• Title/Summary/Keyword: Transmission Distance

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Increase of Transmission Distance in 1 Tbps WDM Transmission System (1 Tbps WDM 전송 시스템의 전송 거리 신장)

  • Lee, Seong-Real
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.559-565
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    • 2009
  • The implementation possibility and increasement of transmission distance of 1 Tbps WDM transmission systems through the applying optical link configuration with inline dispersion management (DM) and optical phase conjugator (OPC) is investigated. When the considered optical link configuration is applied into $26{\times}40$ Gbps WDM transmission system and the optimal net residual dispersions (NRDs) depending on transmission length are decided, the effective transmission distanceis highly increased than that resulted in same system with fixed 0 ps/nm NRD in all transmission length. And, design rule of inline DM optical link is also shown through inducing the effective range of precompensation and postcompensation depending on transmission distance and launching power of WDM channel.

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A Study on Performance Enhancement of Distance Relaying by DC Offset Elimination Filter (직류옵셋제거필터에 의한 거리계전기법의 성능 개선에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Kyung-Min;Park, Yu-Yeong;Park, Chul-Won
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
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    • v.64 no.2
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    • pp.67-73
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    • 2015
  • Distance relay is widely used for the protection of long transmission line. Most of distance relay used to calculate line impedance by measuring voltage and current using DFT. So if there is a computation error due to the influence of phasor by DC offset component, due to excessive vibration by measuring line impedance, overreach or underreach can be occurs, and then abnormal and non-operation of distance relay can be issue. It is very important to implement the robust distance relaying that is not affected by DC offset component. This paper describes an enhanced distance relaying based on the DC offset elimination filter to minimize the effects of DC offset on a long transmission line. The proposed DC offset elimination filter has not need any prior information. The phase angle delay of the proposed DC offset filter did not occurred and the gain error was not found. The enhanced distance relay uses fault current as well as residual current. The behavior of the proposed distance relaying using off-line simulation has been verified using data about several fault conditions generated by the ATP simulation software.

5.8GHz 25W Microwave Wireless Power Transmission System Development and Measurement (5.8GHz 25W 무선전력전송 시스템 개발 및 측정)

  • Lee, Seong Hun;Son, Myung Sik
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.21-24
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    • 2019
  • In this paper, 5.8GHz 25W microwave wireless power transmission system was developed. The transmission system is composed of a signal generator, a 1W drive amplifier, a 25W power amplifier, and a circularly polarized transmission antenna. The receiving system was fabricated with an integrated receiver that combines a circularly polarized receiving antenna, a pass band filter, and an RF-DC converter. And a multi-integrated receiver had twelve parts, including an integrated receiver. Under the conditions, voltage and current were measured for the system at 5cm intervals from a minimum distance of 5cm to a maximum distance of 80cm. The power was calculated for the system. The results of the system are shown in tables and graphs. The power decreases with distance, but the power does not drop sharply due to a multi-integrated receiver.

Development of Daylighting System with Modified Light Pipe for Longer Transmission Distance and Higher Illuminance

  • Vu, Hoang;Kim, Youngil;Park, Chaehwan;Park, Jongbin;Bae, Hojune;Shin, Seoyong
    • International Journal of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.93-102
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    • 2021
  • In this research, we present a natural lighting system with transmission distance of 30m and lighting efficiency of 35% (30m standard) for operating hours of 7h/day (based on clear sky). The system is composed of parabolic reflective mirror and modified light pipe that can secure more than 88% of light concentration efficiency. The light loss rate of newly designed light pipe transmission system is demonstrated to 0.8 %/m in the straight-line part and 2%/m in the curved part. Modified light pipe daylighting system shows better performance over fiber optic daylighting system in terms of transmission distance (1.5 times longer) and illuminance (3.05 times higher).

A Study on Distance Relay characteristics for Transmission Line with the Unified Power Flow Controller (송전선로에 UPFC연계시 거리계전기 동작특성에 관한 연구)

  • Suh, Jung-Nam;Jung, Chang-Ho;Kim, Jin-O
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.07a
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    • pp.220-222
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    • 2001
  • This paper represents impedance calculation of the distance relay using PSCAD/EMTDC software for transmission line involving the UPFC (Unified Power Flow Controller) device, which is the most vigorous component of FACTS. The presence of the UPFC significantly affects the line parameters of transmission system, which are also influenced by the distance relay setting. Moreover depending on the UPFC location and its parameters, zones of setting the distance relay will be changed. The presence of the UPFC in the fault loop affects both voltage and current seen by relay. Therefore, the distance relay should be taken into account the variable injected voltage of the UPFC.

