• 제목/요약/키워드: Transmission lines

검색결과 1,302건 처리시간 0.033초

초고압 송전선로의 자계크기 해석과 실측 비교 (Analysis and Comparision of Measured and Calculated Value on Magnetic Fields Strength under Transmission Lines)

  • 조성배;이은웅
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전력기술부문A
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    • 제48권7호
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    • pp.832-838
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    • 1999
  • Recently, there are growing concerns about power frequency electric and magnetic fields coming out from the high voltage transmission lines, because of the wide spread perception of their probable harmful effect on human body. In connection with this trend, this paper describes the electric and magnetic fields measurement result around 154 kV and 345 kV transmission lines, a comparison of measured EMF to calculated one and the correlations between transmission lines currents and measured magnetic fields. Daily maximum and minimum magnetic field quantities under the selected 154 kV and 345 kV transmission lines had been measured for 1 year of 1997 and the average value of magnetic field exposure under the lines were calculated and presented based on the measured data.

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송전선로와 수목과의 전기적 섬락특성 (A Study on the Electrical Impulse Characteristics Between Transmission Line and Trees)

  • 이형권;조연규;강희권;유철환
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2003년도 하계학술대회 논문집 A
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    • pp.516-518
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    • 2003
  • Our transmissions are mostly constructed on the mountains and passing over the mountains. The height of transmission lines are generally decided from the trees on the mountains. The height of the transmission lines is very important, because it has an effect on construction and maintenance costs of the transmission lines. We carried out tests for electrical impulse characteristics between trees and transmission lines, and suggested the test results.

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Power Frequency Magnetic Field Reduction Method for Residents in the Vicinity of Overhead Transmission Lines Using Passive Loop

  • Lee, Byeong-Yoon;Myung, Sung-Ho;Cho, Yeun-Gyu;Lee, Dong-Il;Lim, Yun-Seog;Lee, Sang-Yun
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제6권6호
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    • pp.829-835
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    • 2011
  • A power frequency magnetic field reduction method using passive loop is presented. This method can be used to reduce magnetic fields generated within the restricted area near transmission lines by alternating current overhead transmission lines. A reduction algorithm is described and related equations for magnetic field reduction are explained. The proposed power frequency magnetic field reduction method is applied to a scaled-down transmission line model. The lateral distribution of reduction ratio between magnetic fields before and after passive loop installation is calculated to evaluate magnetic field reduction effects. Calculated results show that the passive loop can be used to cost-effectively reduce power frequency magnetic fields in the vicinity of transmission lines generated by overhead transmission lines, compared with other reduction methods, such as active loop, increase in transmission line height, and power transmission using underground cables.

CPW와 개방 스터브가 병렬 연결된 전송선로를 이용한 비대칭 이중대역 Wilkinson 분배기 (Unequal Dualband Wilkinson Divider Using CPW and Shunt Connected Open Stub Transmission Lines)

  • 권상근;김영;윤영철
    • 한국항행학회논문지
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    • 제20권1호
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    • pp.59-64
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    • 2016
  • 본 논문은 CPW와 개방 스터브가 병렬 연결된 전송선로를 사용하여 높은 분배 비율의 비대칭 이중대역 분배기를 나타내었다. 이중대역 설계 방정식에 의하여 계산된 전송선로의 구현은 낮은 임피던스의 전송선로는 짧은 선로와 병렬로 개방 스터브가 주기적으로 연결된 형태로 그리고, 높은 임피던스 전송선로는 CPW 선로 형태로 구현하였다. 이러한 두 종류 전송선로를 이용한 이중대역 분배기의 설계방법의 타당성을 확인하기 위해서 중심 주파수가 1 GHz와 2 GHz인 10:1 비대칭 이중대역 전력분배기를 제작하였고, 이것의 측정 결과 특성이 시뮬레이션과 동일함을 확인하였다.

765kV 송전선로 낙뢰고장 분석 및 대책 (Analysis and Countermeasure of Lighting Fault on 765kV Transmission Lines)

  • 민병욱;이성학;김호기;강연욱;방항권;박재웅
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2008년도 제39회 하계학술대회
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    • pp.337-338
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    • 2008
  • KEPCO has built, for the first time in the world, 765㎸ double circuit transmission lines which use vertically arranged phase conductor, while 765㎸ transmission lines in other countries are single circuit lines and use horizontally arranged phase conductor. System operating voltage, switching overvoltage, and lightning overvoltage were considered in determining the air gap. Recently, however, lightning outage rate of some 765㎸ transmission lines in KOREA shows that it is more than what is expected. Lightning fault of 765㎸ transmission lines is mostly single phase grounding fault which can be reclosed. But it still needs to be carefully managed, for the bulk system like 765㎸ transmission lines have huge effects on whole power system. This paper introduces analysis and countermeasure of KEPCO's 765㎸ transmission line lightning outage.

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EMTP/ATPDraw를 이용한 가스절연송전선로(GIL)의 과전압 분석 (An Analysis on the Overvoltage in Gas Insulated Transmission Lines with EMTP/ATPDraw)

  • 박흥석;한상옥
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제60권5호
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    • pp.999-1004
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    • 2011
  • Nowadays, it is becoming difficult to secure a transmission line route when a new transmission line is constructed due to social environment and resident complaints. As existing urban areas are expanded and new cities are constructed, the necessity of high-capacity underground power transmission has been increasing because of load concentration in downtown areas. In North America, Europe and Japan, the research has been carried out for 2nd generation gas insulated transmission lines(GIL) which is more environmentally friendly and economical compared to previous GILs. The new GILs have been applied to real power systems from early 2000s. In South Korea, GIL is being considered as a possible solution for replacing 345kV high-capacity overhead transmission lines with underground transmission ones, so KEPCO is planning to develop and apply a new 362kV rated GIL underground transmission lines instead of overhead transmission lines. In this paper, the overvoltage generated at the combined transmission line adapting GIL was reviewed using EMTP.

