• Title/Summary/Keyword: Transient performance analysis

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Transient Performance Improvement in the Boundary Control of Boost Converters using Synthetic Optimized Trajectory

  • Feng, Gaohui;Yuan, Liqiang;Zhao, Zhengming;Ge, Junjie;Ye, Xiuxi;Lu, Ting
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.584-597
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    • 2016
  • This paper focuses on an improvement in the transient performance of Boost converters when the load changes abruptly. This is achieved on the basis of the nature trajectory in Boost converters. Three key aspects of the transient performance are analyzed including the storage energy change law in the inductors and capacitors of converters during the transient process, the ideal minimum voltage deviation in the transient process, and the minimum voltage deviation control trajectory. The changing relationship curve between the voltage deviation and the recovery time is depicted through analysis and simulations when the load suddenly increases. In addition, the relationship curve between the current fluctuation and the recovery time is obtained when the load suddenly decreases. Considering the aspects of an increasing and decreasing load, this paper proposes the transient performance synthetic optimized trajectory and control laws. Through simulation and experimental results, the transient performances are compared with the other typical three control methods, and the ability of proposed synthetic trajectory and control law to achieve optimal transient performance is verified.

Performance Analysis of Checkpointing and Dual Modular Redundancy for Fault Tolerance of Real-Time Control System (실시간 제어 시스템의 결함 극복을 위한 이중화 구조와 체크포인팅 기법의 성능 분석)

  • Ryu, Sang-Moon
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.376-380
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    • 2008
  • This paper deals with a performance analysis of real-time control systems, which engages DMR(dual modular redundancy) to detect transient errors and checkpointing technique to tolerate transient errors. Transient errors are caused by transient faults and the most significant type of errors in reliable computer systems. Transient faults are assumed to occur according to a Poisson process and to be detected by a dual modular redundant structure. In addition, an equidistant checkpointing strategy is considered. The probability of the successful task completion in a real-time control system where periodic checkpointing operations are performed during the execution of a real-time control task is derived. Numerical examples show how checkpoiniting scheme influences the probability of task completion. In addition, the result of the analysis is compared with the simulation result.

Steady-State/Transient Performance Simulation of the Propulsion System for the Canard Rotor Wing UAV during Flight Mode Transition

  • Kong, Changduk;Kang, Myoungcheol;Ki, Jayoung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2004.03a
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    • pp.513-520
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    • 2004
  • A steady-state/transient performance simulation model was newly developed for the propulsion system of the CRW (Canard Rotor Wing) type UAV (Unmanned Aerial Vehicle) during flight mode transition. The CRW type UAV has a new concept RPV (Remotely Piloted Vehicle) which can fly at two flight modes such as the take-off/landing and low speed forward flight mode using the rotary wing driven by engine bypass exhaust gas and the high speed forward flight mode using the stopped wing and main engine thrust. The propulsion system of the CRW type UAV consists of the main engine system and the duct system. The flight vehicle may generally select a proper type and specific engine with acceptable thrust level to meet the flight mission in the propulsion system design phase. In this study, a turbojet engine with one spool was selected by decision of the vehicle system designer, and the duct system is composed of main duct, rotor duct, master valve, rotor tip-jet nozzles, and variable area main nozzle. In order to establish the safe flight mode transition region of the propulsion system, steady-state and transient performance simulation should be needed. Using this simulation model, the optimal fuel flow schedules were obtained to keep the proper surge margin and the turbine inlet temperature limitation through steady-state and transient performance estimation. Furthermore, these analysis results will be used to the control optimization of the propulsion system, later. In the transient performance model, ICV (Inter-Component Volume) model was used. The performance analysis using the developed models was performed at various flight conditions and fuel flow schedules, and these results could set the safe flight mode transition region to satisfy the turbine inlet temperature overshoot limitation as well as the compressor surge margin. Because the engine performance simulation results without the duct system were well agreed with the engine manufacturer's data and the analysis results using a commercial program, it was confirmed that the validity of the proposed performance model was verified. However, the propulsion system performance model including the duct system will be compared with experimental measuring data, later.

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Steady-state and Transient Performance Simulation and Limit Control for Compressor Surge and Turbine Over-temperature of Turboprop Engine (PT6A-62) (터보프롭 엔진(PT6A-62)의 동.정적 성능모사와 압축기 서지 및 터빈 자온 제어연구)

  • 공창덕;기자영;강명철
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.53-63
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    • 2002
  • The steady-state and transient performance simulation program for a turboprop engine(PT6A-62) was developed. Specially this program included some algorithms, such as flat-rated behaviors in performance and limit control algorithms to prevent the compressor surge and the compressor-turbine inlet limit temperature overshoot. In order to minimize analysis errors, on interpolation method in component characteristics using matching errors and specific heat and specific heat ratio, which are functions of temperatures were used. The developed steady state performance analysis program can handle various conditions such as altitude, bleed extraction, inlet temperature and pressure and part throttle, and the transient performance analysis program incorporated a general mode for transient simulation and a control mode for prevention of the compressor surge and the turbine inlet limit temperature overshoot.

Analysis of Transient Heat Transfer Characteristics of a Receiver for a Dish Type Solar Thermal System by using CFD (CFD를 이용한 접시형 태양열 집열기의 Transient 열전달 성능 해석)

  • Oh, Sang-June;Lee, Ju-Han;Seo, Joo-Hyun;Lee, Jin-Gyu;Cho, Hyun-Seok;Seo, Tae-Beom
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.10a
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    • pp.167-170
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    • 2008
  • A numerical and experimental studies are carried out to investigate the transient heat transfer characteristics of 5kWth dish type solar air receiver. Measured solar radiation and temperatures at several different locations are used as boundary conditions for numerical simulation. Many parameters' effects (reflectivity of the reflector, the thermal conductivity of the receiver body, transmissivity of the quartz window, etc.) on the thermal performance are investigated. Discrete Transfer Method is used to calculate the radiation heat exchange in the receiver. A transient heat transfer model is developed and the rate of radiation, convection and conduction heat transfer are calculated. Comparing the experimental and numerical results, good agreement is obtained. Using the numerical model, the transient heat transfer characteristics of volumetric air receiver for dish type solar thermal systems are known and the transient thermal performance of the receiver can be estimated.