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Advanced Distance Relaying of on a Double Circuit Transmission Line (병행 2회선 송전선로의 개선된 거리계전기법)

  • Park, Chul-Won
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.29 no.8
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    • pp.23-31
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    • 2015
  • This paper proposes an advanced distance relaying based on the DC offset removal filter to minimize the effects of DC offset on a double circuit transmission line. The proposed DC offset removal filter uses only one cycle of data for phasor extraction computation, which does not need to preset the time constant of the DC offset component. This proposed distance relaying uses not only the residual current of the faulted circuit but also mutual current of the healthy adjacent circuit. A series of off-line test results using ATP simulation data show the effectiveness of the an advanced distance relaying.

A Study on P2P VLC Sound Transmission Technology between Underwater Object of 5cm Distance (15센티 이격거리의 수중 객체간 P2P VLC 음원전송 기술에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Youngmin;Shin, Jaekwon;Cha, Jaesang
    • Journal of Satellite, Information and Communications
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.44-47
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, P2P VLC Sound Transmission Technology between Underwater Object of 5cm Distance. It proposed a P2P VLC sound transmission technology, and developed a P2P VLC sound transmission technology between LED transmitter and PD(Photo Detector) receiver of 15cm distance. Under the assumption that the underwater environment, it performs a P2P VLC sound transmission experiment between LED transmitter and PD receiver for sound transmission, and demonstrated the usefulness of the proposed technology. In this paper, P2P VLC Sound Transmission Technology between Underwater Object of 5cm Distance, and proposed technology is expected to be widely used in various fields because it can use P2P VLC sound transmission technology between underwater object in the underwater environment.

A Study on the Defection of Arcing Faults in Transmission Lines and Development of Fault Distance Estimation Software using MATLAB (MATLAB을 이용한 송전선로의 아크사고 검출 및 고장거리 추정 소프트웨어 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Byeong-Cheon;Park, Nam-Ok;Kim, Dong-Su;Kim, Gil-Hwan
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers A
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    • v.51 no.4
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    • pp.163-168
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    • 2002
  • This paper present a new verb efficient numerical algorithm for arcing faults detection and fault distance estimation in transmission line. It is based on the fundamental differential equations describing the transients on a transmission line before, during and alter the fault occurrence, and on the application of the "Least Error Squares Technique"for the unknown model parameter estimation. If the arc voltage estimated is a near zero, the fault is without arc, in other words the fault is permanent fault. If the arc voltage estimated has any high value, the faust is identified as an fault, or the transient fault. In permanent faults case, fault distance estimation is necessary. This paper uses the model of the arcing fault in transmission line using ZnO arrestor and resistance to be implemented within EMTP. One purpose of this study is to build a structure for modeling of arcing fault detection and fault distance estimation algorithm using Matlab programming. In this paper, This algorithm has been designed in Graphic user interface(GUI).

Digital Adaptive Distance Relay for Transmission Line Protection (송전선로 보호용 디지털 지능형 거리계전기)

  • Jeong, Chang-Ho;Kim, Jin-O
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers A
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    • v.50 no.9
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    • pp.411-416
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    • 2001
  • Distance relay is the most widely used in transmission line protection because it is applicable not only as main protection but also as back-up protection. However, the protection range of the distance relay is always fixed in the unchangeable operating range while the power system varies, and therefore the distance relay is the device that is the highly influenced by the power system changes. In this regard, this paper describes an approach to minimize the mal-operation of the distance relay due to the power system changes through changing protection range of the distance relay into optimal condition in response to the load variation and power system condition. Also mal-function of the distance repay in case of high resistance ground faults could be minimized through modeling the protection range into quadratic function.

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Performance Evaluation of D2D Advertisement Dissemination Algorithms with Maximum Distance and Transmission Efficiency Based Relay Selections (D2D 광고 확산을 위한 최대거리 기반 알고리즘과 최대효율 기반 알고리즘의 성능 분석)

  • Kim, Junseon;Lee, Howon
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.287-292
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, we evaluated the performance of D2D advertisement dissemination algorithms with maximum-distance and transmission-efficiency based relay selections with respect to the total number of successfully received users and transmission efficiency. To assume more practical environment, we took into account pre-defined target-areas based on the information of user density and the limit for the maximum number of relay users. Through the simulations we compared the performance results of both D2D advertisement dissemination algorithms with maximum-distance and transmission-efficiency based relay selections according to increment of the number of sectors. And then, we analysed the superiority of algorithm with transmission-efficiency based relay selections more than maximum-distance based relay selections.