Behaviour of transmission line conductors under tornado wind

  • Hamada, Ahmed;El Damatty, Ashraf A.
    • Wind and Structures
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    • 제22권3호
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    • pp.369-391
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    • 2016
  • Electricity is transmitted by transmission lines from the source of production to the distribution system and then to the end users. Failure of a transmission line can lead to devastating economic losses and to negative social consequences resulting from the interruption of electricity. A comprehensive in-house numerical model that combines the data of computational fluid dynamic simulations of tornado wind fields with three dimensional nonlinear structural analysis modelling of the transmission lines (conductors and ground-wire) is used in the current study. Many codes of practice recommend neglecting the tornado forces acting on the conductors and ground-wires because of the complexity in predicting the conductors' response to such loads. As such, real transmission line systems are numerically simulated and then analyzed with and without the inclusion of the lines to assess the effect of tornado loads acting on conductors on the overall response of transmission towers. In addition, the behaviour of the conductors under the most critical tornado configuration is described. The sensitivity of the lines' behaviour to the magnitude of tornado loading, the level of initial sag, the insulator's length, and lines self-weight is investigated. Based on the current study results, a recommendation is made to consider conductors and ground-wires in the analysis and design of transmission towers under the effect of tornado wind loads.

6도체방식 송전선로의 서브스판진동 해석에 관한 연구 (A study on Subspan Oscillation Analysis of 6 Bundle Conductor Transmission lines)

  • 이형권
    • 소음진동
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    • 제7권5호
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    • pp.729-736
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    • 1997
  • The subspan oscillation is the most important in bundled transmission lines, which can cause conductor damage and transmission line hardware failures. So it is necessary to analyze the subspan oscillation in details for transmission lines. This paper suggests the basic concept and theoretical analysis method of subspan oscillation for 6 bundle conductor transmission line, which considers wind speed, subspan length and conductor tension. Especially this paper uses a spacer damper model with clamp-arm flexibility and damping characteristics. Theoretical analysis results are proposed.

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결함접지구조와 가유전체 기판구조를 결합한 전송선로의 설계 (Design of a Transmission Line using Defected Ground Structure and Artificial Dielectric Substrate)

  • 권경훈;임종식
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제14권7호
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    • pp.3474-3481
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    • 2013
  • 본 논문에서는 결함접지구조와 가유전체 기판구조를 이용하여 새로운 초고주파 대역 전송선로 구조가 제안된다. 결함접지구조는 전송선로의 단위길이당 등가의 인덕턴스를 증가시켜 동일한 선폭일 때 전송선로의 특성 임피던스를 키우면서 선로의 길이를 줄여준다. 가유전체 기판구조는 전송선로의 단위길이당 등가의 커패시턴스를 증가시켜, 동일한 선폭일 때 전송선로의 특성 임피던스를 낮추면서 선로의 길이를 줄여준다. 따라서 결함접지구조와 가유전체 기판구조는 모두 전송선로의 길이를 줄이면서 선폭에 대해서는 상보적인 역할을 한다. 그러므로 두 구조가 결합되면 전송선로의 특성 임피던스는 크게 변하지 않은 채 길이만 더욱 줄일 수 있으므로, 초고주파 회로의 소형화에 크게 유리하다. 본 논문에서는 결함접지구조와 가유전체 기판구조를 모두 결합시킨 $35{\sim}100{\Omega}$ 전송선로를 설계하고, 실제로 제작 및 측정하여 그 결과를 제시하는데, 특성 임피던스의 예측값과 측정값이 잘 일치함을 보인다. 동일한 전기적 길이에 대하여 제안한 전송선로는 Fig.준형 마이크로스트립 전송선로에 비하여 불과 55.4~76.9% 물리적 길이를 갖는다.

송전선에 의해 송전철탑에 전달되는 풍하중 저감을 위한 회전형 점탄성감쇠기 (Rotational Viscoelastic Dampers for the Mitigation of Wind Loads on Transmission Tower Transferred from Transmission Lines)

  • 문병욱;민경원
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제16권4호
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    • pp.420-427
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    • 2006
  • In this study, wind loads transmitted to a transmission tower from transmission lines are mitigated using rotational viscoelastic dampers. First, the wind load characteristics in a transmission tower is investigated considering the effect of the transmission lines through stochastic analysis. The assemblage of the transmission line and insulator are modeled as a double pendulum system connected to the SDOF model of the tower. From the result of the stochastic analysis, the background component of the overturing moment caused by the wind loads acting on the transmission lines are found to have considerable portion in the total overturning moment. Based on this observation result, a strategy Installing rotational viscoelastic damper (VED) between tower arm and transmission line is proposed for the mitigation of the transmission line reactions, which play a role as dynamic loads on a transmission tower. For the purpose of verification, time history analysis is conducted for different wind velocities and VED parameters. The analysis result shows that the rotational VED is effective for the mitigation of the background component rather than the resonance component of the transmission line reactions and achieves the reduction ratio of 50% even for higher wind speed.