• Title/Summary/Keyword: Transformer Oil

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$SF_6$ Gas Insulated Transformer ($SF_6$가스절연 변압기)

  • Cho, G.J.;Cho, K.D.;Ha, Y.S.;Cho, K.B.;Noh, C.W.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1991.07a
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    • pp.304-309
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    • 1991
  • We introduce the trend, of several countries, to the gas insulated transformer recently coming into the spot light by the advantages of less weight, GIS-lization, low noise level and easiness to decrease environmental pollutions, and the insulating gases. the cooling media and the insulating materials used for transformer. Hereinafter, additively the design of proto type $SF_6$ gas insulated transformer (insulation, cooling), which was developed by us(HICO) from 1987. 2 through 1990. 3, the manufacturing processes(leak protection, pressure, drying of main body), the accessories, the protective system, the cooling system, the method and the results of test and the evaluation of economics compared with conventional oil-filled transformer are represented.

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Development of Distribution Transformer with Condition Monitoring Sensors and Data Processing Unit (상태감시용 센서를 내장한 배전용 변압기 및 데이터 처리장치 개발)

  • Jung, Joon-Hong;Yu, Nam-Cheol
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2009.07a
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    • pp.201_202
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    • 2009
  • This paper presents a design methodology of a distribution transformer with condition monitoring sensors and its data processing unit. The proposed distribution transformer includes various type of condition monitoring sensors such as load current/voltage, temperature and heat aging of insulating oil. The data processing unit is installed at the distribution transformer site. It integrates sensed data and transmits these to a central server system. The proposed distribution transformer and its data processing unit will help an on-line condition monitoring system for distribution transformers.

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The Study on the Safety Algorithm of Switchboard Considering Overload of Transformer in Distribution System (배전용 변압기의 과부하상태를 고려한 수배전반 안전 알고리즘에 관한 연구)

  • Chu, Cheol-Min;Kim, Jae-Chul;Kang, Bong-Suk;Ryu, Seung-Ki
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.07a
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    • pp.286-287
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, an experiment result on overload of distribution transformer was arranged by top oil temperature depending on capacity and time. This result shows the definition on overload of transformer is different by some factors such as ambient temperature and immediate load. In other words, increased temperature in range of regulation(50K) has time to spare even if the condition of transformer is overload. The algorithm presented in this paper is based on the international standard (IEEE std C57.91), and the safety of switchboard is diagnosed by this aspect mentioned on overload of transformer.

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A Study of the Preventive Diagnostic Algorithm of Gas Analysis in Oil for Power Transformer (가스분석을 이용한 전력용 변압기 이상진단 연구)

  • Choi, I.H.;Kweon, D.J.;Jung, G.J.;You, Y.P.;Sun, J.H.;Shin, M.C.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.07c
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    • pp.1676-1678
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    • 2001
  • In general, power demand is on an increasing trend as industries have made rapid strides. Power transformer is the most important equipment in substation for this reason. Transformer trobles go with blackout, expensive repair costs and huge economic losses. Therefore it is important to find the quick detection of incipient fault for the least losses. There have been gas, partial discharge, temperature, OLTC, fan and pump diagnosis for preventive techniques by present. Specially gas analysis has been adapted for a long time and proved as confident method. In this paper, we analysed the fault causes of used power transformer. The insulation faults was occupied 40% of inquired 152 faults from 1991 to 2000. This study presents the developed algorithm and expert system for finding abnormal status within transformer. We used the Element Expert tool developed Neuron DATA Inc.

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Cooling System for Power Transformer Using Weighting Function (하중함수를 이용한 전력용 변압기 냉각 시스템)

  • Cho, Do-Hyeoun
    • 전자공학회논문지 IE
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    • v.49 no.2
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    • pp.40-45
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, cooling system of power transformers is proposed for temperature optimized control. We predict the peak temperature of power transformer coils using load factors and construct a cooling system using weighting function. For the optimized temperature control for power transformer, a correlation function based on the load factor of a load current and the each temperatures for winding coils, for air and for oil is presented to predict the winding-coil peak temperature. Also, the results controlled by applying the power transformer is presented.

