• Title/Summary/Keyword: Transparent Thin-film a-si Building Integrated Photovoltaic Window

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A Study on Analysis for Energy Demand of the Heating, Cooling and Lighting in Office Building with Transparent Thin-film a-Si BIPV Window (투광형 박막 BIPV 창호 적용에 따른 냉난방 및 조명 부하 저감에 관한 연구)

  • Yoon, Jong-Ho;An, Young-Sub;Park, Jang-Woo;Kim, Bit-Na
    • KIEAE Journal
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.91-96
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    • 2013
  • The purpose of this study was to analyze the annual energy demand including heating, cooling and lighting according to kind of windows with transparent thin-film a-Si Building Integrated Photovoltaic(a-Si BIPV) for office building. The analysis results of the annual energy demand indicated that the a-si BIPV window was reduced by 8.4% than the clear gazing window. The base model A was combinate with a-Si BIPV window area of 67% and clear window area of 33% among the total exterior area. The model B is to be applied with low-e clear glass instead of clear glass of the base model A. The model B was reduced to annual energy demand of 1% more than the model A. Therefore, By using a-si BIPV solar module, the cooling energy demand can be reduced by 53%(3.4MWh) and the heating energy demand can be increase by 58%(2.4MWh) than clear glazing window in office building. Also, Model C applied to the high efficient lighting device to the model B was reduced to annual energy demand of 14.4% more than the Model D applied to the high efficient lighting device to the model A. The Model E applied with daylight dimming control system to the Model C was reduced to annual energy demand of 5.9% more than Model C.

Performance characteristics of building-integrated transparent amorphous silicon PV system for a daylighting application (자연채광용 박막 투광형 BIPV 창호의 발전특성 분석 연구)

  • Yoon, Jong-Ho;Kim, Seok-Ge;Song, Jong-Wha;Lee, Sung-Jin
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2007.06a
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    • pp.280-283
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    • 2007
  • The first grid-connected, building-integrated transparent amorphous silicon photovoltaic installation has been operated since October 2004 in Yongin, Korea. The 2.2kWp transparent PV system was applied to the facade of entrance hall in newly constructed KOLON E&C R&D building. The PV module is a nominal 0.98m ${\times}$ 0.95m, 10% transparent, laminated, amorphous(a-Si) thin-film device rated at 44 Wp per module. To demonstrate the architectural features of thin film PV technologies for daylighting application, transparent PV modules are attached to the building envelope with the form of single glazed window and special point glazing(SPG) frames. Besides power generation, the 10% transmittance of a-Si PV module provides very smooth natural daylight to the entrance hall without any special shading devices for whole year. The installation is fully instrumented and is continuously monitored in order to allow the performance assessment of amorphous silicon PV operating at the prevailing conditions. This paper presents measured power performance data from the first 12 months of operation. For the first year, annual average system specific yield was just 486.4kWh/kWp/year which is almost half of typical amorphous silicon PV output under the best angle and orientation. It should be caused by building orientation and self-shading of adjacent mass. Besides annual power output, various statistical analysis was performed to identify the characteristics of transparent thin film PV system.

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