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A comparison of transient electromagnetic analysis and experiment result of Limeted angle torque motor (Limeted angle torgue motor의 전자기 과도해석 및 실험 결과의 비교)

  • Kim, Yong-Hoon;Kwon, Soon-O;Lee, Suwoong;Jang, Seung-Gyo;Kim, Young-Bok
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2015.07a
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    • pp.898-899
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    • 2015
  • This paper present a transient experiment to verify the performance of limited angle torque motor(LATM) designed using electromagnetic transient analysis. LATM requires access to the transitional state to the torque performance evaluation. Because LATM moves the rotor using a magnetic torque generated by the interaction of the permanent magnet and the armature winding. A separate control is not applied, it is switched on at the same time under the conditions that the current applied to the armature winding. It was compared to the transient analysis of the experimental data of LATM for the verification of approach method in the transitional state.

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Introduction to Systems Analysis Technique for a Liquid Rocket Engine (액체로켓엔진 시스템 해석 기술 소개)

  • Cho, Won Kook;Park, Soon Young;Kim, Chul Woong
    • Aerospace Engineering and Technology
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.70-75
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    • 2014
  • Programs of energy balance, mode analysis and transient analysis for a liquid rocket engine have been introduced. The analysis methods have been verified through comparison between the present results, and the results of the other program and experimental data. An energy balance analysis is used for engine system design at the early development phase. A mode analysis is used for decision of engine operation conditions and test conditions, and studying deviation of an engine performance. A transient analysis can predict a propellant flow rate, thrust, impulse at transient phase. It is essential to establish a startup/shut down sequence. The analysis programs will be used to develop the engines of KSLV-II.

Computational Heat Transfer Analysis of Dish Type Solar Receiver Using the Transient model (CFD를 이용한 접시형 태양열 집열기의 과도 열전달 모델 해석)

  • Oh, Sang-June;Lee, Ju-Han;Seo, Joo-Hyun;Lee, Jin-Gyu;Cho, Hyun-Seok;Seo, Tae-Beom
    • New & Renewable Energy
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    • v.4 no.4
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    • pp.72-79
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    • 2008
  • A numerical and experimental studies are carried out to investigate the transient heat transfer characteristics of 5kWth dish type solar air receiver. Measured solar radiation and temperatures at several different locations are used as boundary conditions for numerical a. Many parameters' effects (reflectivity of the reflector, the thermal conductivity of the receiver body, transmissivity of the quartz window, etc.) on the thermal performance are investigated. Discrete Transfer Method is used to calculate the radiation heat exchange in the receiver. A transient heat transfer model is developed and the rate of radiation, convection and conduction heat transfer are calculated. Comparing of the experimental and the numerical results, results of both are in good agreement. Using the numerical model, the transient heat transfer characteristics of volumetric air receiver for dish type solar thermal systems are known and the transient thermal performance of the receiver can be estimated.

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A study on response analysis of 6-DOF pneumatic vibration isolation table loaded by transient movements of carriage on it (상판 위 질량의 순간적인 움직임에 의해 가진되는 6-자유도 공압제진대의 진동 응답에 대한 연구)

  • Sun, Jong-Oh;Shin, Yun-Ho;Kim, Kwang-Joon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.97-102
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    • 2007
  • As environmental vibration requirements on precision equipments get more stringent, use of pneumatic vibration isolators becomes more crucial and, hence, their dynamic performance needs to be further improved. Dynamic behavior of those pneumatic vibration isolation tables is very important to both manufacturer and customer as performance specifications. Together with conventional transmissibility, transient response characteristics are another critical performance index especially when movements of components, e.g., x-y tables, of the precision equipments are very dynamic. In this paper, analysis on transient response of a pneumatic vibration isolation table loaded by a mass moving on it is presented. This is a conventional dynamics problem on a rigid body with 6 degree of freedom and a mass with another degree of freedom. How to obtain transient responses of the isolation table is described when the movements of the mass are prescribed relative to the table.

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A Study on Response Analysis of 6-DOF Pneumatic Vibration Isolation Table Loaded by Transient Movements of Carriage on It (상판 위 질량의 순간적인 움직임에 의해 가진되는 6-자유도 공압제진대의 진동 응답에 대한 연구)

  • Sun, Jong-Oh;Shin, Yun-Ho;Kim, Kwang-Joon
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.17 no.6 s.123
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    • pp.515-523
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    • 2007
  • As environmental vibration requirements on precision equipments get more stringent, use of pneumatic vibration isolators becomes more crucial and, hence, their dynamic performance needs to be further improved. Dynamic behavior of those pneumatic vibration Isolation tables is very important to both manufacturer and customer as performance specifications. Together with conventional transmissibility, transient response characteristics are another critical performance index especially when movements of components, e.g., x-y tables, of the precision equipments are very dynamic. In this paper, analysis on transient response of a pneumatic vibration isolation table loaded by a mass moving on it is presented. This is a conventional dynamics problem on a rigid body with 6 degree of freedom and a mass with another degree of freedom. How to obtain transient responses of the isolation table is described when the movements of the mass are prescribed relative to the table.