A Study on the Insulating Properties of Pressboard for High Voltage Transformer Applied the Mold of Eddy Current Loss (와전류 손실을 적용한 금형으로 제조된 초고압 변압기의 프레스보드의 절연 특성 연구)

  • Suh, Wang-Byuck
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.28 no.8
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    • pp.508-512
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    • 2015
  • Some insulating materials are tested and analyzed with variables to obtain the reliable pressboard which is located to core and coil of high voltage transformer. The high voltage transformer is used in electrical power system and operating reliability. Optimization possibility of pressboard shape including electrical insulation performance could be achieved by analysis simulation. Using insulating pressboard, which is made by mold applied eddy current loss, it could be measured the influences of moisture content for electrical properties. As a result, it is to contribute to improve the performance and ensure the reliability of the pressboard by investigating electrical strength according to the variation oil temperature. In addition pressboard thickness is important design factor to ensure electrical strength in high voltage transformer.

A Study on the Vibration Signal for Detection of Power Transformer Failure (변압기 사고 검출을 위한 진동신호 연구)

  • Kim, Hyun-Sik;Kang, Chang-Goo;Chung, Chan-Soo;Kim, Jae-Chul
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1995.11a
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    • pp.493-495
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    • 1995
  • Recently, as power transformer capacity is getting larger, vibration noise of transformer would be large and unexpected failuare of transformer give enormous economic loses, So we aquaire vibration signal, which is maked from transformer windings, core that are airtight out box with in insulation oil, and out box. Also we are fixed rated voltage and changing load current, analyize frequency domain of each vibration signals.

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A Study on Safty Diagnosis and Evaluation of Oil Transformer using Fuzzy Algorithm (퍼지알고리즘을 이용한 유증 변압기의 안전진단 및 평가에 관한 연구.)

  • Kim, Young-Il
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.07e
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    • pp.67-68
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, we introduced about safety algorithm of transformer for MV/LV distribution customers using by fuzzy theory. Overload of transformer becomes different by surrounding temperature. And parameters about overload of transformer are connection each other. Therefore, we organize safety algorithm consider overload of transformer and surrounding temperature in this research. And we induce the relational expression of each parameters using experiment data of IEEE std C57.91-1995. Deduction of result used fuzzy reasoning. We guess the safety algorithm suggested in this paper shows the new direction that heavy electrical equipments including switchboard are going to develop in the future.

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Characteristic of Vibration and Sound of Sound Insulation Panel for Transformer (변압기용 차음판의 진동 및 소음 특성)

  • Choe, C.R.;Choi, B.K.;Yang, B.S.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.255-258
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    • 2005
  • Recently, demands for the reduction of noise generated by transformers have been increasing. Almost all the noise generated by a transformer is a result of magnetostrictive vibration in the core. The noise radiates into the atmosphere from the tank through the insulation oil. One method of reduction such a noise is to build a free-standing enclosure of concrete and steel plates around the transformer. However, this method has some disadvantages, for example, a large area is needed for equipment installation. In this paper, the vibration and noise effects which is transferred from reinforce channel to insulation panel generated by transformer have been identified for the several kinds of insulation panel shape and damping sheet experimentally.

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The vibration and noise characteristics analysis of Sound Insulation Panel for Transformer (변압기용 차음판의 진동 소음 특성 분석)

  • Joeng, Han-E;Kim, H.J.;Gu, D.S.;Choi, B.K.
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.78-82
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    • 2006
  • Recently, The demands for the reduction of noise generated by transformers have been increasing. Almost all of the noise generated by transformers is a result of magnetostricitive vibration in the core. The noise radiates into the atmosphere from the tank through the insulation oil. As the noise of transformer irritates residents, needs for decreasing the noise of transformer have been arised. One method of reduction such a noise is to build a free-standing enclosure of concrete and steel plates around the transformer. However, this method has some disadvantages. Another method of noise reduction is to mount a close-fitting sound insulation panel on the side of a transformer tank. Side plate vibrations of transformer are transmitted to such a sound insulation panel along two paths. In one case, they are transmitted through air by sound pressure and in the other through supporting structures. In the paper, the vibration and noise effect which is transferred from reinforce channel to insulation panel generated by transformer have been identified for the several kinds of insulation panel and damping sheet analytically and experimetally.

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