    • pp.232-235
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    • 1997
  • Apnea refers to episode of apnea (or not breathing) lasting more than 10 seconds that occur while sleeping. These episodes, whitch can occur hundreds of times per night, may transiently awaken resulting in fragmentation of sleep. Although the precise cause of Sudden Infant Death Syndrome(SIDS) are still unclear, there is evidence to suggest that hypoxaemia may be a contributory actor. Transcutaneous oxygen monitor can be used, but it is very difficult to use or baby stayed at home. In this reason, monitors whitch is easy or deal with are reqiured. In 1972, Steinschieder reported that two of the five infants noted to have apnea lasting or more than 20 seconds later died of SIDS episode, he also suggested that home monitoring or neonates should be used or managing apnea at home. Transthoracic electrical impedance technique is used or acquiring respiration waveform and detecting episode of apnea state. Transthoracic electrical impedance measurements have been made from the human trunk over the frequency range 9.6KHz to 614KHz. We conclude that application of impedance technique or detecting apnea state is proper or neonates.

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A Study on Improvement of the Accuracy of SV Measurement obtained by Hand to Hand Impedance. (양손 임피던스법에 의한 SV 측정의 정확도 향상을 위한 연구)

  • Yoon, Chan-Sol;Yeom, Ho-Jun
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.64 no.8
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    • pp.1251-1255
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    • 2015
  • The purpose of this study is to measurement the cardiac output using hand to hand impedance method to provide convenience to user when measuring SV(stroke volume) with the use of ICG(Impedance Cardiography). We suggest the optimized modified formula, which can be applied when using impedance with the use of hand to hand Impedance. To verify this formula, a SV from transthoracic approach and hand to hand approach are compared for the 36 subjects, respectively. The acquired data was analyzed by using LabVIEW 8.6, analysis was implemented by SPSS 12.0. Fine difference was shown by individual. We showed that as a result of analyzing the ICG measurement value on thoracic and hand to hand, the correlation with SV was r=0.716, thereby having indicated the results of regression model in relatively high correlation.

A Study on the Circuit Parameter for the Optimum Waveform of Defibrillator (제세동기의 최적파형 발생을 위한 회로 파라미터에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Taek-Soo;Park, Sang-Hui;Go, Han-Woo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1994.11a
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    • pp.92-94
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    • 1994
  • In designing defibrillator several points must be considered such as patient's transthoracic impedance, output energy level, peak current, tine duration of current waveform. Patient's transthoracic impedance depends on patient respectively and the health condition of patient. In this study, before the hardware implementation of defibrillator we determine the range of parameter values of circuit elements to derive optimal discharge waveform by predicting and analyzing the performance of designed circuit.

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Optimum Parameter Design for Defibrillator (제세동기 최적 파라미터 설계)

  • Yoon, H.Y.;Ko, H.W.
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.245-251
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    • 1997
  • In designing defibrillator, several parameters such as patient's transthoracic impedance, output energy level, peak current, and time duration of current waveform must be considered to generate optimum electrical shocks on the heart. Patient's transthoracic impendence depends on the physical and health condition of patient. In this study, before the development of a defibrillator, the range of above parameters value as circuit elements was determined to derive optimal waveform by predicting and analyzing the performance of designed circuit by means of simulation with the software, P-Spice. The efficiency of parameter design was verified through the performance test with the developed defibrillator.

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